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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 17 June 2025

17 Jun 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Scottish Languages Bill

I apologise to the Presiding Officer, the Deputy First Minister and others in the chamber for my late arrival to the debate this afternoon.

I am pleased to close today’s debate on behalf of Scottish Labour and to confirm our support for the Scottish Languages Bill at stage 3. I thank the legislation team, who I suspect have scored me off their Christmas card list this week after the significant number of amendments that I lodged. They work tirelessly, and I appreciate all the work that they do.

I also thank the Deputy First Minister and her team for engaging with us on the bill. Finally, I thank my team and members across the Labour benches for their support in getting us to where we are today.

A Labour-led Government introduced the Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005. Like others, we are committed to the language’s survival and revival, and to supporting the cultural, educational and community life that surrounds it, which others, including the Deputy First Minister and Dr Allan, have spoken passionately about today. The aim of supporting and enhancing that community life has driven our approach to the bill. Without a living community and a working economy, the Gaelic community and our ancient culture will cease to exist.

As my colleague Michael Marra set out, we regret that the scope of the bill did not extend directly to such matters as housing, jobs and connectivity. Academics and the report of the short-life working group on economic and social opportunities for Gaelic, led by Kate Forbes, agree that those matters are crucial, so I hope that the bill will be a catalyst to ensuring that they get the attention that they need.

Nonetheless, we worked hard to have a meaningful role in strengthening the bill, because we know that, without significant action, Gaelic will cease to be a living language. Our amendments helped communities to have a key voice in action on Gaelic, and those people will now be involved in decisions about their community and their language.

I am disappointed that the Government did not support the provision of a dedicated development officer, because that could have ensured that there would be a local resource working with communities. However, I hope that, in supporting the board to discharge the duties that the Deputy First Minister mentioned, the Government can ensure that the areas and communities that are designated in the act get the help that they need to grow their community and ensure that their language flourishes.

Thanks to my colleague Michael Marra, with the support of the Government and others, there will now be targets in law, which are essential to ensuring that we meet the level of action that is needed for the language to survive. For the first time, the Scottish Qualifications Authority will be under a duty to ensure that a meaningful number of qualifications are available through the medium of Gaelic and that resources are provided to support that.

Ross Greer, Miles Briggs and Willie Rennie have also spoken passionately and acted to give meaning to the bill for education, including parental rights, provision for schools and support for Sabhal Mòr Ostaig. Although we still believe that the bill could and should have gone further, many of those changes mean that the bill now begins to meet the challenge that many campaigners and academics have pointed to: that Gaelic cannot be revived solely in the classroom. It must live in communities, and, with the right structures and support, it can.

I thank colleagues from across the chamber who worked together to improve the bill. Those changes reflect what we heard in the committee and from others, which was that, for the Gaelic language to thrive, it must be visible, viable and valued not only in schools but in homes, workplaces and public life.

The bill was not perfect, and the work does not end here, but, with the amendments that the Parliament has now made, we believe that it has a much stronger foundation. The challenge is now around implementation and the provision by the Government of the long-term resource and leadership that are needed. I am sure that, together, we will rise to that challenge, because Gaelic communities have waited too long for action, and it is time that we matched our words with delivery. I hope that today’s bill will make that happen.

18:02  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-17966, in the name of Kate Forbes, on the Scottish Languages Bill at stage 3. 17:21
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Gaelic (Kate Forbes) SNP
’S ann tro ghealladh Bile nan Cànan Albannach ùr a thoirt air adhart a thòisich am pròiseas pàrlamaid seo. Chaidh a chuir an cèill gu follaiseach gur e ar n-...
Douglas Ross (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
The Deputy First Minister has spoken about the investment that comes with the bill. What are her reflections on previous investment in the Gaelic language? I...
Kate Forbes SNP
Tha an t-iongnadh orm gu bheil am ball a’ faighneachd mu chàraichean is rudan mar sin, gu h-àraidh às dèidh buidsead far a bheil barrachd airgead gu lèir air...
Alasdair Allan (Na h-Eileanan an Iar) (SNP) SNP
A bheil an Leas-Phrìomh Ministear ag aontachadh nach eil e dìreach a’ dèanamh ciall gu bheil daoine no dhà bho àm gu àm ag ràdh nach iad an aghaidh na Gàidhl...
Kate Forbes SNP
Tha tòrr dhaoine an aghaidh chànanan mar a’ Ghàidhlig agus Albais ach aig a’ cheann thall tha daoine a tha a’ bhòtadh airson nam pàrtaidhean air leth aig a b...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
Thank you, Deputy First Minister. Can I just check whether you moved the motion in Gaelic?
Kate Forbes SNP
I did not, but I will move it now. I move, That the Parliament agrees that the Scottish Languages Bill be passed. 17:30
Miles Briggs (Lothian) (Con) Con
I start by thanking the many individuals and organisations who have engaged with me on the bill and the Deputy First Minister and her officials for their pos...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I call Michael Marra to open the debate on behalf of Scottish Labour. 17:36
Michael Marra (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
It is now 20 years since the Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005 was passed. The vital question for us all now is where the Gaelic language will be in 20 yea...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I call Ross Greer to open on behalf of the Scottish Greens. 17:41
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
I think that we all went into the bill process agreeing about not only the crisis for Gaelic as a living language but its importance to Scotland’s culture, b...
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
On occasions such as this, I feel inadequate in that I do not speak the Gaelic language. However, in the past, Liberal Democrat members have been fluent—well...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
We move to the open debate. 17:50
Alasdair Allan (Na h-Eileanan an Iar) (SNP) SNP
Tha mi air leth toilichte am pìos reachdais seo fhaicinn air ar beulaibh an-diugh, còrr beag is fichead bliadhna on a chaidh gabhail ris a’ chiad achd na Gài...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
We move to closing speeches. 17:54
Ross Greer Green
It is a privilege to follow Dr Alasdair Allan, who has done so much to contribute to Gaelic and Scots. As has already been said, this bill alone will not sa...
Pam Duncan-Glancy (Glasgow) (Lab) Lab
I apologise to the Presiding Officer, the Deputy First Minister and others in the chamber for my late arrival to the debate this afternoon. I am pleased to ...
Roz McCall (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
It is a privilege for me to be able to close this afternoon’s debate on the Scottish Language Bill on behalf of the Scottish Conservatives. As I said in the...
The Presiding Officer (Alison Johnstone) NPA
I call the Deputy First Minister to wind up the debate. 18:07
Kate Forbes SNP
Presiding Officer, “’S ged a dh’ fheuch iad ri cur às dhuinn, Chì mo theaghlach cnoc nan linn. ’S ged tha ar cànan leòint’ le strì, San tìr seo bidh i be...