Chamber
Plenary, 15 Dec 2004
15 Dec 2004 · S2 · Plenary
Item of business
NHS Scotland
Yes, I acknowledge that. I have no problems with the ambulatory care and diagnostic unit, which we have always wanted. The only thing that we are arguing for is to keep beds at Stobhill.
Morale in the health service is low and nurses are concerned when the word "privatisation" is used. Members of the RCN, which has been mentioned, and Unison feel that they have not been involved in the discussions and that they could do something to shorten waiting times by working in acute clinics, which have increased in number.
To my mind, the private sector is about profit. If something is not profitable, it is not done. Nursing homes close when they do not manage to make profits. Nurses and doctors are trained in the NHS, not in the private sector. Often they are poached from the NHS, to be sold back into it. Agency nurses are a great example of that. They are trained in the NHS, but somebody makes great profits by selling back their services. Why cannot the NHS keep nurses and the profits?
All the nurses to whom I speak get upset when agency nurses are used. They feel that their wards are understaffed and that the agency nurses who come along do not know the ward to the same extent as the nurses who work in it. Therefore the burden of work is put on the NHS nurses and the agency nurses get off lightly. That is nothing to do with their training; it is just that they do not know the ward and their surroundings. When nurses are offered good conditions, such as those that apply in NHS 24 and promoted posts, they take them up, leaving other gaps in primary care, in the wards and, sometimes, in coronary care.
I wish that the pressures on waiting lists were discussed within the health service, because I believe that the problems could be solved by the consultants and nurses who work there. Rumours go round and in The Herald today one of the surgeons at Yorkhill said that, when the hospital had a surgeon for eight months, the waiting time went down from 67 weeks to 18 weeks. Waiting times can be reduced if we have the staff.
When orthopaedic surgeons went to Glasgow royal infirmary, that was supposed to ensure that the waiting lists would be shortened. In fact, the same number of surgeons were using fewer theatres and each surgeon specialised in hips, knees or whatever. It does not take a lot of arithmetic to work out that 20 surgeons cannot do very much in three or four theatres. When we reduce the number of buildings, we reduce capacity in beds and theatres.
It is not fair to expect people with chronic illness to wait for more research to be done. I would like to see more about that in the future plans. I know that the Executive approves of the report on chronic pain by Professor McEwen and I would like to see a national strategy for chronic pain and for diagnosis.
Last night, I attended a meeting of the cross-party group on kidney disease. We have reduced coronary heart disease and stroke, but if we could devise a blood test, which would not be too expensive, to check people for hidden kidney disease, that would also lower the stroke rate.
People who are in chronic pain do not have quality of life and they do not work. If we put a little money into chronic pain clinics, we would find that nurses and psychiatrists, along with doctors and physiotherapists, might reduce the drug bill. Professor McEwen's report puts the bill at £1,000 per person a year, which is a staggering figure. If we could reduce the number of drugs that people use and give them other means of dealing with their pain, we would save money.
Specialist nurses and physiotherapists give tremendous support to clinics such as musculo-skeletal units, which also screen for osteoporosis. That disease affects men as well as women as we become older. Not many can avoid it and if it is a family trait for someone, they are in trouble. Reducing the number of people who are at risk of osteoporosis would also reduce the risk of fractures. Glasgow has had a good programme of establishing who may be at risk of osteoporosis, and who knows what the orthopaedic waiting list would be like if that programme had not been undertaken. I would like screening for osteoporosis to take place all over the country.
I commend education in primary care. What Carolyn Leckie said about poverty is true. We must address all such matters. As for conveying information to patients, we have only to think of asthma and chronic obstructive airways disease clinics, which keep people out of hospital. Anything that can be done in the primary care sector and for which money is provided in information technology and clerical services makes a great difference.
I like much of what the minister says. I am scared of privatisation, because it lowers morale. I am pleased to hear that the Executive is trying to turn the situation round. Some figures are good. I do not expect us to manage to do everything tomorrow, but I am pleased that people have noticed that the system needs increased capacity.
I like to think that we can go forward together with open minds, because things change quickly in medicine. We might keep some of the beds that we intend to close when we realise that we could make good use of them for bread-and-butter matters and to declog the more specialist centres, to allow them to get on with their work. With the help of people in the NHS, I hope that waiting lists will reduce.
