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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 14 June 2023

14 Jun 2023 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Caledonian MacBrayne Services (Resilience Fund)
Marra, Michael Lab North East Scotland Watch on SPTV

The motion that we have put forward has a simple ask of this Government: to establish a resilience fund for businesses that are affected by the disruption to and withdrawal of ferry services. How Green and Scottish National Party members vote at decision time will be a clear signal of whether they accept responsibility for their catastrophic failure of our island communities and whether they will take a small action to begin to make amends. The failure has been 16 years in the making, but it is destroying livelihoods and communities today.

The figures are damning. From May 2022 to April 2023, the Mallaig-Lochboisdale route suffered 79 diverted sailings, 142 late sailings and 296 cancelled ferries. More than one in four of all scheduled sailings never left the harbour. With news of yet more cancellations this month, the situation is, to quote Alasdair Allan MSP, “abysmal”.

The consequences of those failures are devastating for islanders. Estimates are that local businesses are losing close to £50,000 per day. In an already difficult climate of high energy and fuel costs, coupled with soaring inflation, businesses cannot afford further financial hardship.

Between October 2021 and March 2023, CalMac paid £4.54 million in financial penalties. Where did that go?

The First Minister said last week that the money was

“reinvested back into the resilience of the network.”—[Official Report, 8 June 2023; c 10.]

The Government’s amendment reiterates that claim. However, what is the resilience that it speaks of? Hardly a week goes by without further announcements of delays and cancellations, as the network rusts and breaks and two ferries sit in port under construction in the west of Scotland. The Government’s incompetent approach is not arresting decline or incentivising better performance; it is doing precisely the opposite. CalMac bosses know that the money is being shuffled around in yet another SNP accountancy trick.

In truth, island residents and business owners are the only ones to experience a true financial penalty, as their livelihoods are destroyed. The idea of a resilience fund did not originate from members on the Labour benches; it began in our island communities when residents of South Uist gathered in droves to protest about the withdrawal of yet more ferry services. Scottish Labour has spoken with business owners across the Western Isles and their position could not be clearer. One business owner told us that the impact on her business was “catastrophic” and

“far exceeds the impact from the global pandemic”.

With this Government, it is, I am afraid, a case of out of sight, out of mind. If 185,000 people, or a third of Edinburgh’s population, were protesting outside the Parliament now, the Government would have to listen but, when a third of South Uist’s population turn out to protest, the Government pays no heed whatsoever. It is no wonder that the owner of a catering company in South Uist told us:

“we have lost all faith in the Scottish Government to be able to improve the situation”.

That loss of faith in Government did not happen overnight. It is the result of 16 years of wilful neglect by the SNP Government, which leaves our islands facing an existential threat. That incompetence has consequences. Under the SNP, the vital infrastructure of Scotland’s ferry services is reaching collapse. The litany of policy failures—on infrastructure, connectivity, housing, education, fishing and more—is leading to an exodus from our islands, particularly of young people who see no option for their future in the place that they call home.

The research paper “The Gaelic Crisis in the Vernacular Community”, which was published in 2020, issued stark warnings about the future viability of the Gaelic language and culture beyond the next 10 years, in the face of an ageing population in island communities. The paper highlighted that

“The retention of young people and young families willing to contribute to community vitality will be central to any credible strategy of revitalisation.”

How can we expect young people to stay in areas where they will be increasingly isolated and financially penalised?

The very existence of Scotland’s ancient language and culture relies on the economic viability of our island communities, but today it is abundantly clear that the SNP cannot be trusted with the protection of Scotland and of who we are and where we come from. The SNP is eternally distracted, is obsessed with press over policy and dissembling over delivery, and has utterly failed our islanders.

Are SNP and Green members listening? Have they heard the cries of despair from our communities who rely on these services? I see some members in the chamber who represent those communities directly. Will they heed those calls for help? Given the Government’s position today, those members must put aside blind loyalty to the amendment that the Government has lodged and loyalty to a failing incompetent leadership and do right by their constituents. Have you heard your constituents’ voices and will you act?

