Hansard

Good morning, and thank you for inviting me to speak about the Powers of Attorney Bill and the associated legislative consent memorandum. Powers of attorney appointments are incredibly powerful and useful. They allow people to retain control over aspects of their lives in circumstances in which they might not otherwise be able to make decisions or take actions. They ensure that people have the opportunity to make provision for a future in which they might no longer have the mental capacity to understand what is happening to them and therefore to make decisions about the things that they care about. The Powers of Attorney Bill is intended to modernise the process for making and registering English and Welsh lasting powers of attorney. The bill also adds chartered legal executives to the list of individuals who can certify a copy of a power of attorney. The bill is a private member’s bill. It was introduced by Stephen Metcalfe MP in the House of Commons on 15 June 2022. The bill passed the committee stage in the House of Commons on 1 March 2023 with broad cross-party support. It has now completed its passage through the House of Commons, and it is awaiting a second reading in the House of Lords. Clause 1 introduces the schedule, which contains various provisions that will allow for a simpler process for making and registering a lasting power of attorney. That will increase access by allowing lasting powers of attorney to be made and registered electronically in England and Wales. Most of the provisions of the schedule extend only to England and Wales, but one provision of the schedule extends to Scotland and requires the consent of the Scottish Parliament. That is paragraph 8, which concerns proving the content and registration of an electronically registered lasting power of attorney throughout the United Kingdom. Clause 2 amends section 3 of the Powers of Attorney Act 1971 to enable chartered legal executives to certify a copy of a power of attorney. That extends throughout the United Kingdom. That provision also requires the consent of the Scottish Parliament. The provision will increase the channels through which consumers can certify a copy of a power of attorney and promote consumer choice. That is why we are asking Parliament to provide its consent to those amendments to Scots law. It is right that we support a bill that increases the accessibility of powers of attorney. We know from the work that Scottish Mental Health Law Review has undertaken that using powers of attorney can encourage people to think through how they might want their health, welfare and financial affairs to be managed in the future. That means that adults who use powers of attorney are better placed to be as involved as possible in decisions about their lives, even if their circumstances change. I am pleased to recommend supporting the bill, because it aligns with the key Scottish Government priorities of increasing accessibility of powers of attorney and ensuring that the most vulnerable people in society are protected. With the prevalence of dementia increasing and our population ageing, power of attorney documents will become ever more important in ensuring that people can continue to live the lives that they want to live. That is why I have recommended that Parliament consent to the relevant provisions of the bill.