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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 19 June 2024

19 Jun 2024 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Growing the Economy
Forbes, Kate SNP Skye, Lochaber and Badenoch Watch on SPTV

Paul Sweeney has put his finger on it when it comes to our ambition for Scottish start-ups. In supporting companies to start up and then scale up, we do not want them to leave. They need a pathway from the moment when they start operating to the moment when they are extremely successful, because we want them to be headquartered in Scotland. That is part of some of the strategies that I have mentioned. I am happy to engage on a cross-party basis to make sure that we get it right.

We want a relentless focus on science and technology, so we have developed plans to recast Scotland’s world-class universities as hotbeds of start-up creation and upscaling through an increased focus on spin-outs and on staff-led and student-led businesses. We are working through our enterprise agencies and the Scottish National Investment Bank with investment of more than £640 million across 34 investments, which has already helped to drive more than £1 billion of third-party co-investment.

Before I come to a conclusion, I want to make it clear that the scale of our ambition cannot be met by Government-backed funds alone. That is why, in line with the recommendations of the First Minister’s investor panel, we have chosen to create a more investment-friendly environment and ecosystem in Scotland by operating at scale, defining clear roles and responsibilities across the public sector, maintaining a professional and systematic approach to investor engagement, and developing a credible and costed pipeline of investment opportunities. The detail of that has already been set out in the terms of the £500 million of investment in offshore renewables, which will leverage private investment in ports and in manufacturing and assembly work.

That work is to go hand-in-hand with our vision for fair work, with the number of accredited real living wage employers increasing from 14 in 2014 to more than 3,700 in 2024, and some 67,000 workers in Scotland having had a pay rise as a result of their employers securing accreditation. Just under 90 per cent of employees who are aged 18 and over in Scotland are now paid at least the real living wage, which is a higher level than in Wales, England and Northern Ireland. Our median gender pay gap for full-time employees has been lower than that in the UK as a whole since 2003. Although there is work to do, our disability employment gap continues to fall, as well.

As I come to a close, I note that our vision is clear, we understand the choices that need to be made and we are absolutely determined to deliver economic growth that transforms lives, transforms communities and transforms this nation. I offer people across the chamber who share that vision and ambition the opportunity to be part of that and to work with me. I hope that we can deliver that shared objective for Scotland’s people.

I move,

That the Parliament recognises that Scotland’s abundant natural resources and hugely talented people mean that there is opportunity to build a strong, successful and inclusive economy that realises the new opportunities from the transition to net zero and the digital revolution; acknowledges that Scotland’s economic potential can be realised through actions to support entrepreneurs, promote science and technology and ensure that the track record of innovation is translated into new businesses and improvements in productivity in all sectors of the economy, and agrees that doing so will build Scotland’s global reputation as a great place to do business, grow exports and secure international and domestic investment.

15:38  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Annabelle Ewing) SNP
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-13679, in the name of Kate Forbes, on Scottish Government priorities: growing the economy. I call on the ...
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Gaelic (Kate Forbes) SNP
When I took up the role of Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Gaelic—six weeks ago, I believe, although the election has distracted ...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
Kate Forbes is correct to say that, but why did the Scottish Government feel the need to cut the budget for the university and college sector, which is instr...
Kate Forbes SNP
Liz Smith is right that the college and university sector is critical; I am about to talk about education and skills. She will recall that our public finance...
Murdo Fraser (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
Will the member take an intervention?
Kate Forbes SNP
Why not?
Murdo Fraser Con
At the launch of the Scottish National Party manifesto this morning—which, I believe, the Deputy First Minister attended—I was intrigued to see that the SNP ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I will take the opportunity, at this early stage in proceedings, to remind members that the debate is about matters for which Parliament has responsibility. ...
Kate Forbes SNP
I am sure, having shared multiple platforms with Mr Fraser in various hustings around the country, that I will shortly have the opportunity to answer his que...
Fergus Ewing (Inverness and Nairn) (SNP) SNP
I am most grateful to the Deputy First Minister for giving way. Does she agree that economic growth is not all about more money and more cash—it is also abo...
Kate Forbes SNP
I agree that we need to ensure that Scotland is a great place to do business. I will perhaps come on to that in the limited time that I have available. For ...
Paul Sweeney (Glasgow) (Lab) Lab
Will the member take an intervention?
Kate Forbes SNP
Do I have time?
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
There is a bit of time in hand.
Paul Sweeney Lab
I thank the cabinet secretary for giving way. She raised an important issue about the growth and scaling of firms in Scotland. One of the concerns that has o...
Kate Forbes SNP
Paul Sweeney has put his finger on it when it comes to our ambition for Scottish start-ups. In supporting companies to start up and then scale up, we do not ...
Murdo Fraser (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
As the Deputy First Minister fairly said, she and I, as well as Mr Johnson and others, have been doing the rounds with various debates during the course of t...
Kate Forbes SNP
Who would the member say has been responsible for Scotland outperforming the rest of the UK economically in recent times?
Murdo Fraser Con
The Deputy First Minister needs to look at the wider picture, because, since 2014, the Scottish economy has grown, on average, at half the rate at which the ...
Fergus Ewing SNP
Would Murdo Fraser agree that, as far as the development of renewables in the UK is concerned, which both Governments and all parties agree is a huge opportu...
Murdo Fraser Con
Mr Ewing makes an important point. I do not like making off-the-cuff responses to ideas that I have not heard before, but I think that he identifies correctl...
Keith Brown (Clackmannanshire and Dunblane) (SNP) SNP
I hear what Murdo Fraser says. However, does he congratulate the Scottish Government on the fact that the majority of people in Scotland pay less in income t...
Murdo Fraser Con
The benefit with regard to income tax is a few pennies a week and it makes no substantial difference to people’s household incomes. Anybody who earns more th...
Paul Sweeney Lab
Will the member give way on that point?
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
The member is bringing his remarks to a close.
Murdo Fraser Con
I apologise for being unable to take the intervention. Our ambition, which is set out in our amendment, is to keep taxes in Scotland competitive with those ...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
I will start by approaching the debate very much in the spirit that the Government is offering—the economy is too important to be discussed only in the narro...
Fergus Ewing SNP
I must say that I agree with the principles behind what Mr Johnson has said. Does he agree that, to achieve that growth in renewables, it is essential that w...
Daniel Johnson Lab
I agree with the broad sentiment. I suspect that there might be some points of disagreement implied, but I will acknowledge two things. First, transition is ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer LD
I can be relatively generous.