I move amendment S2M-2155.2, to leave out from first "supports" and insert:
"welcomes the additional investment on health promotion, including its targeting of heart disease, cancer and stroke; however, urges the Scottish Executive as part of its next steps strategy and to fulfil its aim of returning all patients to the heart of the NHS, to include as part of the strategy a comprehensive review of services dedicated to palliative care and chronic conditions and, further, develop a national programme of diagnostic care, all of which continue to be under-resourced and under-funded, and believes that such a review will save the NHS money by identifying, treating and controlling such conditions in a more structured, preventative and cost-effective manner which will alleviate the consequent pressure on hospital beds and in-patient services."
Morale in the health service is low and nurses are concerned when the word "privatisation" is used. Members of the RCN, which has been mentioned, and Unison feel that they have not been involved in the discussions and that they could do something to shorten waiting times by working in acute clinics, which have increased in number.
To my mind, the private sector is about profit. If something is not profitable, it is not done. Nursing homes close when they do not manage to make profits. Nurses and doctors are trained in the NHS, not in the private sector. Often they are poached from the NHS, to be sold back into it. Agency nurses are a great example of that. They are trained in the NHS, but somebody makes great profits by selling back their services. Why cannot the NHS keep nurses and the profits?
All the nurses to whom I speak get upset when agency nurses are used. They feel that their wards are understaffed and that the agency nurses who come along do not know the ward to the same extent as the nurses who work in it. Therefore the burden of work is put on the NHS nurses and the agency nurses get off lightly. That is nothing to do with their training; it is just that they do not know the ward and their surroundings. When nurses are offered good conditions, such as those that apply in NHS 24 and promoted posts, they take them up, leaving other gaps in primary care, in the wards and, sometimes, in coronary care.
I wish that the pressures on waiting lists were discussed within the health service, because I believe that the problems could be solved by the consultants and nurses who work there. Rumours go round and in The Herald today one of the surgeons at Yorkhill said that, when the hospital had a surgeon for eight months, the waiting time went down from 67 weeks to 18 weeks. Waiting times can be reduced if we have the staff.
When orthopaedic surgeons went to Glasgow royal infirmary, that was supposed to ensure that the waiting lists would be shortened. In fact, the same number of surgeons were using fewer theatres and each surgeon specialised in hips, knees or whatever. It does not take a lot of arithmetic to work out that 20 surgeons cannot do very much in three or four theatres. When we reduce the number of buildings, we reduce capacity in beds and theatres.
It is not fair to expect people with chronic illness to wait for more research to be done. I would like to see more about that in the future plans. I know that the Executive approves of the report on chronic pain by Professor McEwen and I would like to see a national strategy for chronic pain and for diagnosis.
Last night, I attended a meeting of the cross-party group on kidney disease. We have reduced coronary heart disease and stroke, but if we could devise a blood test, which would not be too expensive, to check people for hidden kidney disease, that would also lower the stroke rate.
People who are in chronic pain do not have quality of life and they do not work. If we put a little money into chronic pain clinics, we would find that nurses and psychiatrists, along with doctors and physiotherapists, might reduce the drug bill. Professor McEwen's report puts the bill at £1,000 per person a year, which is a staggering figure. If we could reduce the number of drugs that people use and give them other means of dealing with their pain, we would save money.
Specialist nurses and physiotherapists give tremendous support to clinics such as musculo-skeletal units, which also screen for osteoporosis. That disease affects men as well as women as we become older. Not many can avoid it and if it is a family trait for someone, they are in trouble. Reducing the number of people who are at risk of osteoporosis would also reduce the risk of fractures. Glasgow has had a good programme of establishing who may be at risk of osteoporosis, and who knows what the orthopaedic waiting list would be like if that programme had not been undertaken. I would like screening for osteoporosis to take place all over the country.
I commend education in primary care. What Carolyn Leckie said about poverty is true. We must address all such matters. As for conveying information to patients, we have only to think of asthma and chronic obstructive airways disease clinics, which keep people out of hospital. Anything that can be done in the primary care sector and for which money is provided in information technology and clerical services makes a great difference.
I like much of what the minister says. I am scared of privatisation, because it lowers morale. I am pleased to hear that the Executive is trying to turn the situation round. Some figures are good. I do not expect us to manage to do everything tomorrow, but I am pleased that people have noticed that the system needs increased capacity.
I like to think that we can go forward together with open minds, because things change quickly in medicine. We might keep some of the beds that we intend to close when we realise that we could make good use of them for bread-and-butter matters and to declog the more specialist centres, to allow them to get on with their work. With the help of people in the NHS, I hope that waiting lists will reduce.
