Chamber
Plenary, 14 Sep 2005
14 Sep 2005 · S2 · Plenary
Item of business
Future of Crofting
All of us in the chamber are grateful to John Farquhar Munro for lodging the motion. The consultation on the draft Crofting Reform etc Bill has raised a number of issues and worries in crofting communities, as he and others outlined.
John Farquhar Munro and Alasdair Morrison have an advantage over most of us, as they are the genuine article—they are genuine crofters. Like others, I am just an onlooker. However, I do not romanticise crofting; I know that some crofters do not work their land. I hate to see the crofts in some parts of the western Highlands where there are only nettles, thistles, rushes and rusting cars. I wonder what on earth can be done about that and why something is not being done. I do not want that to be the future of crofting, nor do I want the future of crofting to be what I saw in a solicitor's window in Dingwall recently: three crofting assignations up for sale, with upset prices of £50,000, £60,000 and £80,000. I wondered what the real price would be, who would get the crofts and what they would do with the land when they got it. Would they just keep a pony or would they genuinely want to work the land?
We must have mechanisms to remedy the situation in which land that could be used for agriculture is neglected and the situation in which people with deep pockets can buy crofts and not too many questions are asked about what they do with them afterwards. There are two main concerns. The first is that the Crofters Commission should have sufficient powers to deal with crofters who do not use their land properly. The second is that there should be a way of regulating the housing market as it impinges on crofts. It is obvious from some high-profile cases—such as the case in Taynuilt that was mentioned and others in Shetland and Tiree—that the crofting community feels insufficiently consulted in the planning process. Local authorities make housing decisions that shock the local crofting community when they are put into practice.
We must get the balance right between the housing needs of the non-crofting community and the needs of crofting. We must reward retiring crofters and encourage incomers who are genuine crofting enthusiasts. One Shetland crofter has said that they do not care whether people come from Lithuania, Hungary or wherever, as long as they want to croft, because we need more crofters coming into our communities. However, we must be careful not to disadvantage young local people who are seeking their first croft. A balancing act is required.
No one solution will fit all the areas from Shetland to the Black Isle. We need to be aware of local circumstances, especially where housing pressure impinges on crofting. If we can deal with the pressured housing areas through housing legislation, surely we can, through the draft bill, protect crofting areas that are under similar pressure. At the cross-party group meeting today, the Crofters Commission hinted that it could perhaps consider that matter and find a way of dealing with specific problems in certain areas.
As others have said, the planners, the commission and the crofting communities must work together to ensure that crofting is not overwhelmed in areas where there is high housing pressure, but the crofting community must be prepared to co-operate in tackling housing needs, perhaps by releasing parts of common grazings, although that is not always appropriate.
John Farquhar Munro and Alasdair Morrison have an advantage over most of us, as they are the genuine article—they are genuine crofters. Like others, I am just an onlooker. However, I do not romanticise crofting; I know that some crofters do not work their land. I hate to see the crofts in some parts of the western Highlands where there are only nettles, thistles, rushes and rusting cars. I wonder what on earth can be done about that and why something is not being done. I do not want that to be the future of crofting, nor do I want the future of crofting to be what I saw in a solicitor's window in Dingwall recently: three crofting assignations up for sale, with upset prices of £50,000, £60,000 and £80,000. I wondered what the real price would be, who would get the crofts and what they would do with the land when they got it. Would they just keep a pony or would they genuinely want to work the land?
We must have mechanisms to remedy the situation in which land that could be used for agriculture is neglected and the situation in which people with deep pockets can buy crofts and not too many questions are asked about what they do with them afterwards. There are two main concerns. The first is that the Crofters Commission should have sufficient powers to deal with crofters who do not use their land properly. The second is that there should be a way of regulating the housing market as it impinges on crofts. It is obvious from some high-profile cases—such as the case in Taynuilt that was mentioned and others in Shetland and Tiree—that the crofting community feels insufficiently consulted in the planning process. Local authorities make housing decisions that shock the local crofting community when they are put into practice.
We must get the balance right between the housing needs of the non-crofting community and the needs of crofting. We must reward retiring crofters and encourage incomers who are genuine crofting enthusiasts. One Shetland crofter has said that they do not care whether people come from Lithuania, Hungary or wherever, as long as they want to croft, because we need more crofters coming into our communities. However, we must be careful not to disadvantage young local people who are seeking their first croft. A balancing act is required.
