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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 17 March 2026 [Draft]

17 Mar 2026 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill

I start by recognising the hard work of Liam McArthur and everyone on his team, as well as the high quality of debate, which other members have acknowledged. Members on both sides of the principles that the bill raises have engaged constructively and respectfully, and I am convinced that the result is a bill that is stronger, thanks to the scrutiny of the Parliament.

I know that some members’ opposition to the bill is very strong. For some, that would not have changed, regardless of the detail. I respect that position, but I must take the opportunity today to speak primarily to those who have concerns but who are open to the principle—those who accept the case for a change in the law but who need to know that the system that we are creating would be safe, compassionate and robust.

I ask members to consider two key points as they reach their final decision. The first is that this is not a choice between the bill and some ideal status quo. In today’s Scotland, far too many of those who reach the end of their lives in the most difficult of circumstances experience fear, unbearable suffering, a desperate desire to have control of what is happening to them and, indeed, pressure or coercion in different forms to make choices that they would not make freely. Even with the very best palliative care, which is something that we all support, that is still the case. The bill is not an alternative to something benign. It is an alternative to a status quo that we should consider unacceptable and unsafe, and which too many people face not only without choice but without the protections that the bill contains.

Secondly, I ask members to reflect on the very fact that our debate has heard about the different principles and values on which we base our choice as legislators, as well as the different values that inform the views of our constituents on both sides of the debate. The different values that we bring to the debate reflect the different values by which we live our own lives and which inform every choice that we make, including as we look ahead to the uncomfortable truth that we will all, each of us, one day, face the end of our own lives.

The fact of the different values by which we live is, for me, the central reason why we must respect the right of people to make choices on their own terms, including choices that we might never make for ourselves—even choices of which we might disapprove. That is at the heart of what it means to be a creature that is capable of choosing.

I know that there have been legitimate and valid concerns about getting the detail right in the bill. I believe that the work that Liam McArthur has done and the amendments that the Parliament has made give us the chance to allow choice, with meaningful protection for those who need it. The bill would give Scotland the most safeguarded assisted dying system in the world. Working in tandem with palliative care—never against it—it would have support and advocacy at its heart.

In the same item of business

The Presiding Officer (Alison Johnstone) NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-21005, in the name of Liam McArthur, on the Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill at s...
Liam McArthur (Orkney Islands) (LD) LD
This is a significant moment for the Parliament, so let me start by acknowledging some of those who have played their part in getting us to this point: the n...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
In a sense, I agree with what Liam McArthur says about section 104 orders coming back to Parliament. However, does he agree that much of the detail about how...
Liam McArthur LD
I understand Daniel Johnson’s point. I worked closely with the British Medical Association on the amendments that I lodged after stage 1 to provide reassuran...
The Minister for Social Care and Mental Wellbeing (Tom Arthur) SNP
Unfortunately, Neil Gray, who up until today has led on Liam McArthur’s Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill for the Scottish Government,...
Rona Mackay (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP) SNP
This will be my final speech in this place before stepping down next week after 10 years. It is a short speech and, of course, it is not political. However, ...
Edward Mountain (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
We have finally reached the last stage of the Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults (Scotland) Bill. I am sure that, for many, it has been a long and unco...
Jamie Hepburn (Cumbernauld and Kilsyth) (SNP) SNP
I thank Liam McArthur for the considered manner in which he has advanced the bill. In my 19 years in the Parliament, this has been the single most difficult ...
Michael Marra (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
When I was elected in 2021, I was undecided on the issue of assisted dying, although I knew that a decision was likely to be made on it in the current sessio...
Patrick Harvie (Glasgow) (Green) Green
I start by recognising the hard work of Liam McArthur and everyone on his team, as well as the high quality of debate, which other members have acknowledged....
Daniel Johnson Lab
Will Patrick Harvie give way?
Patrick Harvie Green
I am not sure whether we have time in hand.
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
There is time for a very brief intervention.
Patrick Harvie Green
I will give way.
Daniel Johnson Lab
Would the member accept that a number of the safeguards that are present in many parts of Australia are not present in the bill in terms of oversight? I am n...
Patrick Harvie Green
In looking at the various systems around the world, I do not believe that there is one that has this package of safeguards and measures. However, every membe...
Alex Cole-Hamilton (Edinburgh Western) (LD) LD
I start by echoing the tributes that have been paid to my friend Liam McArthur and his excellent team for getting us to this stage.Throughout our considerati...
George Adam (Paisley) (SNP) SNP
I thank Liam McArthur for all the work that he has done on the bill.In my notes, it says, “Try not to cry during this debate,” because it means quite a lot t...
Sandesh Gulhane (Glasgow) (Con) Con
I wish to make a declaration of interests: I am a practising NHS general practitioner, who is registered with the General Medical Council, and a member of th...
Carol Mochan (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
In my five years as an MSP, I have had the great honour of hearing directly from people across my region and across Scotland. Many of those people have exper...
Jeremy Balfour (Lothian) (Ind) Ind
It has been said many times during this stage 3 debate that we are dealing with the most important decision that we, as parliamentarians, have taken, and I w...
Bob Doris (Glasgow Maryhill and Springburn) (SNP) SNP
If the bill to legalise assisted dying is not passed today, many people who have led a dignified campaign in support of a change in the law will be deeply di...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
It is on occasions such as these, when the matter that is under consideration is so challenged by complex ethical, moral, legal and practical questions, that...
Pam Duncan-Glancy (Glasgow) (Ind) Ind
I, too, thank Liam McArthur for the way in which he has engaged on the bill and with me.Last week, we considered the specifics of what the bill would mean in...
Evelyn Tweed (Stirling) (SNP) SNP
I start my speech with the words of Kate Buchanan, who was a constituent of mine. Kate said:“I don’t want to die, but I am going to … I want to be just like ...
Paul O’Kane (West Scotland) (Lab) Lab
This is undoubtedly the most consequential decision that we will make in this session of Parliament, just five days before its conclusion. Indeed, it is one ...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
At stage 1, I said that I supported the principles of the bill but not the specifics. I believe that the circumstances of our deaths should be as safe and co...
Humza Yousaf (Glasgow Pollok) (SNP) SNP
I, too, thank Liam McArthur for the approach that he has taken in engaging with members across the chamber, on both sides of the debate. I do not think that ...
Maggie Chapman (North East Scotland) (Green) Green
I believe that life is precious. I believe that life is a gift. I believe deeply that all life has inherent worth. That worth does not diminish with illness,...
Douglas Ross (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
Like others, I recognise the incredible work that Liam McArthur has put into the bill in the last week, the last month and this entire parliamentary session....