Chamber
Plenary, 09 Nov 2006
09 Nov 2006 · S2 · Plenary
Item of business
Violence Against Women
"She dressed the wrong way." "She walked in the wrong place." "She said the wrong thing." "She was asking for it." Sadly, in certain sections of Scottish society, the view still prevails that a woman who has been attacked or raped by a partner or stranger has caused her own problems and pain.
Although we have made great strides in tackling this horror, members must not forget the brutal fact of male violence against women—indeed, of male violence against too many women—or ignore its continued existence in all sections of society or its effect on women and families. I welcome this opportunity to discuss what more can and should be done to eradicate this vile problem, whose very hopelessness is perpetrated by the myths that surround it.
The Executive, in partnership with many voluntary organisations in my constituency of Cumbernauld and Kilsyth and throughout Scotland, must be commended for its efforts in combating male violence against women. The message is clear: all forms of violence in Scotland are unacceptable and must be challenged and addressed wherever and whenever they occur. The Executive has made that message very clear through committed funding for every rape crisis centre in Scotland until 2008, continued core funding for Rape Crisis Scotland and Scottish Women's Aid, and powerful awareness-raising work.
We need sophisticated responses to domestic abuse and male violence against women. Public agencies have improved in that respect, but the situation is not yet perfect. Although the police are now much better at assisting women survivors of violence, too many abuse cases remain unreported. Moreover, I am sad to say that some of our police officers are still not responding as they should.
The justice system is beginning to realise that when violence and domestic abuse cases come to court, women need to be supported, not revictimised. However, the number of cases that actually come to court remains shamefully low. The report on the first specialist domestic abuse court, which has been piloted for two years at Glasgow sheriff court, will be published early in 2007. I welcome what appeared to be the minister's commitment to continue that pilot scheme. I believe that the initiative has made a difference in the treatment of domestic abuse cases, and I join Cathy Peattie and Carolyn Leckie in asking that it be extended to other courts. After all, although there are sympathetic ears and understanding minds in our local courts, such cases can take too long to come to court and can be subject to too many delays. That situation is too stressful for the people involved.
Too many women who are victims of male violence or domestic abuse remain reluctant to report the crimes, so we should do everything we can to empower women and to make them feel able to report the people who perpetrate violence against them. If the courts were better equipped to respond to women's needs, more of those women might come forward.
Male violence against women does not differentiate along age lines, racial lines or religious lines and it does not matter what a woman's sexuality might be or where she stays. The fact is that one in 10 women will be the victim of male violence in her lifetime. Those women are wives, mothers, sisters or daughters who deserve our support and every effort that we can make to keep violence against women on the political agenda. I well understand how women such as Maureen Macmillan and Cathy Peattie, who have campaigned for their whole lives on these issues, remain determined to continue the political fight and to eradicate male violence against women.
Domestic abuse and male violence against women require a sophisticated response. I hope that the Executive continues in its efforts to combat the myth, to challenge the perpetrators and to care for the victims. We need to ensure that public servants who work in the front line, whether in our police forces, housing departments or courts, are well trained and supported so that they can offer the care and support that the victims need.
We have heard this afternoon about investment in our future. We need to invest in education so that our young men and women know that violence is not acceptable. If they or their families are victims, they should know that that is not acceptable. Only by supporting and encouraging young people to gain knowledge of the matter will we eradicate male violence against women.
As other members are, I am proud to have been part of a Parliament that has made so many advances. I congratulate the Executive and all the people who are involved in the fight, but we have a way to go yet. I offer my support for the Executive's motion and its efforts to eradicate this disgusting problem.
Although we have made great strides in tackling this horror, members must not forget the brutal fact of male violence against women—indeed, of male violence against too many women—or ignore its continued existence in all sections of society or its effect on women and families. I welcome this opportunity to discuss what more can and should be done to eradicate this vile problem, whose very hopelessness is perpetrated by the myths that surround it.