No one solution will fit all the areas from Shetland to the Black Isle. We need to be aware of local circumstances, especially where housing pressure impinges on crofting. If we can deal with the pressured housing areas through housing legislation, surely we can, through the draft bill, protect crofting areas that are under similar pressure. At the cross-party group meeting today, the Crofters Commission hinted that it could perhaps consider that matter and find a way of dealing with specific problems in certain areas.
As others have said, the planners, the commission and the crofting communities must work together to ensure that crofting is not overwhelmed in areas where there is high housing pressure, but the crofting community must be prepared to co-operate in tackling housing needs, perhaps by releasing parts of common grazings, although that is not always appropriate.
In the same item of business
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Murray Tosh):
Con
The final item of business this evening is a members' business debate on motion S2M-3219, in the name of John Farquhar Munro, on the future of crofting. The ...
Motion debated,
That the Parliament recognises the importance of crofting to the social and economic life of the Highlands and Islands and wishes to see the continuation of ...
John Farquhar Munro (Ross, Skye and Inverness West) (LD):
LD
I am delighted that we have been able to get this debate in the Parliament. I thank everyone for coming and for waiting to hear what we have to say.I lodged ...
Mr Alasdair Morrison (Western Isles) (Lab):
Lab
I begin by warmly congratulating John Farquhar Munro on securing this debate. Between us, we must represent the vast majority of Scotland's crofters. I also ...
Rob Gibson (Highlands and Islands) (SNP):
SNP
I, too, welcome the debate and I thank John Farquhar Munro for having secured the chance to discuss the matter. This is a unique year in legislation—a year i...
Mr Jamie McGrigor (Highlands and Islands) (Con):
Con
I am sure that most members who will speak in the debate agree that crofting is a good thing and should be encouraged to continue. Crofting is a way of life ...
Eleanor Scott (Highlands and Islands) (Green):
Green
I thank John Farquhar Munro for securing this important debate. I also thank all members of the cross-party group on crofting, especially those who travelled...
Mr Jamie Stone (Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross) (LD):
LD
I, too, offer my warmest congratulations to John Farquhar Munro on securing the debate. What is the future strategy for crofting? That is the question at the...
Maureen Macmillan (Highlands and Islands) (Lab):
Lab
All of us in the chamber are grateful to John Farquhar Munro for lodging the motion. The consultation on the draft Crofting Reform etc Bill has raised a numb...
Jim Mather (Highlands and Islands) (SNP):
SNP
I, too, warmly commend John Farquhar Munro—a respected friend and sometime fellow traveller—for securing the debate. I also put on record the apologies of Fe...
Mr Ted Brocklebank (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con):
Con
I, too, congratulate John Farquhar Munro on securing this important debate."Clearance" is an emotive word in Scottish history. Between 1750 and 1880, more th...
The Deputy Minister for Environment and Rural Development (Rhona Brankin):
Lab
Crofting is a unique and valuable part of Scotland's culture and the Scottish Executive is passionately committed to sustaining it. We are committed not just...
Mary Scanlon (Highlands and Islands) (Con):
Con
Can the minister confirm that the pockets of crofting land to be allocated for housing will come under pre-legislative scrutiny and consultation and will be ...
Rhona Brankin:
Lab
I cannot give a definitive answer today. At the moment, we are looking at the responses to the crofting bill. However, I hope to be able to answer that quest...
Mr Stone:
LD
Will the minister give way?
Rhona Brankin:
Lab
If Jamie Stone does not mind, I would like to try to finish. Crofts are now in big demand, with the inevitable result that crofts and croft tenancies, which ...
Jim Mather:
SNP
I hear what the minister is saying. In that context, does she agree that it would be reasonable if we were to keep a constant finger on the pulse through the...
Rhona Brankin:
Lab
I see no problem with that and I am happy to discuss the matter with the member. We need to have a clear view of what is happening in the Highlands and Islan...
Mr McGrigor:
Con
Will the minister take an intervention?
Rhona Brankin:
Lab
If the member does not mind, I would like to draw to a conclusion now.
Mr McGrigor:
Con
It would be a very brief intervention.
The Deputy Presiding Officer:
Con
The minister is well over time now.
Rhona Brankin:
Lab
Our crofting bill is designed to make the creation of new crofts easier and quicker and to make it easier for the Crofters Commission to assist the communiti...
Meeting closed at 18:02.