Committee
Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee 06 January 2026
06 Jan 2026 · S6 · Net Zero, Energy and Transport Committee
Item of business
Draft Climate Change Plan
Professor Rachel Aldred (University of Westminster)
Watch on SPTV
Thank you for inviting me here. I will not repeat what other people have said but, like Adrian Davis, I was disappointed by the underwhelming nature of the transport aspects of the document. The plan is very focused around electrification, which is obviously important, but the substantial potential role for demand reduction seems to be sidelined. There is not really a sense of the transformational nature of change that will be necessary in order to reap the benefits of demand reduction and modal shift. We know what to do. We know that we need push and pull policies and substantial investment in public and active travel, and that we need to use pricing and to reduce the road space that is available for private motor vehicles. There are really good examples from across Europe and North America, including in rural and hilly areas and areas that have particularly bad weather and so on. There is a lot of scope for change, but I do not really see that in the document. Very often, targets are set that are then missed, or targets are not monitored. We need targets on car use reduction and on modal shift that can be monitored at a local level. What Transport for London does with the London boroughs is a good example: targets are monitored at borough level every couple of years, and it is therefore possible to have an overview of which are going in the right or wrong direction, and action can be taken. That is what we need with regard to targets.
In the same item of business
The Convener
Con
Welcome back. We are now in public for our third item of business, which is an evidence session on the Scottish Government’s draft climate change plan. The p...
Professor Adrian Davis (Edinburgh Napier University)
Good morning, everyone, and thank you for inviting me. I will give a short response to that question, because I know that you have been given evidence on thi...
Sara Collier (Confederation of Passenger Transport)
I know that the convener said not to mention things outwith the two outcomes that he referred to, but I will just mention the transport outcome on zero emiss...
The Convener
Con
I call Lamech Solomon. Can you hear me, Lamech?
Lamech Solomon (Logistics UK)
Yes, I can hear you. I echo what everyone has said so far on the detail. From what we have heard from our members, the support for modal shift does not refl...
The Convener
Con
Thank you for that. Sorry, I was looking up something in my papers to make sure that I had the right bit. I come to Rachel Aldred.
Professor Rachel Aldred (University of Westminster)
Thank you for inviting me here. I will not repeat what other people have said but, like Adrian Davis, I was disappointed by the underwhelming nature of the t...
The Convener
Con
I want to drill down a bit into the draft climate change plan. Annex 2 addresses sectoral changes. When it comes to transport, on page 51, it says: “In orde...
Professor Davis
Not really, no. The responsibility is everyone’s, but it is the responsibility of Government to set the framework, and that means that it needs to understand...
The Convener
Con
I am not disputing your thought process; I am trying to work out where the £12.7 billion that is needed will come from, and the net costs, because a saving o...
Professor Davis
This might jump into the whole issue of co-benefits, which I know is on the agenda for today’s meeting. One of the points about active travel—and I say that ...
The Convener
Con
Those savings would have to be £6.9 billion.
Professor Davis
Yes, they would, but there are ways to do that.
The Convener
Con
Well, that is the assessment. I am trying to work out where the figures come from, as somebody who is interested in figures and how they come about. How much...
Lamech Solomon
Apologies, I was not able to unmute.
The Convener
Con
I am checking this with broadcasting colleagues, but my understanding is that broadcasting will unmute you.
Lamech Solomon
Because I joined the meeting via a browser, I think I need to unmute myself.
The Convener
Con
Ah, okay. I understand that. Normally, broadcasting unmutes witnesses, but because you are coming in in a different way, you need to unmute yourself. I apolo...
Lamech Solomon
Brilliant. I know that you had a discussion on electrification earlier. I want to reiterate that our members, who are making the initial investment on the ve...
The Convener
Con
Rachel, do you want to add anything on where all the money is coming from and where the savings are being made?
Professor Aldred
Sure. Obviously, this is not a plan that any of us produced but, on costs and benefits, as Adrian Davis said, the benefits of a substantial increase in activ...
The Convener
Con
I understand that you did not write the plan, but you come to this meeting with a huge amount of knowledge. We are expecting everyone to read, understand and...
Sara Collier
The Scottish Parliament information centre’s assessment made the same points, so I imagine that your committee report will go back to them. One of the areas ...
The Convener
Con
The next questions will come from Mark Ruskell.
Mark Ruskell (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Green)
Green
One of the challenges that we have, particularly in this committee, is that we are trying to scrutinise this plan for the very short period of time of the 12...
Sara Collier
As I said, I was encouraged by the list of policies and proposals. The new policy to develop and deliver bus priority measures on the trunk road network defi...
Lamech Solomon
We hear a lot from our members that they really appreciated the modal shift revenue support scheme, which was a Westminster Government scheme that was admini...
Professor Aldred
I have a few things to add. To pick up on Lamech Solomon’s point on funding settlements, I have found in my research that it is really important to have long...
Professor Davis
Following what Rachel Aldred has said, the best example of an experimental trial of sustainable transport interventions across the whole of the UK was the su...
Mark Ruskell
Green
What role has travel planning had in those case studies? I am thinking, in particular, of large institutions and employers. Should national and/or local gove...