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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 09 September 2025

09 Sep 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Scotland’s Railway (20 Years)
Ruskell, Mark Green Mid Scotland and Fife Watch on SPTV

I am very much aware of that, because I regularly sit in such seats when I travel from Stirling. However, the reality is that, on some of the busiest routes, we still have a nonsensical first class. It is time to look at that again.

An affordable, quality rail service is of use only if people have a station at which to board the train. Many stations that were abandoned in the Beeching era are gone and are not coming back; however, there are still other places within the reach of Scotland’s rail network that would benefit from being reconnected.

For example, in Newburgh, where I was very pleased to join the cabinet secretary on a recent cross-party visit, which I helped the community to host, people have for decades seen train after train go past on the way to Perth and Edinburgh. Children at the local school who dreamed of the railway coming back have now grown up. However, the town is set for major housing growth and the community has its sights set on exciting new opportunities, including the use of the railway and the River Tay together for new ecotourism business. There is a slot in the current railway timetable for a Newburgh rail halt with a low-cost modular station, and that outlay could be recouped easily through increased passenger numbers.

However, Newburgh is not alone, and the demand for more stations is growing. I have been pleased to support four rail campaigns in Fife over the years. One of those—Levenmouth—has now been built; Newburgh is, I hope, on the cusp of a positive decision; and the St Andrews and Dunfermline to Alloa project is waiting for the right moment to progress. Across Scotland, from the north-east to the Borders, communities are developing business cases for new stations. They are building the vision of Scotland’s railways from the bottom up, and they need our support.

Listening to the workers who run our railways is just as important as listening to the communities that they serve. The Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen’s most recent report into the financing of rolling stock reminds us that the job of nationalisation and delivery of a people’s railway is not yet complete. Around a quarter of the cost of every rail ticket goes to servicing rolling stock companies that pay dividends to private shareholders. By issuing Government bonds tied to the investment of proceeds back into rail services, Governments could create a virtuous cycle of investment and reinvestment in a public rail service that we all value and want to grow and develop. ASLEF believes that moving to a public financing model could make 40 per cent savings on rolling stock costs. That is the approach that most of the rest of the world uses to procure new trains.

It is clear that the privatised model has been disastrous. Levels of investment have been far lower than expected, and additional private financial initiatives have been needed to top up investment. Perverse incentives to scrap new electric trains while running older diesel fleets into the ground have been created across the UK. All the while, money is leaking out of the system to foreign owners, while we worry about whether the Scottish Government can justify the relatively small sums to help ScotRail to scrap peak rail fares.

We should be proud of ScotRail, but we should also be listening to passengers, communities and unions about their vision for the next 20 years: a people’s railway for everyone.

15:44  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-18763, in the name of Fiona Hyslop, on 20 years of Scotland’s railway providing a strong platform for the...
The Cabinet Secretary for Transport (Fiona Hyslop) SNP
Scotland’s public transport system provides a cleaner and greener alternative to the private car. It is a key enabler of growth and opportunity, and it provi...
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
While the cabinet secretary is talking about improvements, will she give an update on when she plans to give some positive news about the new rail developmen...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
I did, indeed, have a very good visit to Newburgh, where I heard the passion of the community. I have made it clear to my officials that I would like their a...
Sue Webber (Lothian) (Con) Con
You have mentioned lines from east to west, but will you comment on the need for the Almond chord in order to revitalise and bring back to life the lemon of ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Always speak through the chair.
Fiona Hyslop SNP
We recognise the previous work on the EGIP and the recommendations on the Almond chord. Electrification is taking place, particularly between Haymarket and D...
Paul Sweeney (Glasgow) (Lab) Lab
Will the cabinet secretary take an intervention?
Fiona Hyslop SNP
I want to move on just now. It has now been three years since the Scottish Government took the decision to end the Abellio ScotRail franchise, and it has be...
Jamie Greene (West Scotland) (LD) LD
If the cabinet secretary has time, I will briefly intervene and say that, with devolution comes fiscal responsibility. The cost of upgrading the tracks and o...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
We already fund Network Rail’s responsibilities with £1.5 billion as part of control period 7. That is already part of our budget. The issue with rail reform...
Paul Sweeney Lab
Does the cabinet secretary also recognise the importance of rail and rolling stock maintenance in Scotland? In particular, does she welcome the reopening by ...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
I welcome that. Part of rail’s role in the economy is to help the supply chain, and it is important that the jobs and the welcome, continued investment from ...
Sue Webber (Lothian) (Con) Con
I think that we can all agree on the importance of rail to the Scottish economy and Scottish business, such as in the transportation of whisky and fresh prod...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
Will the member give way?
Sue Webber Con
Not at the moment. That fact is one of the reasons why so many people are reluctant to get back to office working, and that decision has a direct correlatio...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
I note the terms of the Conservative amendment. Does Sue Webber recognise that, if what her amendment sets out had been the policy in the past, it would have...
Sue Webber Con
This is part and parcel of today’s debate. The motion that the SNP has lodged looks back. I want to look forward to the future. Winchburgh is a perfect exam...
Claire Baker (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab) Lab
I am pleased to open the debate for Scottish Labour as we mark 20 years since the devolution of rail powers and recognise the progress that has been made on ...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
Will the member give way?
Claire Baker Lab
I will, briefly.
Fiona Hyslop SNP
Does the member acknowledge that Covid caused disruption for all rail operators, but that ScotRail is one of the fastest-growing operators with regard to pas...
Claire Baker Lab
I started my speech by saying that I recognise the successes, that I believe that taking ScotRail into public ownership was the right thing to do and that it...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Thank you, Ms Baker. I advise the chamber that we have exhausted all the time in hand that we had. I call Mark Ruskell. 15:38
Mark Ruskell (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Green) Green
I thank the Scottish Government for giving us the opportunity to acknowledge the progress that has been made in the devolution era to restore our railways an...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
Is the member aware that ScotRail has already declassified its first-class carriages on most commuter routes? For example, services between Dunblane and Edin...
Mark Ruskell Green
I am very much aware of that, because I regularly sit in such seats when I travel from Stirling. However, the reality is that, on some of the busiest routes,...
Jamie Greene (West Scotland) (LD) LD
I was rather surprised when I saw that the Scottish Government had pencilled in a debate on railways in Government time. It is about time. Over the years, we...
Fiona Hyslop SNP
Will the member take an intervention?
Jamie Greene LD
I do not have much time, unfortunately. Abellio posted a £65 million loss in the year just before the Covid pandemic, and we all know that Serco lost nearly...