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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 18 February 2026 [Draft]

18 Feb 2026 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Mossmorran (Just Transition Fund)
Baker, Claire Lab Mid Scotland and Fife Watch on SPTV

It will be regrettable if this debate becomes a proxy argument about oil and gas policies, about the efficacy of the action that is taken to tackle climate change or about blaming either Government for the situation. My focus, and the focus of the Parliament, must be on the workers affected by the closure of the plant at Mossmorran—more than 300 people will no longer be employed at the site come April—and on the wider impact on families, supply chains and communities in Fife and across Scotland.

The decision to close Mossmorran was taken by ExxonMobil. It was a commercial decision by a multinational corporation that, only days before the announcement, reported distributing more than £27 billion to shareholders. The company extracted decades of productivity and profit from Fife, but, when the asset no longer suited its global portfolio, it walked away. We should be clear on where responsibility for the decision lies.

However, we should also be honest about the context. The Mossmorran plant is more than 40 years old—twice its intended lifespan—and the wider chemicals sector is facing significant global pressure. There were indicators as to what was coming: there were contractor redundancies over the summer, press reports suggesting that the site was up for sale and long-standing concerns about the plant’s future viability.

The Scottish Government had committed to delivering a just transition for Mossmorran, but, when the closure was announced, no transition plan was in place for the workforce. Instead, we had a reactive response to an unmanaged collapse. That is not what a just transition should look like.

I am pleased that both Governments are clear that their focus is on supporting the workforce and that, through the task force, they are working to manage and oversee the local response. Immediately after the closure was announced, support was committed through the DWP’s rapid response service, which will help workers into new jobs. Bringing together Fife Council, both Governments, trade unions, Fife College, local businesses and community organisations in the task force is the right approach. It is co-ordinated, practical and focused on delivery.

Our amendment recognises and welcomes the task force and

“the commitment that workers will be guaranteed interviews at the UK Government-backed Grangemouth cracker”.

That is tangible support for skilled workers.

Fife College has already stepped up by engaging quickly to support affected workers, many of whom trained locally and built their careers at Mossmorran. I recognise the cabinet secretary’s announcement of accelerated funding in that area.

Fife Council is assessing supply chain impacts and the consequences for local high streets. That matters in communities such as Cowdenbeath, Lochgelly and Kelty, where Mossmorran wages supported families and sustained local businesses. Fife knows all too well the cost of industrial decline without a plan. Too many communities were scarred by the closure of coal mines without adequate transition or investment. We cannot repeat that mistake. A just transition means planning ahead, not scrambling after the fact. It means aligning environmental ambition with industrial strategy and putting workers first.

The task force is now developing a master plan for the site, which should inform any future funding and economic support, including the £9 million over three years from the Scottish Government and the forthcoming support from the UK Government. We should maximise opportunities for apprenticeships, retraining and new investment, so that the skills that have been built in Fife are not lost.

This moment demands seriousness from both Governments. The UK Government acted quickly and responsibly. It engaged with ExxonMobil for months ahead of the closure, but, despite its best efforts, there was no viable option for securing a long-term future for the site.

The warning signs were clear to see. That is why a just transition plan was needed. The loss of high-value jobs is a significant blow, but that blow might have been mitigated by better planning for those workers’ futures. By lacking a transition plan, the Scottish Government has broken and not acted to fulfil the commitment that it made to workers at Mossmorran.

Fife Council is doing work regarding the supply chain and the potential impact that the closure will have on the local high streets and communities. We should work with local employers to maximise opportunities for skills and apprenticeships.

Having recently visited the Navantia yard in Methil, for which the UK Government did a huge amount of work to ensure that it stayed open, I know that some workers have taken up opportunities there. Our focus now needs to be on providing certainty, co-ordination and opportunities for the workers of Mossmorran and on ensuring that commitments to a just transition are delivered in practice.

