Chamber
Plenary, 09 Nov 2006
09 Nov 2006 · S2 · Plenary
Item of business
Violence Against Women
I, too, welcome the debate, and congratulate Scottish Women's Aid, and rape crisis centres and other voluntary sector projects on the excellent work that they do.
I also want to mention the Lindsay Armstrong Support Group. I am sure that most members know about Lindsay Armstrong, who came from New Cumnock, in my area. Lindsay was a victim of rape who was, sadly, so traumatised during the court case that she took her own life before the perpetrator was sentenced. Lindsay's mother set up the Lindsay Armstrong Support Group with the help of people in the community. Her mum says on the group's website:
"The day after Lindsay passed away, a reporter from the Daily Record came to our door. We invited her in and told her everything that had happened to Lindsay. I vowed then to let everyone know what horrors Lindsay went through in court. We never knew the scale of what was to begin."
The Lindsay Armstrong Support Group is still thriving in New Cumnock. I visited it recently: it has a charity shop in which it raises funds and, more important, it has a 24-hour helpline that is used by people throughout the country who have suffered in the same way that Lindsay suffered. Lindsay's mum has also said on the group's website:
"We have now volunteers to man the telephone lines, but still need more to keep a successful 24 hour helpline running. We know from experience that night times were the worst for Lindsay because this was when she needed someone outwith the family to talk to."
I raise the matter because we must never allow anyone to suffer as Lindsay did. I was happy to hear about the forthcoming review of the law and that we will soon have a report. Nevertheless, women who have been through similar experiences have visited my surgeries. One of those women ended up in the mental health ward of the local hospital and was sectioned after going through a traumatic experience in court.
I ask the minister to consider how the Executive might financially support the Lindsay Armstrong Support Group to keep the 24-hour helpline going. I know that Cathy Jamieson has visited the group and has made a great number of contacts there, but I would be grateful if the minister would write to me with suggestions about how we could help to keep the group running.
I congratulate Scottish Women's Aid on the excellent courses that it runs for teachers to raise awareness of the effects of domestic violence on children. When I was a teacher, I attended some of the courses and found them to be absolutely invaluable. As many members have said today, the impact of domestic violence on children and young people is hard to measure.
As Shiona Baird rightly pointed out, education in schools as well as for teachers is extremely important. We must educate our young people in conflict resolution and to work towards the peaceful resolution of situations in order to remove the impact of the violence that they see on television and in the computer games they play, as Stewart Stevenson said. Schools must act against such experiences because—as I said in yesterday's debate—many young people have no one to engage with properly: there is no running commentary and there is no one to endorse the positive things that they do or to discuss with them the negative things that happen. The role of the school is crucial.
The effects of domestic violence on children are immeasurable, as I said. Children witness domestic violence; they either hear it from another room in the house or it happens right in front of them. Such children often withdraw, but they sometimes display violent behaviour. One of the things that teachers must be aware of is that the child who comes to school in the morning half-slept, as we say, and who does not pay attention in class could well have been lying in bed the night before listening to what was going on in the background at home. Teachers must be aware that there are reasons why some children do not concentrate or are unable to pick up their lessons, so that they do not increase the burden on those children by giving them a row, marking them out or giving them detention for circumstances that are beyond their control.
As I also mentioned in yesterday's debate, it is crucial that teachers ensure that children get good counselling and support. Children do not often want to disclose what is happening, but the signs are there to be seen. It is up to skilled people to counsel such young people well. We must recognise that that takes expertise that most teachers do not have. I know that I am repeating what I said yesterday, but it is extremely important that we acknowledge the impact of domestic violence on young people.
Today's debate has been measured. All the speeches have been positive and the minister's motion and all the amendments are worthy of support.
I also want to mention the Lindsay Armstrong Support Group. I am sure that most members know about Lindsay Armstrong, who came from New Cumnock, in my area. Lindsay was a victim of rape who was, sadly, so traumatised during the court case that she took her own life before the perpetrator was sentenced. Lindsay's mother set up the Lindsay Armstrong Support Group with the help of people in the community. Her mum says on the group's website:
"The day after Lindsay passed away, a reporter from the Daily Record came to our door. We invited her in and told her everything that had happened to Lindsay. I vowed then to let everyone know what horrors Lindsay went through in court. We never knew the scale of what was to begin."