I move amendment S2M-2155.2, to leave out from first "supports" and insert:
"welcomes the additional investment on health promotion, including its targeting of heart disease, cancer and stroke; however, urges the Scottish Executive as part of its next steps strategy and to fulfil its aim of returning all patients to the heart of the NHS, to include as part of the strategy a comprehensive review of services dedicated to palliative care and chronic conditions and, further, develop a national programme of diagnostic care, all of which continue to be under-resourced and under-funded, and believes that such a review will save the NHS money by identifying, treating and controlling such conditions in a more structured, preventative and cost-effective manner which will alleviate the consequent pressure on hospital beds and in-patient services."
In the same item of business
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Trish Godman):
Lab
The next item of business is a debate on motion S2M-2155, in the name of Andy Kerr, on "Fair to All, Personal to Each: The next steps for NHSScotland" and fo...
The Minister for Health and Community Care (Mr Andy Kerr):
Lab
Today I will outline the progress that we have made and set out the next steps we will take to deliver the health service that the people of Scotland deserve...
Brian Adam (Aberdeen North) (SNP):
SNP
The minister has indicated some of the significant health inequalities in Scotland and the measures that he has introduced to assess his actions. How is he m...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
The member will be well aware that, under the Arbuthnott formula, we now allocate health resources according to population profile, need, demographics and il...
Shona Robison (Dundee East) (SNP):
SNP
During the minister's extensive briefing of the press, it was suggested that part of the Golden Jubilee national hospital would be leased back to the private...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
If indeed the Executive had made that extensive briefing, the suggestion might have been true. To be honest, such decisions have not yet been made. That said...
Carolyn Leckie (Central Scotland) (SSP):
SSP
The minister said that he would increase capacity through the Golden Jubilee and mentioned that the number of beds has risen from about 30 to more than 100 s...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
Perhaps Carolyn Leckie should just listen to what I am saying. I said at the start of my speech that we are doing much more in our communities to provide cli...
Fiona Hyslop (Lothians) (SNP):
SNP
Will the minister give way?
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I need to make progress, Presiding Officer. Interruption. Of course, we are making progress and if colleagues would care to listen instead of heckling, they ...
David McLetchie (Edinburgh Pentlands) (Con):
Con
Will the minister advise us why the target for the Golden Jubilee hospital is carefully selected for achievement by the end of 2007? If such rapid progress i...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I have tried to explain that we are in a direction of travel that is focused on waiting times for individual patients and that we want to ensure that that co...
Des McNulty (Clydebank and Milngavie) (Lab):
Lab
Given that the minister went to the Golden Jubilee hospital with me on Monday, does he accept that there is considerable enthusiasm among the staff for the c...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I agree absolutely. The hospital is an impressive facility and the more we invest our resources in it, the more benefits that patients from throughout Scotla...
Stewart Stevenson (Banff and Buchan) (SNP):
SNP
Will the minister give way?
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I need to make progress.A patient was told by his GP that he would have to wait 27 weeks for the cataract surgery that he needed. The patient used our nation...
Mr John Swinney (North Tayside) (SNP):
SNP
Will the minister clarify two points. First, will he explain—
The Deputy Presiding Officer:
Lab
Mr Swinney, please speak into your microphone.
Mr Swinney:
SNP
Will the minister explain why the Government has spent so much time reducing capacity over the past five years, as Carolyn Leckie said, only to produce now a...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
The member's questions take us to the heart of his party's argument. The fossilisation party argues that the health service must not change. I am pleased tha...
Margo MacDonald (Lothians) (Ind):
Ind
Will the minister give way?
Mr Kerr:
Lab
With respect, I must make progress. I have taken a number of interventions.Today I am setting out the biggest and most comprehensive package of investment an...
Shona Robison (Dundee East) (SNP):
SNP
Like my colleague Tricia Marwick, I am strongly of the view that the content of the minister's speech, which signalled some major policy changes, should have...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
Was that the Golden Jubilee hospital?
Shona Robison:
SNP
If the minister does not know what he was talking about on "Newsnight", that is not my problem. The minister's proposal adds up to a triple whammy for the pu...
Margo MacDonald:
Ind
Will the member give way?
Shona Robison:
SNP
I want to move on. I will give way later. Many other initiatives have come and gone. What has been missing, however, is a sustained, coherent national strate...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
On a sustained and coherent strategy, this Executive set out to deal with Scotland's three biggest killers. In terms of treatment and waiting, we are the bes...
Shona Robison:
SNP
As the minister will know from our amendment, we recognise the progress that has been made. However, we will not acknowledge that the Executive has made any ...
Helen Eadie (Dunfermline East) (Lab):
Lab
Will the member give way?