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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 05 March 2025

05 Mar 2025 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
United Kingdom Economy
Carson, Finlay Con Galloway and West Dumfries Watch on SPTV

As we all know, throughout the centuries, Scotland has produced an army of great inventors whose boundless imagination and inspiration have set us apart from everybody else. Scots are responsible for the television, penicillin, tidal energy, turbines and Dolly the sheep, and let us not forget the telephone or the regrettable deep-fried Mars bar, ATMs, daily disposable contact lenses, the blast furnace, the steam hammer and threshing machines, to name but a few inventions. Scotland has always been at the forefront of world-class innovation. I agree that we must do all that is in our power to ensure that that amazing trend continues, which means that greater resources must be found for the education sector and our colleges and universities, where groundbreaking ideas are spawned and, I hope, ultimately brought to life.

I ask members to forgive me but, like my colleague Murdo Fraser, I will not be shouting from the rafters about the performance of the current Labour Government, which is woeful. Its pre-election promises are simply turning to dust, which is a great pity, given the vital role that the UK Government plays in supporting the Scottish economy—or it certainly did when the previous Conservative Government was in power.

As Craig Hoy has already mentioned—and, no doubt, as members will be aware—I have been campaigning relentlessly for the upgrading of the A75 and A77. Those are two of the most critical roads in the country and are responsible for transporting more than £6 billion-worth of trade between the UK and Ireland and beyond every year. Since devolution, investment in those roads has, sadly, been neglected by the Scottish Government. It was only under the Conservatives that £8 million was allocated to the A75 on the back of Sir Peter Hendy’s connectivity review. Incidentally, the Scottish National Party Government refused to take part in that review, unlike the other devolved Administrations and, indeed, the Republic of Ireland. The review highlighted the importance of the A75 out of all the roads in the UK. Although, commendably, Labour remains committed to improving the A75, the party has trimmed down the initial investment to £5 million, which I suppose is better than nothing, particularly considering the SNP Government’s lack of investment, despite infrastructure being a devolved matter.

Often dubbed the forgotten or ignored corner of Scotland, the south-west benefited enormously under the previous UK Government, particularly through the levelling up scheme, under which projects in Scotland shared £122 million in funding. Indeed, nearly £23 million was invested in the south of Scotland, while an additional £14 million will go towards improving transport links in Dumfries and Galloway, the provision of new electric vehicle charging points for cars and electric buses, and the creation of new transport hubs in five towns in the region. In previous rounds of the levelling up scheme, £343 million was earmarked for Scotland, meaning that a total of £465 million has been allocated. In addition, 12 projects in Dumfries and Galloway benefited from £3 million as part of the UK shared prosperity fund.

The late First Minister Alex Salmond promised £8 million of investment in Stranraer during a visit to the then new port at Cairnryan, and in 2016, the former minister and MSP for the South of Scotland, Aileen McLeod, committed to prioritising the A75 and A77 before losing her seat. Regrettably, those election promises have failed to materialise and, despite more recent, similar, promises from the SNP Government, they will happen only after a funding commitment made by the UK Conservative Government during the previous parliamentary session. Some £18 million will now be spent regenerating the underused waterfront at Stranraer to create a vibrant marine leisure destination, mostly thanks to funding for the Borderlands inclusive growth deal, which totals £450 million. It is also hoped that the Stranraer and Cairnryan area could capitalise on the Northern Ireland enhanced investment zone, which aims to provide grants and tax breaks to the region. Again, that is an initiative of the previous UK Government.

It is crucial to recognise that Scotland already enjoys significant autonomy in economic development. The Scottish Government has the power to tailor policies and investment to suit the unique needs of the Scottish economy. That autonomy allows Scotland to leverage its strength in sectors such as renewable energy, life sciences and fintech, and it should ensure that those industries receive the attention and support that they deserve.

The SNP Government’s motion focuses on regional investment and risks creating division that pits different parts of the UK against one another, which is par for the course for the nationalist Government. Instead of fostering unity and collaboration, the motion leads only to a fragmented approach to economic development. We must remember that the strength of the UK economy lies in its diversity and interconnectivity. By working together and sharing resources, we can achieve a more balanced and prosperous economy for all.

The latest survey carried out by South of Scotland Enterprise, which involved more than 600 businesses, revealed that the biggest challenge facing them is economic uncertainty, which is influencing some decisions around investment and growth. A significant reason for that uncertainty is the on-going constitutional grievance that this nationalist SNP Government continues to peddle in ridiculous debates such as this.