The Lindsay Armstrong Support Group is still thriving in New Cumnock. I visited it recently: it has a charity shop in which it raises funds and, more important, it has a 24-hour helpline that is used by people throughout the country who have suffered in the same way that Lindsay suffered. Lindsay's mum has also said on the group's website:
"We have now volunteers to man the telephone lines, but still need more to keep a successful 24 hour helpline running. We know from experience that night times were the worst for Lindsay because this was when she needed someone outwith the family to talk to."
I raise the matter because we must never allow anyone to suffer as Lindsay did. I was happy to hear about the forthcoming review of the law and that we will soon have a report. Nevertheless, women who have been through similar experiences have visited my surgeries. One of those women ended up in the mental health ward of the local hospital and was sectioned after going through a traumatic experience in court.
I ask the minister to consider how the Executive might financially support the Lindsay Armstrong Support Group to keep the 24-hour helpline going. I know that Cathy Jamieson has visited the group and has made a great number of contacts there, but I would be grateful if the minister would write to me with suggestions about how we could help to keep the group running.
I congratulate Scottish Women's Aid on the excellent courses that it runs for teachers to raise awareness of the effects of domestic violence on children. When I was a teacher, I attended some of the courses and found them to be absolutely invaluable. As many members have said today, the impact of domestic violence on children and young people is hard to measure.
As Shiona Baird rightly pointed out, education in schools as well as for teachers is extremely important. We must educate our young people in conflict resolution and to work towards the peaceful resolution of situations in order to remove the impact of the violence that they see on television and in the computer games they play, as Stewart Stevenson said. Schools must act against such experiences because—as I said in yesterday's debate—many young people have no one to engage with properly: there is no running commentary and there is no one to endorse the positive things that they do or to discuss with them the negative things that happen. The role of the school is crucial.
The effects of domestic violence on children are immeasurable, as I said. Children witness domestic violence; they either hear it from another room in the house or it happens right in front of them. Such children often withdraw, but they sometimes display violent behaviour. One of the things that teachers must be aware of is that the child who comes to school in the morning half-slept, as we say, and who does not pay attention in class could well have been lying in bed the night before listening to what was going on in the background at home. Teachers must be aware that there are reasons why some children do not concentrate or are unable to pick up their lessons, so that they do not increase the burden on those children by giving them a row, marking them out or giving them detention for circumstances that are beyond their control.
As I also mentioned in yesterday's debate, it is crucial that teachers ensure that children get good counselling and support. Children do not often want to disclose what is happening, but the signs are there to be seen. It is up to skilled people to counsel such young people well. We must recognise that that takes expertise that most teachers do not have. I know that I am repeating what I said yesterday, but it is extremely important that we acknowledge the impact of domestic violence on young people.
Today's debate has been measured. All the speeches have been positive and the minister's motion and all the amendments are worthy of support.
In the same item of business
The Presiding Officer (Mr George Reid):
NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S2M-5109, in the name of Malcolm Chisholm, on violence against women.
The Minister for Communities (Malcolm Chisholm):
Lab
This is the 16th year of the United Nations campaign of activism to end violence against women, and I am proud that the Parliament is again discussing male v...
Christine Grahame (South of Scotland) (SNP):
SNP
The minister mentions 600 updated spaces since 2000. I want to get my figures right. From the website of Scottish Women's Aid, I have a figure of 234 refuge ...
Malcolm Chisholm:
Lab
I am giving the figure of 600 for new, adapted, refurbished or upgraded spaces since 2000. I do not know what the figure of 234 refers to.We are pleased to c...
Christine Grahame (South of Scotland) (SNP):
SNP
I note the terms of the Government's motion and I note the minister's words. We on this side of the chamber will be supporting the motion. The minister did n...
Carolyn Leckie (Central Scotland) (SSP):
SSP
I welcome the debate and I will support the Executive motion—that is a rare occurrence. I congratulate the Minister for Communities and the Deputy Minister f...