16:40

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-20820, in the name of Mark Ruskell, on a joint transition fund for Mossmorran. I invite members who wish ...
Mark Ruskell (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Green) Green
ExxonMobil’s Fife ethylene plant closed on 2 February. Some of the skilled workforce have already left Scotland; others, with the support of their unions and...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
What does Mark Ruskell think changed between his discussions in 2022 and the subsequent decision? What he has encountered from ExxonMobil is a genuinely curi...
Mark Ruskell Green
What was needed was to bring the stakeholders and operators together to look at the future. The report that I issued in 2022 laid out four clear options for ...
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Gaelic (Kate Forbes) SNP
ExxonMobil’s earlier than expected closure of the Fife ethylene plant remains a matter of deep disappointment. My thoughts remain with the workers who are di...
Mark Ruskell Green
I thank the Deputy First Minister for making that announcement. That will be welcomed by the workers. Has there been any conversation with Chris McDonald and...
Kate Forbes SNP
There are two forums where those conversations happen. The task force is meeting again in the next weeks, and Richard Lochhead attended the last one, with Ch...
Alexander Stewart (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
I am pleased to open the debate on behalf of the Scottish Conservatives. It is a welcome opportunity to highlight the on-going crisis at Mossmorran, which wi...
Mark Ruskell Green
The member points to my record of calling for a just transition plan for Mossmorran for years. Can he point to a single thing that he, or any of his three ot...
Alexander Stewart Con
I can assure the member that, in the 10 years that I have been in this job in this building, I have attended many events at Mossmorran—
Mark Ruskell Green
You got your picture taken for your newsletter.
Alexander Stewart Con
I was there, supporting the community. You are well aware of that, Mr Ruskell, because I was there many times, at many of those meetings—
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
Always through the chair.
Alexander Stewart Con
As it stands, this is not a just transition—it is a cliff edge. What we have heard from the Greens this afternoon is predictable. Last year’s announcement th...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
I will come to Alexander Stewart’s scripted put-downs and confected ire in a moment, but first I congratulate Mark Ruskell on bringing this important debate ...
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
I live locally and see the Mossmorran flare lighting up the sky regularly. I hear from local people how important the site is and how it provides—this is qui...
Richard Leonard (Central Scotland) (Lab) Lab
Hear, hear.
Willie Rennie LD
We are fighting over the crumbs that come from such events, when we should be looking at a much longer-term plan.I hear Richard Leonard saying “Hear, hear,” ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
We move to the open debate, with back-bench speeches of up to four minutes.16:27
Maggie Chapman (North East Scotland) (Green) Green
What is happening at Mossmorran is not an isolated industrial event; it is a test of whether Scotland is serious about delivering a just transition. I say th...
Paul McLennan (East Lothian) (SNP) SNP
I thank the Green Party for lodging the motion. The SNP amendment states that the UK Government “must match” the funding that has been provided by the Scotti...
Lorna Slater (Lothian) (Green) Green
Will Paul McLennan take an intervention?
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
Mr McLennan is about to conclude.
Paul McLennan SNP
I have only four minutes.UK energy policy has resulted in higher costs and fewer jobs. The Scottish Government’s energy strategy must have a just transition ...
Claire Baker (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab) Lab
It will be regrettable if this debate becomes a proxy argument about oil and gas policies, about the efficacy of the action that is taken to tackle climate c...
David Torrance (Kirkcaldy) (SNP) SNP
I put it on the record that I was formerly employed at Mossmorran, although that was many years ago.The closure of the Mossmorran ethylene plant marks a prof...
Claire Baker Lab
Does Mr Torrance recognise that ExxonMobil is closing other plants across the globe? It is not just in Scotland. ExxonMobil took the decision to close the si...
David Torrance SNP
The member will find that ExxonMobil’s press statement blamed the UK Government for some of the uncertainty and for the plant’s closure.The Scottish Governme...
Daniel Johnson Lab
Will the member give way?
David Torrance SNP
No, thank you.The failure to match Scotland’s investment sends a troubled message about the priorities of UK-level energy policy and the UK’s willingness to ...