I move,

That the Parliament instructs the Scottish Government to establish a resilience fund for businesses adversely affected by Caledonian MacBrayne disruption and withdrawal of services, utilising funds obtained from penalties imposed on Caledonian MacBrayne for breaches of its contract with Transport Scotland.

In the same item of business

The Presiding Officer (Alison Johnstone) NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-09463, in the name of Michael Marra, on a resilience fund for CalMac disruption. I would be grateful if m...
Michael Marra (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
The motion that we have put forward has a simple ask of this Government: to establish a resilience fund for businesses that are affected by the disruption to...
The Presiding Officer NPA
I call Màiri McAllan to speak to and move amendment S6M-09463.2. 16:08
The Cabinet Secretary for Transport, Net Zero and Just Transition (Màiri McAllan) SNP
Before beginning, I would like to welcome Fiona Hyslop to her new post. She brings an enormous amount of experience to the role, and I am really pleased to b...
Paul Sweeney (Glasgow) (Lab) Lab
Will the cabinet secretary give way?
Màiri McAllan SNP
I will give way briefly, but I have a lot that I would like to get through.
Paul Sweeney Lab
Does the cabinet secretary accept that other fleets of similar vintages operate with much greater resilience than is shown in the CalMac fleet? Why is there ...
Màiri McAllan SNP
Mr Sweeney’s comments come on the back of my full recognition of the need to improve CalMac’s reliability and rebuild confidence in the fleet, so that should...
Rhoda Grant (Highlands and Islands) (Lab) Lab
I think that members are interested in how the Government, rather than CalMac, will respond to the demonstrations on South Uist.
Màiri McAllan SNP
I have just started to address the two aspects of the Government’s plan and to set out what we will do, in our gift, to address the issue. I am not at all sh...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
Will the cabinet secretary take an intervention?
Màiri McAllan SNP
I am afraid that I do not have time—I am exceptionally short on time. The contract that we have in place with CalMac allows us to make penalty deductions wh...
Jamie Halcro Johnston (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
Will the cabinet secretary take an intervention?
Michael Marra Lab
Will the cabinet secretary take an intervention?
Màiri McAllan SNP
I am very conscious of time.
The Presiding Officer NPA
I must ask the cabinet secretary to conclude. We are very tight for time.
Màiri McAllan SNP
I will leave it there. I hope that my colleague the Minister for Small Business, Innovation and Trade will be able to cover any other points. I move amendme...
The Presiding Officer NPA
I call Graham Simpson to speak to and move amendment S6M-09463.1. 16:14
Graham Simpson (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
I am afraid that I did not hear any kind of plan there. I thank Labour for bringing the debate to the chamber; we will support its motion, of course. In Ma...
The Presiding Officer NPA
I am certainly content with what I can hear; the sound is audible.
Graham Simpson Con
Okay, I will carry on. Mr Stewart was just minutes into the job when I asked him an urgent question about what the Government was doing to restore ferry ser...
Beatrice Wishart (Shetland Islands) (LD) LD
I am pleased to note that transport has been restored to Cabinet level; it should never have been removed. I take this opportunity to welcome Fiona Hyslop to...
The Presiding Officer NPA
We move to the open debate. 16:22
Neil Bibby (West Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I welcome this important debate and I speak in support of my Labour colleague Michael Marra’s motion. As Michael Marra said, Scotland’s islanders are right ...
The Presiding Officer NPA
We are very tight for time, Mr Bibby, so I must ask you to conclude.
Neil Bibby Lab
Okay. In closing, I say that warm words from the Government mean nothing and do nothing for island communities, unless the Government is willing to put its ...
The Presiding Officer NPA
Thank you, Mr Bibby.
Neil Bibby Lab
—a proper resilience fund to compensate businesses. 16:27
Alasdair Allan (Na h-Eileanan an Iar) (SNP) SNP
We all know about, and we have quite rightly rehearsed today, the problems facing the CalMac network. There are not enough ships. The ships that are there ar...
Donald Cameron (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
I hear what Alasdair Allan says about islands requiring ferries and how they differ in their capacities, but does he agree that one of the most invidious thi...