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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 29 April 2025

29 Apr 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Supporting Scottish Industry
Forbes, Kate SNP Skye, Lochaber and Badenoch Watch on SPTV

I accept that the UK Government’s engagement was good from the very beginning, but my concern is that, if we compare it with the action that it took in relation to the British Steel plant in Scunthorpe, we cannot conclude that it took an equally decisive and interventionist approach to Grangemouth. The secretary of state answered questions in the UK Parliament on that, making the point about the number of refineries. However, at the end of the day, where there is a will, there is a way. On the scale of intervention that would be required at Grangemouth, that did not happen in the way that it happened at the Scunthorpe plant. I do not think that anybody is in any doubt that it would have required intervention by the UK Government at that level and at that scale.

Although we welcome the decision to intervene at British Steel, in decisive recognition of the need to protect an industrial asset that is so critical to the UK economy, it stands all the more in stark contrast to the UK Government’s willingness to listen to calls from this Government, trade unions and Labour MPs for decisive action to protect the future of Grangemouth.

We have moved quickly to establish a £25 million Grangemouth just transition fund, which is aimed at catalysing near-term opportunities arising from project willow and sends a clear signal that we will work with businesses to make low-carbon projects at Grangemouth.

We welcome the UK Government’s confirmation that £200 million has been ring fenced in the national wealth fund to support the deployment of projects at Grangemouth.

However, many of the proposals that are outlined in project willow might not meet the criteria that are currently being applied by the fund, and we must not find ourselves in a position in which good intentions are not translated into meaningful practice.

I take this opportunity to repeat the call for the UK Government to work with us to leave no stone unturned in efforts to mitigate any future job losses on the site. I call on UK ministers to take that action to ensure that the £200 million commitment is deployed. There must also be clarity; it needs to be made clear, with the same urgency and decisiveness that we saw in relation to Scunthorpe, that the money will be available for Grangemouth as soon as business needs it.

We cannot risk losing those opportunities, because underpinning the future success of Grangemouth is the development of carbon capture and storage. We need a firm commitment from the UK Government on a timeline and funding for the Acorn project, in order to provide investors and workforces with the confidence that Scotland can capitalise on our comparative advantage.

Just last week, the UK Government finalised a £2 billion deal for carbon capture in England. That is why it is even more vital that the Acorn project, which is essential to delivering a just transition and economic growth, is given the green light in the spending review on 11 June. I will continue to lobby UK Government ministers on that. I hope that Parliament can join us so that we speak with one voice on the vital importance of the carbon capture and storage scheme. I know that the Secretary of State for Scotland in particular understands the urgency of that matter.

As I close—which will be somewhat of a miracle, considering all the interventions—let me provide some assurances about the way in which we are working to ensure that businesses, workers and the economy navigate the current international headwinds.

Despite our limited devolved powers, we are working with enterprise agencies and partners to tackle the barriers to investment, to support our exporters into international markets and to provide assistance and advice on the impact of the national tariffs.

There are opportunities ahead, despite those headwinds. This Government has always been, and will continue to be, one that takes action. We want to see positive decisions on awards to Acorn and the Scottish cluster to further enhance Scotland’s international reputation, and we do not want to see decisions being taken on behalf of our industries without consulting those industries, not least in relation to a trade deal with the US.

I look forward to the debate and commend the motion to Parliament.

I move,

That the Parliament recognises the value of Scotland’s heavy industrial and manufacturing sectors, and the significant contribution that they make to the national and regional economy; notes recent developments in global trade policy and their potential economic impact; welcomes the UK Government’s intervention in British Steel to support the continued resilience of the supply chain, and believes that the UK Government should give similar consideration to its engagement with the Grangemouth oil refinery, given its significance to national resilience and high-quality job opportunities.

In the same item of business

The Presiding Officer (Alison Johnstone) NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-17352, in the name of Kate Forbes, on supporting Scottish industry during turbulent economic times. I wo...
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Gaelic (Kate Forbes) SNP
I will begin by saying that it is a matter of deep regret that Petroineos has closed the Grangemouth refinery. My immediate thoughts—and I am sure that I spe...
Stephen Kerr (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
I agree with what the Deputy First Minister is saying, but does she share my concern and the concern of many members of this Parliament that we learned this ...
Kate Forbes SNP
I heard Mr Kerr’s point of order earlier. The point with which I agree the most is that having the workforce learn of any such decision through the media doe...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
I am grateful to the Deputy First Minister for giving way and for her answer to Stephen Kerr, but will she clarify whether the Government was given any warni...
Kate Forbes SNP
With regard to the finer points of timescales, the only reason why I cannot be definitive is that I was in Cabinet this morning and I, too, learned of the de...
Ben Macpherson (Edinburgh Northern and Leith) (SNP) SNP
I know that the Government is aware of a growing manufacturing company, Nova Innovation, which is a leading tidal developer with a manufacturing site in Leit...
Kate Forbes SNP
I am more than happy to meet with Ben Macpherson and Nova Innovation, which is exactly the kind of business that we want to support in Scotland, particularly...
Stephen Kerr Con
Will the Deputy First Minister give way?
Kate Forbes SNP
I love a proper debate, so I will be delighted to take another intervention.
Stephen Kerr Con
I thank the Deputy First Minister for being generous in taking interventions. There are issues that should probably be addressed in a ministerial statement o...
Kate Forbes SNP
Those are very good questions. Subject to the decision of the Parliamentary Bureau, I would be more than happy to come back to the Parliament with a statemen...
Fergus Ewing (Inverness and Nairn) (SNP) SNP
Will the Deputy First Minister take an intervention?
Kate Forbes SNP
Who could resist taking an intervention from Mr Ewing as well?
Fergus Ewing SNP
I entirely share the Deputy First Minister’s sentiment, but does she agree that the biggest obstacle and greatest challenge that industry faces, whether in S...
Kate Forbes SNP
Once again, on that particular issue, I could not agree more. Being clear about the root causes of the issues is vital if we want to support Scotland’s manuf...
Daniel Johnson Lab
Will the Deputy First Minister give way?
Kate Forbes SNP
Presiding Officer, will you remind me how much time I have?
The Presiding Officer NPA
Fifteen minutes.
Kate Forbes SNP
Oh, wonderful. I give way to Daniel Johnson.
Daniel Johnson Lab
Thank you, Deputy First Minister—I will be brief. Despite today’s tragic announcements, does the Deputy First Minister accept that the UK Labour Government c...
Kate Forbes SNP
I accept that the UK Government’s engagement was good from the very beginning, but my concern is that, if we compare it with the action that it took in relat...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
Thank you, Deputy First Minister. Before I call the next speaker, I alert members to the fact that we have no time in hand and that, therefore, interventions...
Murdo Fraser (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
I very much welcome this afternoon’s debate on supporting Scottish industry. I also welcome my good friend Jamie Greene to his new position as the economy le...
Daniel Johnson Lab
I agree with Murdo Fraser on the fundamental importance of energy costs for the industrial strategy, but does he accept that the previous Tory Government’s s...
Murdo Fraser Con
I am afraid that the member is wrong, and I will come on to explain why in just a moment.
Daniel Johnson Lab
I look forward to that.
Murdo Fraser Con
Thank you. On the point about steel, just last week, I read in the media that the current UK Government is considering importing coal to support our steel i...
Fergus Ewing SNP
On that point, does Mr Fraser agree that, since the UK produces 1 per cent of the world’s carbon emissions and Scotland produces one tenth of that, we are re...
Murdo Fraser Con
I thank Mr Ewing for that intervention. I struggle to disagree with much of anything that he has said. He makes his points very well. To come back to my bas...