I suggest that both the UK Government and the Scottish Government would do well to follow the example set by the previous Conservative UK Government if they want to see the Scottish economy grow and high-growth sectors continue to prosper.

15:50  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-16667, in the name of Kate Forbes, on achieving a fair balance in the United Kingdom economy. I invite me...
The Minister for Business (Richard Lochhead) SNP
We are discussing the future of Scotland’s economy against a backdrop of international uncertainty. Right now, it can feel that the world is walking backward...
Craig Hoy (South Scotland) (Con) Con
I thank the minister for referring to the south of Scotland—particularly the south-west. Is he not aware that what businesses such as Stena Line really want...
Richard Lochhead SNP
Roads are, of course, important—all transport links are important. The Scottish Government is doing all that we can with our limited resources to push forwar...
Michael Marra (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I wonder whether the minister listened to the speech that the Prime Minister made in Glasgow just last weekend, when he announced £200 million of investment ...
Richard Lochhead SNP
I did, and I have already mentioned it in my speech and welcomed it. Of course, that was after a bit of a backlash from the Labour Party’s member of the UK P...
Murdo Fraser (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
It is going to be a long afternoon, given what we have just heard. However, I am pleased that we are having another economy debate—the second in a week. I ho...
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Gaelic (Kate Forbes) SNP
Will the member give way?
Murdo Fraser Con
Of course.
Kate Forbes SNP
I recognise that the member will want to set out what his Government did. I start by commending it for announcing the supercomputer for the University of Edi...
Murdo Fraser Con
Yes—I agree with the Deputy First Minister on that point. A range of other projects were proposed by the previous Conservative Government, not least project...
Michael Marra (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
It was with genuine disappointment that I read the motion that we have been asked to discuss. That said, I agreed with almost every word in the first half of...
Richard Lochhead SNP
I am pleased that the member agreed with 50 per cent of my speech—I would have been worried if he had agreed with 100 per cent of it. When he reflects on how...
Michael Marra Lab
I simply do not recognise that description of the chancellor’s approach, and I can set out exactly why that is the case. As the chancellor for the whole of t...
Craig Hoy Con
Will the member take an intervention?
Michael Marra Lab
No, thank you, sir. I will set that out in some detail. The investment that I have just mentioned will support up to 1,000 skilled jobs in the construction,...
Craig Hoy Con
Will Michael Marra take an intervention?
Michael Marra Lab
No thank you, sir. There is a further £1.4 billion for local growth projects—at least £200 million for specific Scottish towns, including £20 million for gr...
Lorna Slater (Lothian) (Green) Green
When it comes to the motion and the debate, if London is stripped out of the economic data, the performance report for the UK looks different. Certainly, a l...
Craig Hoy Con
Can the member explain the causal link between economic growth and violent crime?
Lorna Slater Green
The causal link is that a focus on economic growth, instead of on tackling inequality, results in crime. We know that societies that have gross inequality, s...
Beatrice Wishart (Shetland Islands) (LD) LD
The motion makes an important point about ensuring that investment does not unfairly focus on one area. I understand the sentiment that is contained in the m...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
We move to the open debate. I advise members that one of the SNP speakers has had to pull out at the last minute in the light of illness. It has been agreed ...
Kevin Stewart (Aberdeen Central) (SNP) SNP
Scotland has extraordinary economic potential. We have been inventors in the past, we have innovated in oil and gas and we have key sectors such as renewable...
Craig Hoy Con
Is Mr Stewart aware that one of the engines of the London economy is the financial services sector? Will he therefore take the advice of Scottish Financial E...
Kevin Stewart SNP
Funnily enough, I was just going to come to the London financial sector. We have been promised that Scotland’s wealth flowing south to be invested in London ...
Finlay Carson (Galloway and West Dumfries) (Con) Con
As we all know, throughout the centuries, Scotland has produced an army of great inventors whose boundless imagination and inspiration have set us apart from...
Foysol Choudhury (Lothian) (Lab) Lab
I am disappointed that the Scottish Government chose to lodge the motion, which is based on a selection of recent UK Government announcements, and to play a ...
Kevin Stewart SNP
Will Mr Choudhury give way?
Foysol Choudhury Lab
I have a lot to get through. I repeat my remark that, if we want to have growth, we need investment in infrastructure, and the Scottish Government should sh...