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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 19 March 2025

19 Mar 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Temporary Accommodation (Children’s Rights)

No. The minister can come back in later, potentially.

Government statistics show us that 15,500 children in Scotland became homeless last year. According to Shelter Scotland, 10,360 children are currently in temporary accommodation, which is an increase of 5 per cent compared with the previous year and a 150 per cent increase over the past 10 years. Those are damning figures.

None of us here is in the position of living somewhere that we know is only temporary. The Shelter report, “In Their Own Words: Children’s Experiences in Temporary Accommodation”, spells out from the children affected a situation that should make the Government sit up. It is little wonder that Alison Watson of Shelter Scotland said:

“Their words have put into stark relief the fact that children are bearing the brunt of Scotland’s housing emergency. Our children are being denied their rights and condemned to growing up in often poor quality, entirely unsuitable, temporary accommodation.”

She is right.

Children spoke of living

“miles away from friends”

and of sleeping in

“beds covered with black mould, placed in accommodation with urine-soaked carpets, dead rats and broken windows, with no access to decent cooking and washing facilities.”

They also spoke of lack of sleep, poor nutrition and hygiene and repeated hospital visits. All that places a great emotional toll on the children and their families. It is hard to imagine the uncertainty that such a lifestyle—if we can call it that—brings.

In February, we learned that more children are trapped in temporary accommodation in Edinburgh than in the whole of Wales. That is more than 3,600 as of November 2024, compared with 2,823 children stuck in temporary accommodation across Wales in the same month. Glasgow is in the same position. As of 30 September 2024, there were 16,634 households in temporary accommodation in Scotland.

It is not just about the overall figures; it is also the length of time that families are spending in temporary accommodation. For cases that closed between April and September last year in which there was at least one temporary accommodation placement, households spent an average of 234 days in temporary accommodation. That is shocking. That compares with 222 days for the same six-month period in 2023 and 233 days for the period from October 2023 to March 2024. The situation has got worse—and it is worse in Edinburgh.

According to the Government’s own homelessness update of last September, between April and September, there were 7,500 instances of households not being offered temporary accommodation, which is breaking the law.

The minister mentioned Awaab’s law. I have seen an amendment that might deal with the issue, although I am not really sure. He mentioned that the measure would aim to fix problems “in a timely manner”. I do not know what “a timely manner” means; perhaps the minister can explain what that is.

We have known about all those problems for years, but very little has changed. The reality of life for some people in Scotland is a badge of shame, which should make any housing minister consider their position.

16:38  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Liam McArthur) LD
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-16844, in the name of Mark Griffin, on children’s rights and temporary accommodation. I invite members wh...
Mark Griffin (Central Scotland) (Lab) Lab
If you are a mum or dad, or if you have no kids at all, Shelter Scotland’s publication, “In Their Own Words: Children’s Experiences in Temporary Accommodatio...
The Minister for Housing (Paul McLennan) SNP
I welcome this debate on housing, which follows a few weeks after the publication of Shelter Scotland’s research on children who are living in temporary acco...
Martin Whitfield (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
Will the minister take an intervention?
Paul McLennan SNP
I will come back to the member once I am further into my speech, if that is all right. That is why our response to the housing emergency is focused on worki...
Martin Whitfield Lab
Is the Scottish Government saying that temporary accommodation complies with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child’s rules on the human ri...
Paul McLennan SNP
I will come to that later in my speech. We also know that harm can be caused by the condition of some temporary accommodation. The Scottish Government is c...
Graham Simpson (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
Will the member take an intervention?
Paul McLennan SNP
Do I have time, Presiding Officer?
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
No.
Paul McLennan SNP
I have raised that issue with Mr Simpson on a number of occasions, and I will try and bring up the issue in my closing speech. We already have a strong set ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
I remind members that we are always tight for time in these Opposition debates, as we are today. I call Meghan Gallacher to speak to and move amendment S6M-...
Meghan Gallacher (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
It has been 10 months since the Scottish Government was forced into declaring a housing emergency. Local councils, of course, followed suit, referencing the ...
Mercedes Villalba (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
Will the member take an intervention?
Meghan Gallacher Con
I do not have time; I have only four minutes for my speech. The figure of 10,300 should shame the Scottish Government into action, and action is exactly wha...
Maggie Chapman (North East Scotland) (Green) Green
I am deeply grateful to Shelter Scotland and the authors of this clear and comprehensive yet heartbreaking report. Just reading it is a harrowing experience....
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
It is really interesting that, in trying to amend Labour’s motion, the Government has lodged an add-on amendment. In effect, it is accepting that there has b...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
Thank you, Mr Rennie. We move to the open debate. 16:25
Foysol Choudhury (Lothian) (Lab) Lab
The report from Shelter Scotland is uncomfortable and depressing reading, but, unfortunately, for many members, it will be unsurprising, and it merely confir...
Marie McNair (Clydebank and Milngavie) (SNP) SNP
The SNP Scottish Government is committed to every child having the right to grow up in a safe and comfortable home. In its report, Shelter Scotland states: ...
Graham Simpson (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
It is now nearly a year since the Scottish Government accepted what the rest of us already knew, and declared a housing emergency. It has been a year of miss...
Paul McLennan SNP
Will the member take an intervention?
Graham Simpson Con
No. The minister can come back in later, potentially. Government statistics show us that 15,500 children in Scotland became homeless last year. According to...
Martin Whitfield (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
It is a pleasure to follow Graham Simpson in this very important debate. The voices of Scotland’s children need to be heard. The report “In Their Own Words:...
Willie Coffey (Kilmarnock and Irvine Valley) (SNP) SNP
The Shelter report provides us with a clear message on the impact on children and young people who are experiencing life in temporary accommodation. The focu...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
We move to the closing speeches. 16:46
Maggie Chapman Green
In closing the debate for the Scottish Greens, I reiterate my thanks to Shelter and to the researchers, children and families who made the report such a valu...
Jeremy Balfour (Lothian) (Con) Con
Shelter Scotland’s report can be summed up in one sentence: the SNP has failed Scottish children. Our country is gripped by a housing crisis, which is forcin...
Paul McLennan SNP
The report that was published earlier this month highlighted the devastating impact that living in poor-quality temporary accommodation can have on children’...
Mark Griffin Lab
Will the minister take an intervention?