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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament (Hybrid) 09 December 2020

09 Dec 2020 · S5 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Education
Swinney, John SNP Perthshire North Watch on SPTV

Yesterday, I outlined to the Parliament that plans for the 2021 exams have been updated in the light of the continuing disruption to young people’s education caused by the coronavirus. I highlighted that higher and advanced higher exams will not now go ahead and that grades will instead be awarded on the basis of teachers’ judgment of evidence of learner attainment. The assessment model, details of which were published yesterday, will be based on that which is already agreed for national 5 awards, although there will be adaptations for the higher and advanced higher requirements.

That model has been developed by a group led by the SQA but involving local authorities, professional associations, the college sector and Education Scotland to make sure of an important element that lies at the heart of answering almost all the questions that Mr Greene has raised in his speech—that this approach is supported and endorsed by the whole education system and can be delivered as a consequence of that agreement.

Having taken that decision, we can now provide certainty to the education system and time to ensure that appropriate alternative processes can be implemented. This is the safest and fairest way to ensure that pupils’ achievements are recognised in the difficult circumstances that we find ourselves in.

The proposals recognise the reality of the disruption that many pupils have already had to their learning, through having to self-isolate to learn from home or as a result of school closures. The proposals also recognise that, although we hope that the public health situation will improve, we cannot guarantee that there will be no further disruption to learning in the period that lies ahead.

In coming to these decisions, there has been significant engagement with everyone involved. Following on from my announcement yesterday, I reiterate our on-going commitment to listening to the views of others to ensure that all the decisions that are taken are as balanced and as fair as possible.

In recognition of the additional workload of assessment of national qualifications in 2021, I am making provision for additional resource to meet the requirements of the new assessment approach. It is important that, as part of the exercise, there is adequate opportunity to ensure early support for moderation practices within individual schools. As we work through the steps, which are all outlined in the model that was published yesterday, there will be adequate opportunity for members of the teaching profession to be engaged in dialogue and discussion about the standards that are expected in each of the qualifications and to ensure that the assessment of the work undertaken by young people at a local level, which will be structured around the assessment modules that are provided by the SQA, enables consistency of judgment to be applied in every part of the country.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Lewis Macdonald) Lab
The next item of business is a debate on motion S5M-23629, in the name of Jamie Greene, on responding to parliamentary will and calls for clarity in educatio...
Jamie Greene (West Scotland) (Con) Con
Debate time is short today, but there are several important points that I want to raise with members. I thank members from all the political parties who hav...
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills (John Swinney) SNP
Yesterday, I outlined to the Parliament that plans for the 2021 exams have been updated in the light of the continuing disruption to young people’s education...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
Can the cabinet secretary outline where the exceptional, one-off payment will be sourced from? Is it coming from SQA fees or from general taxation?
John Swinney SNP
It will come out of public expenditure because all these activities are paid for through public expenditure. However, we will not be paying SQA marker fees i...
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
Will Mr Swinney give way?
John Swinney SNP
Mr Mundell will forgive me—I have to draw my remarks to a close. Decisions about school staffing rest with local authorities, and I continue to discuss thei...
Iain Gray (East Lothian) (Lab) Lab
I rise to support the motion and to move the amendment in my name. I start by paying tribute to all school staff for their efforts in keeping our schools goi...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
I thank Jamie Greene for ensuring that we have time to debate the broad range of serious and interrelated issues that our schools face this term. As Mr Green...
Beatrice Wishart (Shetland Islands) (LD) LD
I want to start by acknowledging and thanking pupils, parents and carers, teachers and all school staff for their hard work, especially during the pandemic. ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer Lab
We move to the open debate. I encourage members to stick to their four minutes in order that everyone can be heard. 15:47
Elaine Smith (Central Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I declare my membership of the General Teaching Council for Scotland. I start by thanking our teachers and everyone who works in our schools for supporting ...
Brian Whittle (South Scotland) (Con) Con
I draw members’ attention to the fact that I have a daughter who is head of department in a secondary school and my youngest has just started secondary schoo...
Clare Adamson (Motherwell and Wishaw) (SNP) SNP
We will reflect that wisdom and knowledge changed on a daily and sometimes hourly basis in 2020 as the Covid crisis progressed. Some things—some wisdom and k...
Alison Harris (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
No one is under any illusion that running an education system in the middle of a global pandemic is easy. All across Europe, Governments have been forced to ...
Rona Mackay (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP) SNP
The Conservative motion that we are debating has many asks, and it appears to be a composite of many issues, some of which, as has been said, have been super...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Linda Fabiani) SNP
The last speaker in the open debate is George Adam. 16:09
George Adam (Paisley) (SNP) SNP
I do not doubt the commitment to education in Scotland of any of my colleagues in the Parliament. I do not doubt that they want the best for our young people...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
In his remarks, George Adam asked us to take a deep breath. I would ask SNP members to consider that it is they who need to take a deep breath. There is noth...
John Swinney SNP
Let me address some of the points that have been raised by members. First, Ross Greer and Beatrice Wishart both mentioned the position of vulnerable teacher...
Jamie Greene Con
I have a simple question. If we can offer lateral flow tests to students to get them home for Christmas, why cannot we do the same for teachers?
John Swinney SNP
That is because lateral flow tests cannot be administered without clinical supervision, which means that we would have to put such supervision into every sin...
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
I start on a note of consensus after that grumpy, angry and dismissive speech, which has become John Swinney’s trademark when it comes to education—Interrupt...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
Could we stop for a moment, please? Sit down, please, Mr Mundell. I have spent the last 10 minutes listening to shouting from one side of the chamber, and I...
Oliver Mundell Con
Thank you, Presiding Officer. Covid has revealed where education truly sits in the Government’s priority list, and it is not at the top. It is hard for the ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
That concludes the debate on responding to parliamentary will and to calls for clarity in education. It is time to move on to the next item of business. I w...