Committee
Local Government, Housing and Planning Committee 23 April 2024
23 Apr 2024 · S6 · Local Government, Housing and Planning Committee
Item of business
Housing (Cladding Remediation) (Scotland) Bill: Stage 2
I have a little bit more to say, so I will move on, but I will, I hope, pick up the points that you have mentioned. Works will be considered to be complete only when the cladding assurance register is updated accordingly, which will require that works have been completed to the satisfaction of the Scottish ministers. Work is under way to develop a robust compliance and assurance framework to support that through the cladding remediation programme. That touches on the point that Ms Duncan-Glancy referenced, but I am happy to pick up points about completion of the SBA process. I remind members that we always seek to undertake works with the consent of owners. If that is not possible, they have a right of appeal to the sheriff court, except in circumstances in which work is considered to be urgent because of there being an immediate risk to life, in which case such notice as the circumstances permit will be given. In the light of the measures that I have outlined, I do not believe that an independent reviewer is necessary, why is why I ask members to reject amendment 52 if it is moved. We must avoid unnecessary delays in progressing with assessment and remediation. On amendments 53 and 82, assigning responsibility for remediation work is not part of the SBA and is not an appropriate task for the experts who undertake the assessments. The purpose of the SBA is to comprehensively assess the risk to human life that is directly or indirectly created, or exacerbated, by a building’s external wall cladding system. Responsibility for remediation work will be attributed after that work is identified in the SBA, when contractors will be engaged to carry out the remediation work. Amendments 53 and 82 would distract from the purpose of the SBA rather than improve the bill, so I ask members to reject the amendments in the event that they are moved. I thank Ms Duncan-Glancy for lodging amendments 51 and 86, on a committee for single building assessments, which bring a key point to the attention of the committee. Home owners and residents must remain firmly at the heart of cladding remediation. We should, and we will, ensure that lived experience is considered, as we develop, implement and improve our approach to cladding remediation. However, it is important for residents who are affected by such issues that the cladding remediation programme can be progressed as quickly as possible. It is inevitable that placing that aspect of the process on a statutory footing would delay, rather than speed up, the programme. I therefore propose to engage directly with Ms Duncan-Glancy to consider how best to build lived experience into our operational programme. I wrote to her last night about engaging with her as we move towards stage 3; I hope that she has received that correspondence. She has my commitment that we will consider how best we can ensure that everything that we do is informed by the lived experience of owners and occupiers, including those with disabilities. On that basis, I ask that Pam Duncan-Glancy not move amendments 51 and 86 and that she agrees to meet me to consider how best we can embed lived experience in the cladding remediation programme. Amendment 83 would require that the SBA sets out whether each risk that is identified during the assessment process is tolerable. That is not how tolerable risk will be assessed in the SBA. After all the risks have been identified, the SBA will state which of those risks should be addressed and how, in order to bring the risk as a whole that is posed to human life down to a tolerable level. As such, there will be no way to assess whether each risk is tolerable; tolerable risk must be assessed in the round, taking into account the risks as a whole that have been identified in a building and how they might be mitigated. The way in which amendment 83 is expressed would not allow an SBA to be conducted in the way that is required. In any event, the standards in development are the best place to deal with questions about how tolerable risk is identified. I therefore ask Mark Griffin not to move amendment 83, and I ask members to reject it if it is moved. Amendment 42 is a technical amendment to bring the definition of “building height” into line with the definition that we expect to be proposed for the single building assessment standard, which, in turn, draws on the definition that is contained in the PAS 9980 standards that are used elsewhere in the United Kingdom. An updated definition of building height will therefore support consistency between SBA assessments in Scotland and PAS 9980, and it will provide greater accuracy and clarity for all interested parties. On amendment 85, our risk-based approach has consistently outlined the current scope of the programme as being buildings that are more than 11m in height. That is based on a risk assessment of capability to fight a fire, reflecting the reach of ground-mounted water jets and the use of specialist height appliances. The SBA is for buildings over 11m, and the bill is reflective of that scope. If ministers want to change the scope in the future, that would be subject to due consideration through appropriate regulations. We do not want to limit flexibility by stating the height in the bill. I reject amendment 85 and invite members to do the same.
