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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 04 March 2026 [Draft]

04 Mar 2026 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Education

I thank the Lib Dems for securing this debate. I am delighted to speak just as we have agreed to the 2026-27 budget, as the cabinet secretary referred to. That was secured through constructive agreement with our Lib Dem colleagues.

The budget delivers tangible investment in the future of every child and young person. It contains more than £4.8 billion for education, including £200 million specifically targeted at closing the poverty-related attainment gap. That is record investment, which the Parliament can be proud of. It is not just about the funds, as has been said; it is about achievement.

I come to the debate with evidence of progress and achievement, which is the important thing. We can all stand in the Parliament to make speeches, trade statistics and trade our records of manifesto promises. The achievement of curriculum for excellence levels data that was published in December 2025 showed that there are record levels of literacy and numeracy in our primary schools. Just last month, in February 2026, we learned that the proportion of school leavers who move on to positive destinations—college, university, training or employment—reached the second-highest level on record. Those are not abstract statistics; they are the direct result of the hard work of teachers, pupil support staff, parents and carers across Scotland.

The budget builds on that success. It will expand free breakfast clubs and free school meals even further, helping to ensure that no child arrives at school too hungry to learn. The constructive work with colleagues and the budget deal with the Scottish Greens last year rolled out free school meals in secondary schools. Every extra meal served is another barrier removed and another child is given the best possible start to their school day.

I, too, welcome the continuation of extra funding for pupils with additional support needs. The demands for our ASN services are significant and sustained investment is essential. I look forward to the publication early next month of the cross-party ASN review that this Parliament commissioned. I am confident that the review, combined with resources and the budget, will help us to deliver the support that our young people deserve.

Another important point that has not been touched on in the debate is the second cross-party summit on neural developmental support, which brings together health, educational, academia and local government. Those in the next session of Parliament will have a vital role in ensuring that children and parents have the support that they need to maximise their child’s potential. I commend the work that Stronger Together for Autism and Neurodivergence undertake in East Lothian in supporting children and parents.

I want to focus on one local issue. It is incredibly worrying to see some autistic children in East Lothian being denied essential support because of the Labour council’s decision to block private therapists from working in local schools. That directly affects families in East Lothian, where many children rely on specialist input to communicate, learn and thrive. Parents and professionals across East Lothian have been clear in speaking to me. When independent therapists are refused access, there is often no suitable alternative in place. Children are left waiting, falling behind and missing out on interventions that could make a life‑changing difference.

All qualified therapists meet the same regulatory standards. What matters is that children receive the help when they need it. I am working with the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists in that regard. It would be helpful if the cabinet secretary could refer to that in her summing up. I raised the topic in committee last week, and Tom Arthur said that he would take the point forward.

Children are suffering in East Lothian because of that specific issue. I am also asking East Lothian Council to urgently rethink its approach and put children’s needs at the centre of decision making.

No progress would be possible without the dedication of those in our classrooms, nurseries and communities, which we see day in and day out. Scotland’s teachers and pupil support staff go above and beyond. Parents and carers give tirelessly of their time and energy. Our pupils do, too—the young people turn up ready to learn to their full potential. They are the reason that we are all here. I want to place on record our deepest gratitude to every one of them. Their hard work and commitment are what make Scottish education the success story that it is becoming.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-20956, in the name of Willie Rennie, on judging the Scottish Government on its education record. I invite...
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
This is a significant moment, not only because it is the annual Liberal Democrat debate in this chamber, which I know that everyone has been desperate to hea...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
They will be able to do so only if you move the motion, Mr Rennie.
Willie Rennie LD
I move,That the Parliament notes that since 2016, the Scottish Government’s key commitments and targets on education have either been missed or abandoned; fu...
The Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills (Jenny Gilruth) SNP
In what is all but guaranteed to be the last education debate in this session of Parliament, I begin by paying tribute to Scotland’s children and young peopl...
Willie Rennie LD
We will do everything that we possibly can to get this Government on the right track, which is why we voted for the budget.Does the education secretary not r...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
I can give you the time back, cabinet secretary.
Jenny Gilruth SNP
I will come to the points that Mr Rennie has addressed in his motion, but I have more praise for him first, which it is important for him to hear.I am also g...
Alex Cole-Hamilton (Edinburgh Western) (LD) LD
The cabinet secretary talks about increased teacher numbers, but does she realise that three quarters of newly qualified teachers are struggling to find perm...
Jenny Gilruth SNP
I very much recognise that point, and I know that Mr Cole-Hamilton recently raised it at First Minister’s question time. To give him some assurance, I note t...
Miles Briggs (Lothian) (Con) Con
I thank the Liberal Democrats for using their party business time today to bring this debate to the chamber. I will not necessarily love bomb Willie Rennie a...
Paul O’Kane (West Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I thank Willie Rennie and the Liberal Democrats for bringing today’s debate—which is, I believe, the last education debate of the current session of Parliame...
Karen Adam (Banffshire and Buchan Coast) (SNP) SNP
This debate cannot be reduced to the idea that Scottish education is simply failing, because that is just not true. Yes, there are pressures; yes, there are ...
Willie Rennie LD
If Karen Adam does not think that it is blanket failure, will she identify some failure in what has happened in the past 10 years?
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
I can give you the time back.
Karen Adam SNP
I identified in my opening remarks that we are not saying that the situation is perfect. There are areas that need improvement. The cabinet secretary said th...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
Presiding Officer,“There is no doubt that Scottish education can rightly claim many distinguished achievements in its long history, for which we have been ad...
Martin Whitfield (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I remind members of my entry in the register of members’ interests.It is very powerful to follow what might be Liz Smith’s last contribution on education. I ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
I am almost tempted not to say, “Through the chair”, given those remarks, but please speak through the chair.
Martin Whitfield Lab
One of the enduring tests of education is not simply that we affirm but whether we are prepared to examine claims rigorously rather than just accept them unc...
Paul McLennan (East Lothian) (SNP) SNP
I thank the Lib Dems for securing this debate. I am delighted to speak just as we have agreed to the 2026-27 budget, as the cabinet secretary referred to. Th...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
We come to closing speeches.15:32
Paul O’Kane Lab
I will pick up on a theme that I started with, because it came up a number of times in the debate: reflecting not only on the previous five years of this Par...
Karen Adam SNP
I understand what the member says about time, but things have changed so much in the past six years since Covid. Also, young people just do not know what typ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
I can give you the time back for that, Mr O’Kane.
Paul O’Kane Lab
Of course I recognise what Karen Adam says about the challenges. Any Government has to deal with shocks and other such issues, but we are reflecting on almos...
Roz McCall (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
We all remember the “judge me” pledge that was made in 2015 by the then First Minister, and it has already been referenced today. Nicola Sturgeon asked to be...
Karen Adam SNP
Does the member agree that the two-child benefit cap and a restriction in public service spending would affect the poverty-related attainment gap?
Roz McCall Con
That is something that comes up regularly. Although I understand the Government’s position on that, we are talking about educational attainment and the situa...
Jenny Gilruth SNP
In this debate, I was keen to praise the positive behaviour of children. If everything is framed through a negative lens, all that it does is risk demoralisi...