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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 17 March 2026 [Draft]

17 Mar 2026 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill

I thank Lorna Slater for that speech—that was beautiful. I think that, tonight, we have heard some of the most profound and powerful speeches I have ever heard in this place, and I thank all members for that.

On a more positive note, friends, I celebrate another year alive this week, but I do so while also remembering those we have all loved and lost. It is bittersweet to end my time here discussing death. I voted to pass this bill at stage 1, like others, to let it run its course, and I have said little since. I think that we have done it justice. Half of the amendments that passed came from those who opposed the bill. I wish that we made more laws like this.

The debate ranged from fears of the worst of humanity on one side to well-meaning compassion on the other. I think that I sit somewhere in the middle, because there is always risk when making law. Our task is to weigh up that risk and mitigate it where we can. No bill is perfect, so the question we must ask ourselves is not an abstract one. If I or someone I love want that choice at the end, will it be there?

I want to speak plainly and from the heart, because I was deeply conflicted by this subject. Although every one of us will die, few of us will have a choice about the timing or manner of our death, and some argue that that is how it should be.

Truth be told, I do not want to die. I am afraid of it. After some recent ill health, I have spent many moments thinking about my own mortality. Will my death be quiet and peaceful, or accidental and sudden? Will it be painless or painful? In reality, our end-of-life choices are not always truly choices—do not resuscitate, nil by mouth, morphine, let nature take its course—but the one thing I cannot get out of my head is this: what if? What if palliative care can do nothing more for me? What if, in excruciating pain, I lose my dignity and control? What if I wish the end would come sooner and in a manner of my choosing? What if I would rather say my goodbyes with a smile on my face and perhaps a tear in my eye—not when I can neither see nor hear my loved ones? What if my body is spent but my mind is staunch and I decide that my time has come?

Regulated assisted dying already exists, but, disgracefully, only for those with the means to access it. Unregulated, unassisted dying exists by way of suicide, and that cannot be right. How is that in any way a choice?

I fear a painful death more than death itself, so the dilemma that I have grappled with is simple. God forbid the day ever comes when I need that choice, but would I rather it was there or not? Members must ask themselves the same question—there or not?

If I want that choice at the very end, I must offer that choice to others. I have no privilege in death. If we vote to deny people that choice tonight, we deny everyone that choice, including ourselves and including people out there who one day might need it—and who am I to deny someone that most final of decisions in life?

Dignity in death is not just a slogan—it is a right. When it comes to assisted dying, I believe, in my heart of hearts, that more people would be harmed by its absence than by its presence. If we vote against the bill and it falls, I believe that I would wake up tomorrow and regret it, and I think that others in the chamber might, too. I could not look someone in their eyes in their dying days and tell them that I denied them that choice.

I will sum up in the words of Diane, who wrote to us all on Saturday afternoon. She simply says this:

“It is better to have it and not need it than to need it and not have it. It is my body, my life and my death. Only I will know when enough is enough. Please grant me the choice to fulfil my dying wish .”

I say to Diane that, tonight, I will do just that. I make this plea to others: it is not too late to change your mind. No one will judge you for that. Vote to give me that choice. Vote to give yourselves that choice. Vote to give everyone that choice.

20:37

In the same item of business

The Presiding Officer (Alison Johnstone) NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-21005, in the name of Liam McArthur, on the Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill at s...
Liam McArthur (Orkney Islands) (LD) LD
This is a significant moment for the Parliament, so let me start by acknowledging some of those who have played their part in getting us to this point: the n...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
In a sense, I agree with what Liam McArthur says about section 104 orders coming back to Parliament. However, does he agree that much of the detail about how...
Liam McArthur LD
I understand Daniel Johnson’s point. I worked closely with the British Medical Association on the amendments that I lodged after stage 1 to provide reassuran...
The Minister for Social Care and Mental Wellbeing (Tom Arthur) SNP
Unfortunately, Neil Gray, who up until today has led on Liam McArthur’s Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill for the Scottish Government,...
Rona Mackay (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP) SNP
This will be my final speech in this place before stepping down next week after 10 years. It is a short speech and, of course, it is not political. However, ...
Edward Mountain (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
We have finally reached the last stage of the Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill. I am sure that, for many, it has been a long and unco...
Jamie Hepburn (Cumbernauld and Kilsyth) (SNP) SNP
I thank Liam McArthur for the considered manner in which he has advanced the bill. In my 19 years in the Parliament, this has been the single most difficult ...
Michael Marra (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
When I was elected in 2021, I was undecided on the issue of assisted dying, although I knew that a decision was likely to be made on it in the current sessio...
Patrick Harvie (Glasgow) (Green) Green
I start by recognising the hard work of Liam McArthur and everyone on his team, as well as the high quality of debate, which other members have acknowledged....
Daniel Johnson Lab
Will Patrick Harvie give way?
Patrick Harvie Green
I am not sure whether we have time in hand.
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
There is time for a very brief intervention.
Patrick Harvie Green
I will give way.
Daniel Johnson Lab
Would the member accept that a number of the safeguards that are present in many parts of Australia are not present in the bill in terms of oversight? I am n...
Patrick Harvie Green
In looking at the various systems around the world, I do not believe that there is one that has this package of safeguards and measures. However, every membe...
Alex Cole-Hamilton (Edinburgh Western) (LD) LD
I start by echoing the tributes that have been paid to my friend Liam McArthur and his excellent team for getting us to this stage.Throughout our considerati...
George Adam (Paisley) (SNP) SNP
I thank Liam McArthur for all the work that he has done on the bill.In my notes, it says, “Try not to cry during this debate,” because it means quite a lot t...
Sandesh Gulhane (Glasgow) (Con) Con
I wish to make a declaration of interests: I am a practising NHS general practitioner, who is registered with the General Medical Council, and a member of th...
Carol Mochan (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
In my five years as an MSP, I have had the great honour of hearing directly from people across my region and across Scotland. Many of those people have exper...
Jeremy Balfour (Lothian) (Ind) Ind
It has been said many times during this stage 3 debate that we are dealing with the most important decision that we, as parliamentarians, have taken, and I w...
Bob Doris (Glasgow Maryhill and Springburn) (SNP) SNP
If the bill to legalise assisted dying is not passed today, many people who have led a dignified campaign in support of a change in the law will be deeply di...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
It is on occasions such as these, when the matter that is under consideration is so challenged by complex ethical, moral, legal and practical questions, that...
Pam Duncan-Glancy (Glasgow) (Ind) Ind
I, too, thank Liam McArthur for the way in which he has engaged on the bill and with me.Last week, we considered the specifics of what the bill would mean in...
Evelyn Tweed (Stirling) (SNP) SNP
I start my speech with the words of Kate Buchanan, who was a constituent of mine. Kate said:“I don’t want to die, but I am going to … I want to be just like ...
Paul O’Kane (West Scotland) (Lab) Lab
This is undoubtedly the most consequential decision that we will make in this session of Parliament, just five days before its conclusion. Indeed, it is one ...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
At stage 1, I said that I supported the principles of the bill but not the specifics. I believe that the circumstances of our deaths should be as safe and co...
Humza Yousaf (Glasgow Pollok) (SNP) SNP
I, too, thank Liam McArthur for the approach that he has taken in engaging with members across the chamber, on both sides of the debate. I do not think that ...
Maggie Chapman (North East Scotland) (Green) Green
I believe that life is precious. I believe that life is a gift. I believe deeply that all life has inherent worth. That worth does not diminish with illness,...
Douglas Ross (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
Like others, I recognise the incredible work that Liam McArthur has put into the bill in the last week, the last month and this entire parliamentary session....