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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 03 December 2025

03 Dec 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Group-based Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse

This is a subject of considerable importance. When the Government voted down our amendment to the Victims, Witnesses, and Justice Reform (Scotland) Bill that would have introduced a grooming gangs inquiry, the cabinet secretary told us that, if we believed that an inquiry into grooming gangs was necessary, we should “go and make the case for one”. We did exactly what she asked. We gathered what evidence we could, and what we found was deeply troubling.

In recent days, the Scottish Information Commissioner has ordered the Scottish Government to release vast amounts of material that it wrongly withheld in relation to the Salmond inquiry. Clearly, the Government has learned nothing from that and is continuing to make the same mistakes—only, now, they touch on the sensitive matter of child sexual exploitation and grooming gangs.

The Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Home Affairs has repeatedly stated in the chamber that there is no need for an inquiry because the national child sexual abuse and exploitation strategic group delivers the necessary coverage and oversight. Today’s announcement shows that, in its current format, the strategic group is not up to the job and never was. The Government announced that Alexis Jay will lead a review of complaints—essentially, what we asked for in our amendment that the Government voted down. We need a fresh start. We need a full public inquiry, independent of the Government and of that group. Frankly, we do not believe that anything related to that group will achieve justice for victims.

Our recent freedom of information request on the strategic group and its work on grooming gangs was met with a response that had sweeping redactions and vast sections that were blanked out. Those sections included material that would have shown whether the group ever meaningfully considered grooming gangs and whether it understood how to track them. Under the Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002, when the Government chooses to withhold important material from the public, it is legally required to provide a clear and compelling rationale for doing so, especially when there is a strong public interest in disclosure.

What was the Government’s strong justification for withholding key information on its strategic group? It was the impact on marine planning. That is right—marine planning was in official Scottish Government documentation about grooming gangs. That was clearly a lazy copy-and-paste job: a poor, sloppy reason that demonstrates that the Government has still not learned the lessons of the Salmond inquiry. It is continuing the same patterns of excessive secrecy, casual errors and careless redactions. Victims need transparency. What the Government has been producing is not good enough.

The concerns about the group go beyond its scope or the secrecy. They also touch on ministerial oversight, which is probably the most concerning aspect. We saw that the cabinet secretary had to be corrected on vital information that she presented to the Parliament about the views of members of the group. Clearly, ministerial engagement is poor, but we did not realise how bad it was until we submitted parliamentary questions about ministerial involvement with the group. Shockingly, we discovered that no relevant minister had attended any of the key meetings of the strategic group—not the Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Home Affairs, not the Minister for Victims and Community Safety and not the Minister for Children, Young People and The Promise.

Given the collapse of the inquiry in England and the recent harrowing testimony of victims, it is astonishing that ministers did not think it necessary to attend any meetings of the strategic group to ensure proper oversight. If ministers are not in the room, victims are not represented—it is as simple as that. On the matter of grooming gangs, the group lacks transparency, it lacks leadership and it has given us no reason to believe that it can tackle this sensitive issue head on. We certainly do not have any assurance about the review.

We were challenged to find evidence; we did. We asked for openness; we were blocked. We looked for seriousness; we found errors. We sought ministerial accountability; ministers did not turn up. We do not have confidence in the strategic group or the review to deliver full justice for victims. We need a national inquiry.

16:44  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-19980, in the name of Pauline McNeill, on transparency in tackling group-based child sexual exploitation ...
Pauline McNeill (Glasgow) (Lab) Lab
Grooming vulnerable children for sexual exploitation is one of the most heinous crimes that can be committed, but for that to be compounded by systematic fai...
The Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills (Jenny Gilruth) SNP
The sexual exploitation and abuse of children and young people in Scotland is, sadly, not a historical issue. As we have heard, it is a challenging and compl...
Pauline McNeill Lab
Will the cabinet secretary take an intervention?
Jenny Gilruth SNP
Yes. I am happy to give way.
Pauline McNeill Lab
I appreciate that, given the time. Can the cabinet secretary confirm that she regards the process as an independent review, given that Professor Jay, whom w...
Jenny Gilruth SNP
I give Ms McNeill my assurance that the inspectorates are independent of ministers, so that is my understanding. I reassure Ms McNeill that Professor Jay has...
Liam Kerr (North East Scotland) (Con) Con
Does that mean that the Government will reject Russell Findlay’s amendment calling for a grooming gangs inquiry?
Jenny Gilruth SNP
As I have set out to Parliament today, the Government has to analyse the evidence that is put before us. As Alexis Jay has said, and as we have heard from Ms...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
Please conclude, cabinet secretary.
Jenny Gilruth SNP
Above all, we must remember that this is about better protecting Scotland’s children and young people from abuse. I hope that Parliament will support the Gov...
Russell Findlay (West Scotland) (Con) Con
A “conspiracy of silence”—that was the phrase that was used by journalist Andrew Norfolk, who, in 2011, uncovered what became known as the grooming gangs sca...
Maggie Chapman (North East Scotland) (Green) Green
As the cabinet secretary said, the issue that we are debating—the sexual exploitation and abuse of children and young people—is not only an historic issue; i...
Liam McArthur (Orkney Islands) (LD) LD
I thank Pauline McNeill and Labour for enabling this debate to happen. Some of the issues that we are discussing were touched on in yesterday’s debate on vio...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
We move to the open debate. 16:26
Martin Whitfield (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
It is a pleasure—unfortunately—to take part in the debate and to see how far the Scottish Government has moved. I thank the previous speaker for articulating...
The Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Home Affairs (Angela Constance) SNP
I am grateful to Martin Whitfield for giving way. I advise him and others that, when I look at the Official Report of those remarks, I cannot see that I stat...
Martin Whitfield Lab
I am very grateful for that intervention, but, again—and I say this with respect, because I have huge respect for the cabinet secretary—that is not an answer...
Audrey Nicoll (Aberdeen South and North Kincardine) (SNP) SNP
I begin by acknowledging the cabinet secretary’s update on the appointment of Professor Alexis Jay as independent chair of the national child sexual abuse an...
Davy Russell (Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse) (Lab) Lab
As colleagues have already noted, this issue is fundamentally about transparency and clarity. We have seen from the Casey report in England and Wales that t...
Sharon Dowey (South Scotland) (Con) Con
This is a subject of considerable importance. When the Government voted down our amendment to the Victims, Witnesses, and Justice Reform (Scotland) Bill that...
Rona Mackay (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP) SNP
I thank the Labour Party for securing this important and topical debate. At any level, sexual exploitation of children is one of the most abhorrent crimes...
Russell Findlay Con
Will the member take an intervention?
Rona Mackay SNP
No, thank you. That is a hugely important piece of work for many people, despite what Russell Findlay says. It is always important to recognise the indepen...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
Members.
Rona Mackay SNP
Surely we should be working together to eradicate this vile crime and gather much-needed evidence, rather than squabbling and scoring political points. I lo...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I advise members that we have a little bit of time in hand, so I can be a wee bit generous with members’ times. I call Liam Kerr to close the debate on beha...
Liam Kerr (North East Scotland) (Con) Con
I have been shocked and stunned listening to the debate, partly from hearing some of the horrific details of this most heinous and vile of crimes. Russell Fi...
Audrey Nicoll SNP
Will the member give way?
Liam Kerr Con
I will not take an intervention, because I am running out of time. Decision time is still 10 or 12 minutes away. There is still time for those MSPs to recon...