The Executive, in partnership with many voluntary organisations in my constituency of Cumbernauld and Kilsyth and throughout Scotland, must be commended for its efforts in combating male violence against women. The message is clear: all forms of violence in Scotland are unacceptable and must be challenged and addressed wherever and whenever they occur. The Executive has made that message very clear through committed funding for every rape crisis centre in Scotland until 2008, continued core funding for Rape Crisis Scotland and Scottish Women's Aid, and powerful awareness-raising work.
We need sophisticated responses to domestic abuse and male violence against women. Public agencies have improved in that respect, but the situation is not yet perfect. Although the police are now much better at assisting women survivors of violence, too many abuse cases remain unreported. Moreover, I am sad to say that some of our police officers are still not responding as they should.
The justice system is beginning to realise that when violence and domestic abuse cases come to court, women need to be supported, not revictimised. However, the number of cases that actually come to court remains shamefully low. The report on the first specialist domestic abuse court, which has been piloted for two years at Glasgow sheriff court, will be published early in 2007. I welcome what appeared to be the minister's commitment to continue that pilot scheme. I believe that the initiative has made a difference in the treatment of domestic abuse cases, and I join Cathy Peattie and Carolyn Leckie in asking that it be extended to other courts. After all, although there are sympathetic ears and understanding minds in our local courts, such cases can take too long to come to court and can be subject to too many delays. That situation is too stressful for the people involved.
Too many women who are victims of male violence or domestic abuse remain reluctant to report the crimes, so we should do everything we can to empower women and to make them feel able to report the people who perpetrate violence against them. If the courts were better equipped to respond to women's needs, more of those women might come forward.
Male violence against women does not differentiate along age lines, racial lines or religious lines and it does not matter what a woman's sexuality might be or where she stays. The fact is that one in 10 women will be the victim of male violence in her lifetime. Those women are wives, mothers, sisters or daughters who deserve our support and every effort that we can make to keep violence against women on the political agenda. I well understand how women such as Maureen Macmillan and Cathy Peattie, who have campaigned for their whole lives on these issues, remain determined to continue the political fight and to eradicate male violence against women.
Domestic abuse and male violence against women require a sophisticated response. I hope that the Executive continues in its efforts to combat the myth, to challenge the perpetrators and to care for the victims. We need to ensure that public servants who work in the front line, whether in our police forces, housing departments or courts, are well trained and supported so that they can offer the care and support that the victims need.
We have heard this afternoon about investment in our future. We need to invest in education so that our young men and women know that violence is not acceptable. If they or their families are victims, they should know that that is not acceptable. Only by supporting and encouraging young people to gain knowledge of the matter will we eradicate male violence against women.
As other members are, I am proud to have been part of a Parliament that has made so many advances. I congratulate the Executive and all the people who are involved in the fight, but we have a way to go yet. I offer my support for the Executive's motion and its efforts to eradicate this disgusting problem.
In the same item of business
The Presiding Officer (Mr George Reid):
NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S2M-5109, in the name of Malcolm Chisholm, on violence against women.
The Minister for Communities (Malcolm Chisholm):
Lab
This is the 16th year of the United Nations campaign of activism to end violence against women, and I am proud that the Parliament is again discussing male v...
Christine Grahame (South of Scotland) (SNP):
SNP
The minister mentions 600 updated spaces since 2000. I want to get my figures right. From the website of Scottish Women's Aid, I have a figure of 234 refuge ...
Malcolm Chisholm:
Lab
I am giving the figure of 600 for new, adapted, refurbished or upgraded spaces since 2000. I do not know what the figure of 234 refers to.We are pleased to c...
Christine Grahame (South of Scotland) (SNP):
SNP
I note the terms of the Government's motion and I note the minister's words. We on this side of the chamber will be supporting the motion. The minister did n...
Carolyn Leckie (Central Scotland) (SSP):
SSP
I welcome the debate and I will support the Executive motion—that is a rare occurrence. I congratulate the Minister for Communities and the Deputy Minister f...
