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Committee

Justice 2 Sub-Committee, 13 Nov 2006

13 Nov 2006 · S2 · Justice 2 Sub-Committee
Item of business
Child Sex Offenders Inquiry
Sergeant Sileo: Watch on SPTV
Certainly. Tom—it is good to talk to you again. It has been a little while.We have approximately 1.6 million people in Broward County. Throughout the county, we have 1,300 sex offenders, of whom 97 are predators. As Mary Coffee explained, designation as an offender or predator comes directly from the sentencing court. Generally, a predator is someone who the court feels needs a little bit more attention, so to speak.We do most of the community notification that Tom Breedlove spoke of. However, probably because we have more resources, we go a little bit further in some things. We produce newspaper advertisements to say that one of those folks has moved in. We also alert the general populace to the fact that they can come to a community meeting, where anyone who is interested can come and hear about the sex offender laws, what sex offenders may and may not do and what the public may and may not do. We also provide a package about anyone on the register who might be in the local area. Usually, the package encompasses the details of several hundred people because we have so many of them in this area.We also use geo-mapping to pinpoint exactly where each of our sex offenders and predators are in relation to various landmarks throughout the county—schools, day care centres and public parks, for example. We know exactly how close they are to those facilities and the general public have access to that information on our website. People can see easily who is in a given neighbourhood.For the community notification meetings that I mentioned, we send out advertisements to the local area through a system of automated telephone calls. Within a radius of about 1.5 miles of the predator's home, we notify the general populace that such a person has moved into the neighbourhood and that a general meeting will be held at a given date, time and place where they will be advised of exactly who is in their area.Those community meetings have provided positive feedback and very minimal negative feedback—in fact, sex offenders or predators have sometimes asked to speak at the meetings to explain how and why they ended up on our website. As Mary Coffee said, many of them come from other states and are required to register with us when they move to Florida. They simply want to be heard and we allow them to do that as long as the thing does not get out of hand—and it never has. The meeting seems to be a pretty good forum for that. The general populace goes away a bit more educated as to what the laws are about and what the people are about.We have expanded the radius to 1.5 miles around the predator's home because we want to catch things such as schools and day-care centres that might be on the fringe of the mile that is required by law. In our county, every 30 days we check the sex offenders or predators within our servicing area to ensure that they are at the location where they are supposed to be. As a minimum, we check on them once a month. State law does not require that, but that is how our sheriff likes to do things here.We also partner the probation and parole folks—I am sure that Tom Breedlove does this as well, although he did not mention it—and visit the homes of offenders who are on probation or parole to double-check that there is nothing fishy and to ensure that they are doing what they are supposed to do in accordance with their court-ordered sanctions.

In the same item of business

The Convener (Jackie Baillie): Lab
Good evening, everybody. Welcome to the fifth meeting of the Justice 2 Sub-Committee. We have received apologies from Alex Fergusson. We are undertaking a sh...
Mary Coffee (Florida Department of Law Enforcement):
I am from the Florida Department of Law Enforcement in Tallahassee. I am the planning and policy administrator for Florida's registration programme, which co...
Jeremy Gordon (Florida Department of Law Enforcement):
I am from the sex offender and predator unit of the Florida Department of Law Enforcement.
Dr Teion Harrison (Florida Department of Children and Families):
I am the director of the sexually violent predator programme for the state of Florida, which is operated by the Department of Children and Families.
Annamarie Whatley (Florida Department of Law Enforcement):
I am with the Florida Department of Law Enforcement's sex offender and predator unit.
Tanya Weldon (Florida Department of Law Enforcement):
I am from the Florida Department of Law Enforcement's sex offender and predator unit.
Alan Moses (Florida Department of Law Enforcement):
I am from the Florida Department of Law Enforcement's sex offender and predator unit.
The Convener: Lab
Welcome to you all. Can we go to Hernando County?
Detective Tom Breedlove (Hernando County Sheriff's Office):
Yes, ma'am. I am a detective with the Hernando County sheriff's office.
The Convener: Lab
And from Fort Lauderdale?
Sergeant Edward Sileo (Broward County Sheriff's Office):
Good evening, ma'am. I am from the Broward County sheriff's office.
The Convener: Lab
If we are going to get on well, you must all call me Jackie. You make me feel incredibly old when you call me ma'am.You have all been provided with the quest...
Mary Coffee:
In Florida, registration started in 1993 with a small group of a few hundred sexual predators, as they were all then called. Since then, there have been seve...
Detective Breedlove:
In Hernando County, we have nowhere near the same number of people as Broward County or Fort Lauderdale has. However, we have 232 sexual offenders and 10 pre...
The Convener: Lab
That is interesting. How effective is the system in preventing reoffending?
Detective Breedlove:
I looked at the material on the Justice 2 Sub-Committee's website and I saw that like us, you do not have much information about the extent to which a person...
The Convener: Lab
Have you ever received negative reactions from people whom you informed about a sex offender, whether they were the offender's immediate neighbours or lived ...
Detective Breedlove:
We have had negative reactions only from family members of the predator. Sometimes people say, "Oh my gosh, that person is moving back into the neighbourhood...
The Convener: Lab
It is often suggested to the committee that such a system can lead to displacement of offenders. If I was an offender in Florida and was subject to such scru...
Detective Breedlove:
Is that question addressed to me?
The Convener: Lab
It is a shame that I am asking you all the questions. Do not worry, I will get to Ed Sileo in a second.
Detective Breedlove:
Yes, ma'am.We have not noticed any displacement. It seems that more people want to move to Florida than want to move out. We do not consider 242 offenders an...
The Convener: Lab
I want to move on, as I am conscious that I have monopolised Tom Breedlove's time.
Detective Breedlove:
Not at all.
The Convener: Lab
To get a different perspective, let us move on to Ed Sileo in Fort Lauderdale.I am told by Tom Breedlove that Broward County covers a much larger and more de...
Sergeant Sileo:
Certainly. Tom—it is good to talk to you again. It has been a little while.We have approximately 1.6 million people in Broward County. Throughout the county,...
The Convener: Lab
Thank you very much, Ed.
John Home Robertson (East Lothian) (Lab): Lab
Tom told us a few minutes ago that there has been very little negative reaction in neighbourhoods when information has been given to the public. Is there a r...
Detective Breedlove:
We have not had any vigilante-type activity. As Ed Sileo does, we also try to encourage our predators to attend our community meetings when we make the notif...
The Convener: Lab
My next question is to Ed Sileo first. The resource implications of what you do are obviously substantial—in your area, you check every 30 days whether sex o...