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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 21 May 2025

21 May 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Island Communities
Grant, Rhoda Lab Highlands and Islands Watch on SPTV

Our islands are wonderful places, and I am honoured to represent all but two of Scotland’s populated islands. Each island is different, with a different personality, but all islanders have things in common: they are resilient, self-sufficient and quick to help and support others in their community. That is the reality of island living.

The Islands (Scotland) Act 2018 built a level of expectation that, I am sad to say, has not been met. The promise was that policy would be island proofed and that islanders would not be disadvantaged due to where they were born or where they had made their home, and the hope was that legislation would help build island economies and stop depopulation. Sadly, that has not happened. Our amendment points to examples such as highly protected marine areas, the ban on wood-burning stoves, the island bonds plan and many other policies that have been designed with no knowledge of islands or their needs.

We need a rural first policy approach in which every policy is tested in rural or island communities to ensure that there are no unintended consequences and that those policies are designed for our island communities. We know that policies designed in rural and island areas work well in urban settings, but the opposite is not the case. Government agencies ignore their obligations under the 2018 act and do not carry out island communities impact assessments; for example, there have been decisions such as the closure of tourist information offices that were obviously detrimental to those communities, but no impact assessment was carried out on them.

The communities of Mull have expressed concerns about the new school campus, but their concerns have been absolutely ignored. That is, of course, an issue for Argyll and Bute Council, which should be subject to the 2018 act and therefore should be island proofing that policy; however, it is also an issue for the Scottish Government, which will provide funding for the campus. It could step in to ensure that all islanders’ ambitions are met. Surely it is wrong that in a modern Scotland children are being forced to leave home to access education.

The act is a huge disappointment to islanders. It could have been a game changer, but it makes little or no difference to their lives.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-17598, in the name of Mairi Gougeon, on empowering Scotland’s island communities. I encourage members who...
The Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs, Land Reform and Islands (Mairi Gougeon) SNP
I am glad to open the debate and highlight the enduring importance of Scotland’s island communities and businesses. I will take this opportunity to outline t...
Douglas Ross (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
The cabinet secretary is speaking about the due regard that ministers must give to island communities. Why, then, does her motion about empowering our island...
Mairi Gougeon SNP
We are talking about the national islands plan, and this is the opportunity for Parliament to feed into that. I will of course come on to transport, which is...
Tim Eagle (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
I get the point that money is being put into those communities, but does the cabinet secretary accept that we still face critical rural depopulation, because...
Mairi Gougeon SNP
I will touch on that. The member raises a really important point. Depopulation is a critical focus for us as we develop the new plan. It is not an easy thing...
Fergus Ewing (Inverness and Nairn) (SNP) SNP
Does the cabinet secretary agree that the lack of local residents from the islands represented on the boards of quangos and public bodies that provide lifeli...
Mairi Gougeon SNP
Having local voices and engaging with communities is of course vital as we look to deliver critical services. As I was saying, at the end of 2023 we carried...
Douglas Ross Con
Will the cabinet secretary give way?
Mairi Gougeon SNP
I am sorry, but I have to make progress. When we tested the proposal with island communities and local authorities, it received robust endorsement. Commitme...
Douglas Ross Con
Will the cabinet secretary give way on that point?
Mairi Gougeon SNP
I am sorry; I am approaching the end of my speech and I need to progress. While the new national islands plan takes shape, our determination to continue add...
Jamie Halcro Johnston (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
As my party’s spokesman on islands, as convener of the Parliament’s cross-party group on islands and as an islander myself, I am delighted to open today’s de...
Rhoda Grant (Highlands and Islands) (Lab) Lab
Our islands are wonderful places, and I am honoured to represent all but two of Scotland’s populated islands. Each island is different, with a different pers...
Tim Eagle Con
I missed it if you said it, but I was wondering whether you would join me in welcoming residents of Mull who are in the gallery listening to the debate and w...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Always speak through the chair.
Rhoda Grant Lab
Yes, I am happy to do that. I hope that the 2018 act will make a difference, because even at this stage, the Government could intervene to ensure that island...
The Minister for Agriculture and Connectivity (Jim Fairlie) SNP
Rhoda Grant has pointed out that those ferries are the responsibility of the local authorities. Does she accept, however, that, in Orkney in particular, we h...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Rhoda Grant, I can give you time back for the interventions.
Rhoda Grant Lab
Yes, indeed. After many years of trying to get help from Government, some is now forthcoming; however, it is late, and the replacement needs to happen a bit ...
Ariane Burgess (Highlands and Islands) (Green) Green
I extend my apologies to everyone in the chamber for being late to the debate. I am grateful that today we are discussing and debating the need to empower S...
Douglas Lumsden (North East Scotland) (Con) Con
Will the member take an intervention?
Ariane Burgess Green
That was highlighted by the Scottish Human Rights Commission’s report, which was released last autumn. It is simply unacceptable that Government policy is no...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
You have a generous four minutes.
Ariane Burgess Green
I will close with a couple of comments. I apologise to Mr Lumsden, but I will not take the intervention. The review and extension of the rural and islands h...
Beatrice Wishart (Shetland Islands) (LD) LD
I agree with the deserved recognition of the invaluable contribution of each of Scotland’s islands to the country’s economy, culture and identity. I have sai...
Kenneth Gibson (Cunninghame North) (SNP) SNP
I was pleased to hear Beatrice Wishart talk about tunnels. Having visited the Faroe Islands and seen its wonderful tunnel network, I certainly think that the...
Pam Gosal (West Scotland) (Con) Con
I stand here to discuss the importance of empowering island communities in Scotland. These communities, which are often isolated and face unique challenges, ...
Kenneth Gibson SNP
Will the member take an intervention on that point?
Pam Gosal Con
Have I got time to take an intervention, Deputy Presiding Officer?