Dave Petrie (Highlands and Islands) (Con):
Con
We will be supporting the motion. The fact that many women in Scotland are still facing the horror of domestic abuse is an incredible statistic with Dickensi...
Nora Radcliffe (Gordon) (LD):
LD
In 1999, the United Nations adopted November 25 as the international day for the elimination of violence against women. That violence includes domestic viole...
Cathy Peattie (Falkirk East) (Lab):
Lab
I welcome the motion, which comes in the run-up to the 16 days of activism against gender violence. The 16 days run from 25 November, which is the internatio...
John Swinburne (Central Scotland) (SSCUP):
SSCUP
Does the member agree that we insult men by accusing them of such abuse? The people who commit such crimes—they are crimes—against women are less than men an...
Cathy Peattie:
Lab
I want John Swinburne and other men in the Parliament to say that to the men concerned. The perpetrators are men—in general, it is men who commit such violen...
Shiona Baird (North East Scotland) (Green):
Green
As the motion highlights, we have a great history of women's rights activism in Scotland. This week, I visited the Eighteen and Under centre in Dundee, which...
Maureen Macmillan (Highlands and Islands) (Lab):
Lab
I refer members to my entry in the register of members' interests. The motion is partly a tribute to the work done by local women's groups over the years to ...
Stewart Stevenson (Banff and Buchan) (SNP):
SNP
The experience of this man—I am grateful for the opportunity to participate in the debate—as an MSP is probably, alas, not dissimilar to that of others. I th...
Ms Rosemary Byrne (South of Scotland) (Sol):
Sol
I, too, welcome the debate, and congratulate Scottish Women's Aid, and rape crisis centres and other voluntary sector projects on the excellent work that the...
Cathie Craigie (Cumbernauld and Kilsyth) (Lab):
Lab
"She dressed the wrong way." "She walked in the wrong place." "She said the wrong thing." "She was asking for it." Sadly, in certain sections of Scottish soc...
Carolyn Leckie:
SSP
We have had a good discussion this afternoon rather than a debate. One of the best things about it has been that we have not had the ritual of Mike Rumbles t...
Nora Radcliffe:
LD
This has been a passionate, articulate and well-informed debate. I want to continue by quoting from the inaugural professorial lecture that was given in 2001...
Cathy Peattie:
Lab
Does the member think that it is more appropriate to use the phrase "domestic violence" than it is to use the word "abuse"? Although it is abuse, we must rec...
Nora Radcliffe:
LD
I take Cathy Peattie's point, but I refer her to what other members have said about the mental undermining of people. Cathy Peattie's point is well made but ...
Bill Aitken (Glasgow) (Con):
Con
As Carolyn Leckie said, this has been a good debate and it has been largely consensual. Perhaps uncharacteristically, I will not seek to break that consensus...
Christine Grahame:
SNP
I am hoping that Mr Aitken will get to the point of addressing our amendment, which I surmise from his comments the Conservatives will not support. I ask him...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Trish Godman):
Lab
You should be finishing, Mr Aitken.
Christine Grahame:
SNP
I intervened as he looked as if he was running out of steam.
Bill Aitken:
Con
Clearly, Glasgow has more than its fair share of this type of problem. I fully concede the point. However, from reports that I have received, I understand th...
Ms Sandra White (Glasgow) (SNP):
SNP
I concur with everything the Executive has set out in its motion. I am pleased that the debate is being conducted under the heading "Violence Against Women" ...
The Deputy Minister for Communities (Johann Lamont):
Lab
I welcome the opportunity to sum up this very important debate, which reminds us of one of the critical issues that we discuss and have to address.I will rep...
Christine Grahame:
SNP
I thank the minister for that clarification. I was not sure how secure the figures were; they were the best that I could obtain. I am obliged to her for the ...
Johann Lamont:
Lab
I can get back to Christine Grahame on the detail of how the statistics are managed. I agree that there is a challenge for all those who are working to suppo...
John Swinburne:
SSCUP
Does the minister agree that it is surprising that the issue of alcohol has not been raised during today's debate as, often, the pathetic excuses for men who...