In the same item of business
The Convener
Green
We now begin our stage 2 proceedings on the Housing (Cladding Remediation) (Scotland) Bill. We are joined for this item by the Minister for Housing and his o...
The Convener
Green
The first group is on the cladding assurance register, additional work assessments and levels of risk. Amendment 10, in the name of the minister, is grouped ...
The Minister for Housing (Paul McLennan)
SNP
As drafted, part 1 of the bill outlines the requirement for the Scottish ministers to maintain a cladding assurance register. An entry will be created in the...
Mark Griffin (Central Scotland) (Lab)
Lab
I have a number of amendments in the group, which, at this point, are all probing amendments. I appreciate the engagement that the minister has had with me a...
Miles Briggs
Con
Amendment 49 is my only amendment in the group; it, too, is a probing amendment. The minister has clarified—this is important for developers—what works will ...
Paul McLennan
SNP
Shall I respond to that, convener?
The Convener
Green
I will just check whether anyone else wants to come in first. As no one does, I invite the minister to respond.
Paul McLennan
SNP
We have spoken to the ABI and UK Finance about that. I come back to Mark Griffin’s point. We have had discussions all the way through the process, and we wil...
Miles Briggs
Con
Given that we are at stage 2, it is important that we have clarification on that, especially in relation to orphan buildings. Although they are not being loo...
Paul McLennan
SNP
I will write to you.
The Convener
Green
Do you have anything else to say to wind up, minister?
Paul McLennan
SNP
I have nothing further to add.
The Convener
Green
I remind members that, if amendment 10 is agreed to, I will not be able to call amendments 44 or 45, due to pre-emption. Amendment 10 agreed to. Amendment ...
The Convener
Green
The next group is entitled “Single-building assessments—content, definition, and effect”. Amendment 46, in the name of Mark Griffin, is grouped with amendmen...
Mark Griffin
Lab
My amendments in the group are probing amendments to get more detail, as per what we heard at stage 1 about what a single building assessment would look like...
Graham Simpson (Central Scotland) (Con)
Con
Will you take an intervention on that point?
Mark Griffin
Lab
I will.
Graham Simpson
Con
Amendment 53 says: “Each single-building assessment report must state who is responsible for carrying out any remediation work”. What level of detail would...
Mark Griffin
Lab
Thank you for that intervention. It would not be the company or tradesperson who would be responsible for carrying out the principal work, but the organisati...
The Convener
Green
I invite Pam Duncan-Glancy to speak to amendment 51 and other amendments in the group.
Pam Duncan-Glancy (Glasgow) (Lab)
Lab
My amendments in this and other groups are intended to address issues that I have heard about from residents who live in the Glasgow region, and which are, n...
The Convener
Green
I note for clarity that amendment 55 is not in this group. I heard some rustling of papers. I invite the minister to speak to amendment 42 and other amendme...
Paul McLennan
SNP
I will touch on the point about amendment 55 when we move to that group, Ms Duncan-Glancy. I note that reference. I will begin with amendment 46. The claddi...
Graham Simpson
Con
Minister, Mr Griffin’s amendment 46 simply asks for owners and occupiers to be given the fullest possible information about what the property is actually bui...
Paul McLennan
SNP
In my opinion, the process in the bill would give them that information. I would be happy to pick up on that and to chat with Mr Griffin about the SBA proces...
Pam Duncan-Glancy
Lab
Before I make my point, I clarify that the arguments that I made earlier related to amendments 51 and 52. I mixed up amendment 52 and amendment 55 but—I hope...
Paul McLennan
SNP
I have a little bit more to say, so I will move on, but I will, I hope, pick up the points that you have mentioned. Works will be considered to be complete ...
The Convener
Green
Before I invite other members to speak, I ask members to request interventions through the chair. As no other member wants to speak to the amendments, I call...
Mark Griffin
Lab
I appreciate the minister providing the Government’s response to the amendments in the group that I lodged. As I have said, they are probing amendments, and ...
The Convener
Green
We move to the next group of amendments, which is on communication and consultation. Amendment 5, in the name of Graham Simpson, is grouped with amendments 5...