Chamber
Plenary, 28 Apr 2005
28 Apr 2005 · S2 · Plenary
Item of business
Smoking, Health and Social Care (Scotland) Bill: Stage 1
I will give way in a minute. I need to make progress.
As Professor Sir Richard Doll has observed, an hour a day in a room with a smoker is nearly 100 times more likely to cause lung cancer in a non-smoker than are 20 years spent in a building containing asbestos.
As Minister for Health and Community Care I have a duty to act now to protect and improve radically the health of the people of Scotland. Banning smoking in public places sends out the clearest possible signal that we are determined to do just that. There are three good reasons why the creation of smoke-free places is good for health. First, it will make it easier for smokers to give up, because they are less likely to be tempted to light up if they do not see other people smoking, especially in pubs and restaurants where the association between drinking and smoking is so strong. Secondly, it will save the lives of people who are exposed to second-hand smoke. Thirdly, and most important of all, it will reduce the acceptability of smoking—it will denormalise smoking in our society and discourage young people from starting to smoke.
As I have said, smoke-free environments will encourage more people to quit. However, giving up smoking is hard and not everyone can do it on their own—I respect my colleague Elaine Smith for managing to do so. That is why the Executive is committed to supporting and enhancing smoking-cessation services and to bringing them into the community. We will deliver those services in communities, in places where people live and work, making it easier for them to take the first step towards quitting and increasing their chances of success. In the next few years, our funding for smoking-cessation services will increase significantly from £3 million per annum in 2004-05 to £11 million per annum by 2007-08. Those services are being enhanced and rolled out across the country as I speak. The important thing is that provision is being made to help more people in more places—both smokers and non-smokers—to live healthier, longer lives. That is why creating smoke-free environments is one of the most important things that we can do to improve Scotland's health.
As Professor Sir Richard Doll has observed, an hour a day in a room with a smoker is nearly 100 times more likely to cause lung cancer in a non-smoker than are 20 years spent in a building containing asbestos.
As Minister for Health and Community Care I have a duty to act now to protect and improve radically the health of the people of Scotland. Banning smoking in public places sends out the clearest possible signal that we are determined to do just that. There are three good reasons why the creation of smoke-free places is good for health. First, it will make it easier for smokers to give up, because they are less likely to be tempted to light up if they do not see other people smoking, especially in pubs and restaurants where the association between drinking and smoking is so strong. Secondly, it will save the lives of people who are exposed to second-hand smoke. Thirdly, and most important of all, it will reduce the acceptability of smoking—it will denormalise smoking in our society and discourage young people from starting to smoke.
As I have said, smoke-free environments will encourage more people to quit. However, giving up smoking is hard and not everyone can do it on their own—I respect my colleague Elaine Smith for managing to do so. That is why the Executive is committed to supporting and enhancing smoking-cessation services and to bringing them into the community. We will deliver those services in communities, in places where people live and work, making it easier for them to take the first step towards quitting and increasing their chances of success. In the next few years, our funding for smoking-cessation services will increase significantly from £3 million per annum in 2004-05 to £11 million per annum by 2007-08. Those services are being enhanced and rolled out across the country as I speak. The important thing is that provision is being made to help more people in more places—both smokers and non-smokers—to live healthier, longer lives. That is why creating smoke-free environments is one of the most important things that we can do to improve Scotland's health.
In the same item of business
The Presiding Officer (Mr George Reid):
NPA
Good morning. The first item of business is a debate on motion S2M-2667, in the name of Andy Kerr, that the general principles of the Smoking, Health and Soc...
The Minister for Health and Community Care (Mr Andy Kerr):
Lab
Lives have been destroyed, families have been devastated and careers have been shattered—those are the tragic consequences of illness and disease caused by t...
Elaine Smith (Coatbridge and Chryston) (Lab):
Lab
As someone who has recently, finally, stopped smoking, I wish that I had never started.
Members:
Well done.
Elaine Smith:
Lab
Thank you. Is there any evidence that a smoking ban will help to prevent young people from starting to smoke, which is crucial?
Mr Kerr:
Lab
There is strong evidence of that worldwide and in the work that we are doing in the Executive. We seek through the bill to denormalise smoking—to make it abn...
Mr Brian Monteith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con):
Con
The minister talked about smokers. Does he differentiate between cigarette smokers and those who choose to smoke pipes or cigars, given that 90 per cent of t...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I do not make a distinction, because we are talking about the protection of public health—the health of everyone in Scotland, including the 70 per cent of pe...
Stewart Stevenson (Banff and Buchan) (SNP):
SNP
Will the minister join me in welcoming the coverage of all tobacco that is smoked? Will he highlight the oral health problems, such as cancers, that are asso...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
We are seeking to address those matters in the strategy that Rhona Brankin announced recently in relation to oral health checks, particularly for the over-60...
Mrs Nanette Milne (North East Scotland) (Con):
Con
Will the minister give way?
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I will give way in a minute. I need to make progress.As Professor Sir Richard Doll has observed, an hour a day in a room with a smoker is nearly 100 times mo...
Mr Stewart Maxwell (West of Scotland) (SNP):
SNP
The minister is aware of my unswerving support for the banning of smoking in public places, but is he also aware of my concern about the definition of smokin...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
First, I place on record again an acknowledgement of the work that Mr Maxwell has done in relation to the bill and our efforts to create a smoke-free Scotlan...
Mr Ted Brocklebank (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con):
Con
As a non-smoker, I have sympathy with many of the aspirations behind the bill. Nevertheless, the fact of the matter is that smoking per se is not illegal. I ...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
The bill rests on the Executive's aim of improving public health. The public health of those in a private club, a social club, a pub and a workplace is equal...
Mr Monteith:
Con
The minister talks about the success of the ban in New York. Why, then, will he not consider some of the exemptions that are allowed in New York, such as cig...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I refer the member to my previous answer. I am pleased, however, that he has brought up the subject of the ban in New York. Back in 2002, few people were mor...
Mr John Swinney (North Tayside) (SNP):
SNP
Will the minister give way?
The Presiding Officer:
NPA
The minister is getting tight for time.
Mr Kerr:
Lab
I am sorry. Perhaps Mr Swinney can address the matter later, in his speech.On the other aspects of the bill, I am sure that the Executive will reflect on the...
Carolyn Leckie (Central Scotland) (SSP):
SSP
I congratulate the Health Committee, the clerks and everyone in the Parliament who has worked hard on this extensive bill and produced excellent reports. The...
Mr Kerr:
Lab
Will the member accept on record the fact that 50 per cent of general practitioner premises are privately owned and that capital support in the public sector...
Carolyn Leckie:
SSP
That case has indeed been made for PFI; however, it has been blown out of the water by Allyson Pollock and others. I do not need to repeat their points again...
Stewart Stevenson:
SNP
Will the member give way?
Carolyn Leckie:
SSP
I am sorry—I am in my last minute.As a result, it is not necessary to tie up this highly controversial measure in a generally positive piece of legislation. ...
Shona Robison (Dundee East) (SNP):
SNP
I welcome this stage 1 debate. I thank all those who gave evidence to the committee; I also thank the clerks for all their hard work in helping us with what ...
Phil Gallie (South of Scotland) (Con):
Con
I am well aware that the Health Committee has recently expressed concerns about obesity. Has the member seen any research that links cessation of smoking wit...
Shona Robison:
SNP
To be perfectly honest, that is a silly analogy. The member and his colleagues must assess whether, on the balance of probabilities, the measure will improve...
Mr Monteith:
Con
Will the member give way?