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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 27 May 2025

27 May 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Community-owned Energy
Martin, Gillian SNP Aberdeenshire East Watch on SPTV

It is the essence of community wealth building and community empowerment that local authorities work with those in their communities who want to take up some of the opportunities in community-owned energy. I know that a lot of councils have dedicated officials, particularly in the community empowerment space, who will be able to assist. CARES is also a vital resource and, as I have said, the Local Energy Scotland website has named individuals for each area, and communities can contact them by phone or email. That has proven to be very helpful.

The growth fund pilot that took place last year supported a wide range of activities, including feasibility studies, securing grid connections, planning and installation and build costs. Arran Community Renewables received almost £0.5 million to develop its community solar project. CARES funding supported vital work on grid connection, planning application and project management costs. The project has now been granted planning consent for a 6MW solar farm, which will be wholly owned by the community and will contribute to a benefit fund for the island. Once complete, it will become Scotland’s biggest community-owned solar farm. It has been reported that it will produce enough renewable energy to meet up to one quarter of the island’s domestic power needs.

Another solar project in Wallacetown in South Ayrshire demonstrates the positive impacts that community energy groups can bring to the local area. The community identified three publicly owned school buildings in Wallacetown that could host solar PV panels on their roofs. CARES support has allowed them to progress through the pre-installation phase, and the installation is due to begin this summer. The project plans to generate energy that will be used within the schools that are hosting the solar panels, which will offset their energy costs, with surplus electricity going back into the grid. Income raised from that will be used by the community to help those within the community who are feeling the worst impacts of fuel poverty.

The project is also committed to community building and education. That began with Newton primary school, whose students designed the logo for the project. All three schools have had the opportunity to learn about the solar panels that will be at their schools, with photovoltaic kits provided. I imagine that quite a lot of the renewables engineers of the future will be coming from those schools as a result. Wouldn’t that be nice to see? The project has already been recognised by the University of Strathclyde as one of the community challenge projects, and students have undertaken a group project to support the development of the proposed plan for Wallacetown to be a net zero village.

That is what CARES is all about: supporting communities to participate in, drive and benefit from the energy transition to net zero emissions so as to see the real benefits of the renewable energy sector. We are determined to ensure that all communities, including the most rural, benefit in that way.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-17648, in the name of Gillian Martin, on growing community-owned energy in Scotland. I invite members who...
The Acting Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero and Energy (Gillian Martin) SNP
I am grateful for the opportunity to open today’s debate and to shine an important spotlight on community-owned energy in Scotland. The Scottish Government ...
Maurice Golden (North East Scotland) (Con) Con
Has any consideration been given to how benefits will be spread to communities that might not, for example, be located next to a large wind farm, but might s...
Gillian Martin SNP
There are a number of things at play. The member will be aware that, after a great deal of encouragement from the Scottish Government, the UK Government has ...
Patrick Harvie (Glasgow) (Green) Green
The cabinet secretary is setting out reasons why community ownership has significant benefits and there is very little dissent from that principle. Renewable...
Gillian Martin SNP
There are a few reasons for that. Historically, communities felt that they almost had to be engineers or to have an expert in their community, and one of the...
Alex Rowley (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab) Lab
Does the cabinet secretary believe that councils have an important role to play in supporting community organisations?
Gillian Martin SNP
It is the essence of community wealth building and community empowerment that local authorities work with those in their communities who want to take up some...
Finlay Carson (Galloway and West Dumfries) (Con) Con
What protection do your plans give to communities that do not want any more wind power infrastructure or any more battery storage?
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Always speak through the chair.
Gillian Martin SNP
This debate is about communities that want to have their own community-owned schemes, rather than being anything to do with planning or consents. If the memb...
Sarah Boyack (Lothian) (Lab) Lab
I very much welcome the cabinet secretary’s outlining that support. Would she agree that we should also be thinking about support for local authorities, so t...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
I can give you the time back for some of the interventions, cabinet secretary.
Gillian Martin SNP
I am open to any suggestions that would mean having more local authority schemes. If there are any barriers in the way, I would like to investigate what they...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
I advise members that we have a bit of time in hand, so those who take interventions will certainly get the time back. 14:36
Douglas Lumsden (North East Scotland) (Con) Con
I think that there will be a lot that we agree on this afternoon. Community-owned energy is becoming an increasingly important element in our energy producti...
Gillian Martin SNP
I can confirm that that is shared funding from both Governments. It has not been repurposed; it is new money. It is for the expansion of the capacity of CARE...
Douglas Lumsden Con
I thank the cabinet secretary for that important clarification. We often hear that funds have gone from one place to another, so it is good to hear that that...
Audrey Nicoll (Aberdeen South and North Kincardine) (SNP) SNP
I understand the member’s point about skills and knowledge but, as a constituency MSP, I have had a number of retired engineers from the oil and gas sector c...
Douglas Lumsden Con
I absolutely agree with Audrey Nicoll. A lot depends on skilled people, but they are not always there for the duration because the process is so long.
Christine Grahame (Midlothian South, Tweeddale and Lauderdale) (SNP) SNP
I never thought that I would hear myself saying this, but I agree with Douglas Lumsden. It is quite difficult for certain communities to navigate their way t...
Douglas Lumsden Con
There is more that we can do; if we can give our local authorities more help so that they, too, can help in that process, that would be a good thing. Thirdl...
Gillian Martin SNP
I said to Mr Lumsden this morning that the legislative consent memorandum actually mandates community engagement, whereas at the moment that is voluntary. It...
Douglas Lumsden Con
Once again, the cabinet secretary takes the bits that she likes but ignores the other parts. The Government is taking away the right to a public inquiry and ...
Gillian Martin SNP
On a point of order, Presiding Officer. The record will show that I said in committee this morning that the right to a public inquiry stays. Mr Lumsden is de...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Cabinet secretary, could I ask you perhaps to rephrase that last comment, please?
Gillian Martin SNP
From what Mr Lumsden has said, I fear that he is not taking on board the facts that I laid out this morning at committee.
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Thank you. That was not a point of order. Please continue, Mr Lumsden.
Douglas Lumsden Con
I am sure that everyone knows that the right to an automatic public inquiry is being removed from our local communities. That is what is set out in the new l...
Sarah Boyack (Lothian) (Lab) Lab
I welcome today’s debate because the issue of community energy is a crucial one for us to debate. As a Labour and Co-operative member, I am proud to be a mem...