Committee
Public Petitions Committee 24 February 2021
24 Feb 2021 · S5 · Public Petitions Committee
Item of business
Continued Petitions
Tick-borne Diseases (Treatment) (PE1662)
The second item on our agenda is consideration of continued petitions. The first continued petition, PE1662, which was lodged by Janey Cringean and Lorraine Murray on behalf of Tick-borne Illness Campaign Scotland, calls on the Scottish Parliament to “urge the Scottish Government to improve testing and treatment for Lyme Disease and associated tick-borne diseases by ensuring that medical professionals in Scotland are fully equipped to deal with the complexity of tick-borne infections, addressing the lack of reliability of tests, the full variety of species in Scotland, the presence of ‘persister’ bacteria which are difficult to eradicate, and the complexities caused by the presence of possibly multiple co-infections, and to complement this with a public awareness campaign.” I welcome Alexander Burnett MSP, who is joining us for this item. At our previous consideration of the petition, in December 2020, we agreed to invite the then Minister for Public Health, Sport and Wellbeing and the chief medical officer to give oral evidence. I am pleased to welcome Mairi Gougeon, the Minister for Public Health and Sport; in place of the CMO, Dr Gill Hawkins, who is the Scottish Government’s senior medical officer for health protection; and Professor Tom Evans, who is the CMO specialty adviser on infectious diseases. Thank you all for joining us. I invite the minister to provide a brief opening statement before we move to questions.
In the same item of business
The Deputy Convener
SNP
The second item on our agenda is consideration of continued petitions. The first continued petition, PE1662, which was lodged by Janey Cringean and Lorraine ...
The Minister for Public Health and Sport (Mairi Gougeon)
SNP
I am pleased to be in front of the committee today, because it is right that Lyme disease is taken seriously and receives this kind of scrutiny. For some peo...
The Deputy Convener
SNP
Thank you, minister. That is positive news. I will start off by asking about Dr Cruikshank’s submission. She states: “10-20% of Lyme disease infections res...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
When I met Dr Cringean last week, her point about patients’ concerns being dismissed really came across. I emphasise that we do not want patients’ concerns t...
Professor Tom Evans (Scottish Government)
I have worked in the infectious disease field in Scotland for just over 17 years and I have probably seen and treated hundreds of patients with Lyme disease....
Dr Gill Hawkins (Scottish Government)
There is certainly variation in healthcare practitioners’ degree of knowledge about Lyme. In certain areas of Scotland where it is more prevalent and general...
The Deputy Convener
SNP
Minister, the petitioners state that chronic Lyme patients who pay for private treatment often recover, but the treatments are not available on the NHS. Why ...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
That question would be more appropriate for my clinical colleagues. It is not my place to comment on treatments and I would not be able to comment on treatme...
Professor Evans
There are two issues. First, we want to be sure that use of any treatment that we offer in the NHS is evidence-based and will do patients some good. That is ...
Dr Hawkins
The views that Professor Evans has expressed are in keeping with those of the clinical experts who have been advising the Scottish health protection network ...
Maurice Corry (West Scotland) (Con)
Con
Chronic Lyme disease is a multisystem infection, treatment of which requires multiple specialties, but there are currently no specialist multidisciplinary tr...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
Prior to the pandemic, we had been looking at establishing an infectious diseases managed clinical network. Its aim would be to bring together health practit...
Maurice Corry
Con
Professor Evans, would you like to comment?
Professor Evans
I absolutely recognise the frustration that many patients feel about the multiple referrals that they often experience. They see specialist A, then they see ...
Dr Hawkins
MCNs are used in a number of clinical areas. As Professor Evans said, their aim is to bring together individuals to provide multidisciplinary expertise. It i...
Maurice Corry
Con
That is very interesting. I liked Dr Hawkins’s comment about bringing people together; that is important. The stories that I hear from people who have been a...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
The work on developing that was at an early stage and we want to pick that up. Of course, we would consider any possible relevant expertise that should be pa...
David Torrance (Kirkcaldy) (SNP)
SNP
The NICE guidelines acknowledge that chronic infection is not yet researched thoroughly enough to support evidence-based guidance. The NICE guidance that is ...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
Generally, clinicians will—and should—follow evidence-based guidelines such as those that have been produced by NICE. It is probably the case with all diseas...
The Deputy Convener
SNP
Professor Evans, you touched on this in one of your previous answers. Would you like to say anything on this question?
Professor Evans
Broadly, I would agree with that. There is certainly room for better quality evidence, particularly for those who are suffering from longer-term symptoms, fo...
David Torrance
SNP
A lack of research and lack of money have been mentioned. Will the Scottish Government do anything to improve the research? Will it increase funding to look ...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
The pieces of work that we are looking at in relation to the MCN, and the other on-going work that I mentioned in previous responses, will all help to build ...
Tom Mason (North East Scotland) (Con)
Con
The Scottish Lyme disease and tick-borne infections reference laboratory has ISO accredited testing available for only five strains of Borrelia out of 300. O...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
I understand that the petitioners have some concerns about testing. Again, I will bring in my clinical colleagues to give a more substantive answer on this p...
Professor Evans
We are fortunate to have an accredited reference laboratory in Scotland; for clinicians, that means that we have a much easier way of accessing tests. Other ...
Dr Hawkins
I reinforce what has just been said. The important development in recent years has been the national laboratory’s reference laboratory status, because that b...
David Torrance
SNP
Evidence received by the committee indicates that the majority of GPs lack experience or confidence in providing advice on tick avoidance, managing tick bite...
Mairi Gougeon
SNP
That point was raised with me when I met Dr Cringean. It is disappointing to hear that people feel that they have been dismissed, or that there is a lack of ...
David Torrance
SNP
Minister, you mentioned the round-table, but GPs are the gatekeepers. If people who are affected by Lyme disease cannot get past that, how do we improve comm...