Dave Petrie (Highlands and Islands) (Con):
Con
We will be supporting the motion. The fact that many women in Scotland are still facing the horror of domestic abuse is an incredible statistic with Dickensi...
Nora Radcliffe (Gordon) (LD):
LD
In 1999, the United Nations adopted November 25 as the international day for the elimination of violence against women. That violence includes domestic viole...
Cathy Peattie (Falkirk East) (Lab):
Lab
I welcome the motion, which comes in the run-up to the 16 days of activism against gender violence. The 16 days run from 25 November, which is the internatio...
John Swinburne (Central Scotland) (SSCUP):
SSCUP
Does the member agree that we insult men by accusing them of such abuse? The people who commit such crimes—they are crimes—against women are less than men an...
Cathy Peattie:
Lab
I want John Swinburne and other men in the Parliament to say that to the men concerned. The perpetrators are men—in general, it is men who commit such violen...
Shiona Baird (North East Scotland) (Green):
Green
As the motion highlights, we have a great history of women's rights activism in Scotland. This week, I visited the Eighteen and Under centre in Dundee, which...
Maureen Macmillan (Highlands and Islands) (Lab):
Lab
I refer members to my entry in the register of members' interests. The motion is partly a tribute to the work done by local women's groups over the years to ...
Stewart Stevenson (Banff and Buchan) (SNP):
SNP
The experience of this man—I am grateful for the opportunity to participate in the debate—as an MSP is probably, alas, not dissimilar to that of others. I th...
Ms Rosemary Byrne (South of Scotland) (Sol):
Sol
I, too, welcome the debate, and congratulate Scottish Women's Aid, and rape crisis centres and other voluntary sector projects on the excellent work that the...
Cathie Craigie (Cumbernauld and Kilsyth) (Lab):
Lab
"She dressed the wrong way." "She walked in the wrong place." "She said the wrong thing." "She was asking for it." Sadly, in certain sections of Scottish soc...
Carolyn Leckie:
SSP
We have had a good discussion this afternoon rather than a debate. One of the best things about it has been that we have not had the ritual of Mike Rumbles t...
Nora Radcliffe:
LD
This has been a passionate, articulate and well-informed debate. I want to continue by quoting from the inaugural professorial lecture that was given in 2001...
Cathy Peattie:
Lab
Does the member think that it is more appropriate to use the phrase "domestic violence" than it is to use the word "abuse"? Although it is abuse, we must rec...
Nora Radcliffe:
LD
I take Cathy Peattie's point, but I refer her to what other members have said about the mental undermining of people. Cathy Peattie's point is well made but ...
Bill Aitken (Glasgow) (Con):
Con
As Carolyn Leckie said, this has been a good debate and it has been largely consensual. Perhaps uncharacteristically, I will not seek to break that consensus...
Christine Grahame:
SNP
I am hoping that Mr Aitken will get to the point of addressing our amendment, which I surmise from his comments the Conservatives will not support. I ask him...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Trish Godman):
Lab
You should be finishing, Mr Aitken.
Christine Grahame:
SNP
I intervened as he looked as if he was running out of steam.
Bill Aitken:
Con
Clearly, Glasgow has more than its fair share of this type of problem. I fully concede the point. However, from reports that I have received, I understand th...
Ms Sandra White (Glasgow) (SNP):
SNP
I concur with everything the Executive has set out in its motion. I am pleased that the debate is being conducted under the heading "Violence Against Women" ...
The Deputy Minister for Communities (Johann Lamont):
Lab
I welcome the opportunity to sum up this very important debate, which reminds us of one of the critical issues that we discuss and have to address.I will rep...
Christine Grahame:
SNP
I thank the minister for that clarification. I was not sure how secure the figures were; they were the best that I could obtain. I am obliged to her for the ...
Johann Lamont:
Lab
I can get back to Christine Grahame on the detail of how the statistics are managed. I agree that there is a challenge for all those who are working to suppo...
John Swinburne:
SSCUP
Does the minister agree that it is surprising that the issue of alcohol has not been raised during today's debate as, often, the pathetic excuses for men who...