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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 24 March 2026 [Draft]

24 Mar 2026 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Restraint and Seclusion in Schools (Scotland) Bill: Stage 3

I thank Daniel Johnson for his work to introduce the bill. As the MSP for East Lothian, I am proud to support the bill on behalf of the children and young people of the county.

As Daniel Johnson said, the passing of the Restraint and Seclusion in Schools (Scotland) Bill—which is often called Calum’s law—is a landmark moment. The bill puts clear, enforceable protections in place so that restraint and seclusion are used only as a genuine last resort and never as a first response. I commend Beth Morrison and Kate Sanger for their work in getting us to this position.

We all know the current reality for too many children, especially those with additional support needs. More than a third of pupils have been subjected to practices that are inconsistent, poorly recorded and sometimes downright harmful. The 2018 investigation by the Children and Young People’s Commissioner Scotland laid bare the gaps: there were no national standards, there was patchy monitoring and parents were left in the dark. The voluntary guidance had not been good enough.

That ends today. The bill changes that by placing the Scottish Government’s guidance on a statutory footing. It requires every school—public or independent—to train staff properly in de-escalation techniques and positive behaviour support. It demands that parents are informed immediately when restraint or seclusion is used, and it insists on proper recording and reporting, so that we can spot patterns, learn lessons and drive down the use of such measures for good.

The bill is not about tying teachers’ hands; it is about empowering them. It is about giving every educator the tools and the confidence to support children without resorting to physical intervention or isolation. It is about creating the trauma-informed, rights-respecting schools that Scotland’s young people deserve. As legislation, it sits squarely within the Scottish Government’s values. I thank the cabinet secretary, Jenny Gilruth, for her collaborative work with Daniel Johnson and the Education, Children and Young People Committee in considering the bill.

The Government incorporated the UNCRC into Scots law. As a Parliament, we made the Promise to Scotland’s care-experienced children just last week. As a Parliament, we believe that every child, regardless of their needs, should thrive in an inclusive education system. The bill delivers on those commitments. It turns warm words into legal duties. It puts children’s rights at the heart of our schools.

Once again, I thank and pay tribute to Daniel Johnson for introducing the bill and for the thoughtful way in which he has worked across the Parliament. I also thank fellow members of the Education, Children and Young People Committee for their rigorous scrutiny. Above all, I thank the families, the campaigners and the children themselves, who have shared what have often been painful experiences. Their courage has made the bill possible. They are an inspiration to all of us in this place.

Today, Scotland has a chance to say loud and clear that we do not restrain our children unless there is no other way, and that we do not isolate them from their peers without proper safeguards. Instead, we choose dignity, support and inclusion. I urge every colleague to join me in voting to pass the bill. Let us send a message that, in Scotland, our children’s rights are not optional—they are the law. The bill is for every child who has ever felt powerless in a school corridor, for every parent who has waited anxiously for a phone call that never came, and for the future of an inclusive, compassionate Scotland.

15:31

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-21120, in the name of Daniel Johnson, on the Restraint and Seclusion in Schools (Scotland) Bill at stage ...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
I feel strongly that it is a basic human response that, when a child is in distress, hurt or injured, we want to help and protect them. That is one of the mo...
The Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills (Jenny Gilruth) SNP
I thank Daniel Johnson for his commitment in bringing forward the legislation on restraint and seclusion that is before us today. I applaud his approach to w...
Miles Briggs (Lothian) (Con) Con
I, too, pay tribute to Daniel Johnson, who underestimates his role in this matter. Those of us who have attempted to take through or have taken through a pri...
Paul O’Kane (West Scotland) (Lab) Lab
There is a distinct air of the end of term all around us. There was a degree of chatter at the back of the chamber between the cabinet secretary and me and o...
Maggie Chapman (North East Scotland) (Green) Green
I am grateful to Daniel Johnson for his work on the bill, and I pay tribute to him for that, but we should reflect on why it took a member’s bill to get us t...
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
I have met Beth Morrison on several occasions. I recall one particular occasion in the middle of winter in my office in Cupar. I said something that she disa...
Daniel Johnson Lab
Will the member take an intervention?
Willie Rennie LD
Certainly.
Daniel Johnson Lab
Just to update Willie Rennie’s characterisation, it should be noted in the Official Report that I was a very willing victim. Laughter.
Willie Rennie LD
That is what all hostages say, so we should express our concern about Daniel Johnson’s future.Beth Morrison’s campaign has been going on for 11 years, and an...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
We move to the open debate.15:28
Paul McLennan (East Lothian) (SNP) SNP
I thank Daniel Johnson for his work to introduce the bill. As the MSP for East Lothian, I am proud to support the bill on behalf of the children and young pe...
Douglas Ross (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
I rise to make my final speech in the chamber. I chose to speak in this debate, on this subject, for a number of reasons. First, the member in charge proved ...
Martin Whitfield (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I ask members to note my entry in the members’ register of interests.As we come to the conclusion of today’s debate, I rise to offer the full support of Scot...
Roz McCall (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
First, I congratulate Daniel Johnson, the non-Government bills unit and everyone involved in getting this important bill to this stage. I am deeply impressed...
Fergus Ewing (Inverness and Nairn) (Ind) Ind
Does the member agree not only that Mr Ross is an outstanding and fearless parliamentarian—as we must all agree, whatever our views—but that he has, as I kno...
Roz McCall Con
I thank Fergus Ewing for that intervention. I cannot disagree with a single word that he said. In the work that I have tried to take forward with the ministe...
Jenny Gilruth SNP
I start by making it absolutely clear that all of Scotland’s children deserve and have the right to feel safe in our schools. They should not be restrained o...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
I call Daniel Johnson, the member in charge, to wind up the debate.15:51
Daniel Johnson Lab
The challenge in summing up a stage 3 debate for my own member’s bill is to prevent that from becoming akin to a gushing Oscar acceptance speech. I will ther...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
That concludes the debate on Restraint and Seclusion in Schools (Scotland) Bill at stage 3. It is time to move on to the next item of business. There will be...