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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 18 May 2022

18 May 2022 · S6 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Scottish Attainment Challenge

The First Minister is fond of telling us that education is her priority. She never tires of telling us how passionate she is about ensuring that every young Scot has a decent start in life, irrespective of their background or circumstances. However, for most of her 15 years in government, the evidence and the reality is that Scottish children born into the poorest families in the poorest communities have been badly let down. Pupils who live in more affluent families are still more likely to succeed in school and higher education.

When the Scottish Government belatedly launched the Scottish attainment challenge, Scottish Labour welcomed the recognition that investment and action were needed to close the poverty-related attainment gap. The funds allocated, although they are insufficient to fix the problems, were still a step in the right direction.

Four of the nine authorities that have been allocated attainment challenge funding are in my West Scotland region. That is a stark indication of the scale and concentration of poverty in the west of Scotland. Councils in the west have worked creatively to use those funds to make a real difference to the lives and educational progress of children and young people. Nevertheless, Audit Scotland has warned us of the challenges that remain. In a March 2021 report, it said:

“The poverty-related attainment gap remains wide and inequalities have been exacerbated by Covid-19. Progress on closing the gap has been limited and falls short of the Scottish Government’s aims.”

As has been said, that was in 2021, and we can now add the problems that are being caused by inflation and the cost of living crisis. As well as being a damning indictment of the Scottish Government’s failure to resolve the problems that we all know exist, that highlights the utter stupidity of cutting money from the authorities where the need is greatest.

As Michael Marra said, by 2025, funding for the nine challenge authorities will have been slashed by £25.3 million per year—that is 60 per cent overall. In total, there will be a cut of £63 million over the next four years, with cuts of 82 per cent in Inverclyde; 75 per cent in North Ayrshire; 71 per cent in Renfrewshire; and 58 per cent in West Dunbartonshire.

I say to the minister that I do not have a problem with providing extra money for education in every council across Scotland—it is badly needed—nor with reviewing how existing funding is being used and considering improvements. However, I have a problem with funding extra money for all councils by stealing it from those councils that the Scottish Government itself has identified as facing the biggest challenge with the poverty-related attainment gap. That is robbing Peter to pay Paul. Taking money from our poorest areas to help better-off areas is something that Boris Johnson would be proud of—it is the tartan version of the Tories’ so-called levelling-up agenda.

In the same item of business

The Presiding Officer (Alison Johnstone) NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S6M-04445, in the name of Michael Marra, on protecting attainment funding. I invite members who wish to speak...
Michael Marra (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
Thank you, Presiding Officer. I appreciated the couple of moments to prepare. In lodging the motion, I had been hopeful that it might, even at this late sta...
Kaukab Stewart (Glasgow Kelvin) (SNP) SNP
Andrea Bradley of the EIS also said to the committee on 20 April that “There is an opportunity now in the fact that the framework has been adjusted to inclu...
Michael Marra Lab
I certainly do, but I do not think that it has any relevance to the point that I am making. It is entirely appropriate that we take the opportunity to do the...
The Presiding Officer NPA
I call Shirley-Anne Somerville to speak to and move amendment S6M-04445.2. 16:13
The Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills (Shirley-Anne Somerville) SNP
The Government wants Scotland to be the best place for children to grow up in, and it wants all children—regardless of their background—to flourish and achie...
Shirley-Anne Somerville SNP
I think that Oliver Mundell just beat Mr Marra to it, so I will take his intervention.
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
Does the cabinet secretary now accept that it was wrong not to address rural poverty in all the previous years in which the money was being handed out?
Shirley-Anne Somerville SNP
I point Mr Mundell to the fact that pupil equity funding is allocated through the free school meals provision, which can, of course, take account of children...
Michael Marra Lab
Education is the Scottish Government’s number 1 priority and “defining mission”. Out of a budget of £40 billion, putting back the money would represent 0.01 ...
Shirley-Anne Somerville SNP
With the greatest of respect to Mr Marra, I point out that the budget for education is already committed, as the budget is committed across the Scottish Gove...
The Presiding Officer NPA
You must conclude, cabinet secretary.
Shirley-Anne Somerville SNP
The Government has taken, and will continue to take, important steps on the issue. However, we need to take account of the context in which we are living. We...
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
By introducing criticism of the Government in my amendment, I have perhaps been less generous than colleagues. However, I suspect that the motion would be ha...
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
Oliver Mundell was bang on with that latter point. At the very least, you would expect the education secretary, if no other minister, to champion education. ...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
Will the member give way on that point?
Willie Rennie LD
No, not just now. The UK Government was way ahead. The evidence was there, and I was going on about it. I pleaded with the SNP Government to follow suit, bu...
The Presiding Officer NPA
We move to the open debate. 16:27
Neil Bibby (West Scotland) (Lab) Lab
The First Minister is fond of telling us that education is her priority. She never tires of telling us how passionate she is about ensuring that every young ...
Kaukab Stewart SNP
Will the member take an intervention?
Neil Bibby Lab
I do not have time, I am sorry. I could understand that decision if the attainment gap had already been closed, but that is clearly not the case—just ask Au...
Kaukab Stewart SNP
Will the member take an intervention?
Neil Bibby Lab
I am sorry—I do not have time. In the cabinet secretary’s closing remarks, I would like to hear how that can possibly be justified, because I have not heard...
The Presiding Officer NPA
Please conclude, Mr Bibby.
Neil Bibby Lab
What should Inverclyde, North Ayrshire, Renfrewshire and West Dunbartonshire do to replace the money that is being lost? Yet again, it is the poorest familie...
The Presiding Officer NPA
Thank you, Mr Bibby.
Neil Bibby Lab
—and the poverty-related attainment gap will worsen. 16:31
Ruth Maguire (Cunninghame South) (SNP) SNP
As a member of the Education, Children and Young People Committee, I take my role and responsibilities very seriously. Only a matter of hours ago, the commit...
Martin Whitfield (South Scotland) (Lab) Lab
Is Ruth Maguire aware of any Scottish Government analysis of how the impact of those cuts on the nine authorities will affect them relative to the effect acr...
Ruth Maguire SNP
Martin Whitfield raises an interesting point. My local authority, North Ayrshire, was one of the nine challenge authorities and, until the pandemic, was prog...