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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament (Hybrid) 09 December 2020

09 Dec 2020 · S5 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Education

No one is under any illusion that running an education system in the middle of a global pandemic is easy. All across Europe, Governments have been forced to take unpopular and unprecedented decisions about schools, universities and early years. No one is seriously suggesting that those decisions have been taken with anything other than the best of intentions, even if those decisions sometimes divide opinion. That gives the Scottish Government some cover for the past nine months. Finding adequate excuses for the failings in education that have been amassed over the past 13 years will be trickier.

As has been well documented by colleagues across the chamber, the SNP’s domestic record on education has been shocking. Unfortunately, the chaos that has been caused by the Government’s indecision on higher and advanced higher exams has left pupils and teachers in a situation of uncertainty since the beginning of the parliamentary session, having to second-guess whether exams will take place in 2021.

Even with the severity of the challenges that have been posed by Covid-19, surely there has been enough time for any Government to decide and act on a proper plan. That should have all been done and prepared months ago, not announced yesterday, more than halfway through the academic school year. Whatever decision the SNP Government wanted to reach, it has waited far too long to make it.

So where are we now? John Swinney’s response yesterday was to issue guidance on how teachers should assess their pupils, recognising that that will create additional work for and pressure on our already overstretched teachers. By way of acknowledgement, the Government will give teachers and lecturers who are critical to assessing and marking exam courses a one-off payment. How much extra pressure and time will that work involve for teachers? [Interruption.] The member will have to forgive me. I have only four minutes.

What about the additional payment; how much will that be? Let us note that it will be taxable.

Highers are not just about the year leading up to the actual exam; they are the culmination of years of hard work for students and teachers alike. John Swinney said that he

“will not stake the future of our higher pupils ... on a lottery of whether their school was hit by Covid.”—[Official Report, 8 December 2020; c 49.]

I am sorry; it will be a complete lottery, and if the 2020 assessment process is anything to go by, it will be a complete shambles too. That is especially the case given that guidance is only now being issued to teachers on how to assess their pupils, rather than have every pupil in Scotland sit the same exam on the same day.

I have touched on the additional pressure that will be heaped on to teachers, but what about our pupils? They are now living under huge pressure at school, where they are constantly being assessed, as opposed to aiming for a higher exam next May. That is affecting pupils’ mental health and should be flagged as an area of major concern. Let us think about what will happen when this generation of young Scottish people goes to university or college and suddenly has to sit exams, when for the past two years, that opportunity has been taken away. Some children will be left ill equipped and at a disadvantage, because they will have no exam experience under their belts.

As we all know, the First Minister requested that the people of Scotland judge her on her record on education. Given the performance of the past 13 years, it is perhaps unsurprising to see that the SNP Government is now so averse to examinations.

I am pleased to support the motion in the name of Jamie Greene.

16:05  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Lewis Macdonald) Lab
The next item of business is a debate on motion S5M-23629, in the name of Jamie Greene, on responding to parliamentary will and calls for clarity in educatio...
Jamie Greene (West Scotland) (Con) Con
Debate time is short today, but there are several important points that I want to raise with members. I thank members from all the political parties who hav...
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills (John Swinney) SNP
Yesterday, I outlined to the Parliament that plans for the 2021 exams have been updated in the light of the continuing disruption to young people’s education...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
Can the cabinet secretary outline where the exceptional, one-off payment will be sourced from? Is it coming from SQA fees or from general taxation?
John Swinney SNP
It will come out of public expenditure because all these activities are paid for through public expenditure. However, we will not be paying SQA marker fees i...
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
Will Mr Swinney give way?
John Swinney SNP
Mr Mundell will forgive me—I have to draw my remarks to a close. Decisions about school staffing rest with local authorities, and I continue to discuss thei...
Iain Gray (East Lothian) (Lab) Lab
I rise to support the motion and to move the amendment in my name. I start by paying tribute to all school staff for their efforts in keeping our schools goi...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
I thank Jamie Greene for ensuring that we have time to debate the broad range of serious and interrelated issues that our schools face this term. As Mr Green...
Beatrice Wishart (Shetland Islands) (LD) LD
I want to start by acknowledging and thanking pupils, parents and carers, teachers and all school staff for their hard work, especially during the pandemic. ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer Lab
We move to the open debate. I encourage members to stick to their four minutes in order that everyone can be heard. 15:47
Elaine Smith (Central Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I declare my membership of the General Teaching Council for Scotland. I start by thanking our teachers and everyone who works in our schools for supporting ...
Brian Whittle (South Scotland) (Con) Con
I draw members’ attention to the fact that I have a daughter who is head of department in a secondary school and my youngest has just started secondary schoo...
Clare Adamson (Motherwell and Wishaw) (SNP) SNP
We will reflect that wisdom and knowledge changed on a daily and sometimes hourly basis in 2020 as the Covid crisis progressed. Some things—some wisdom and k...
Alison Harris (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
No one is under any illusion that running an education system in the middle of a global pandemic is easy. All across Europe, Governments have been forced to ...
Rona Mackay (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP) SNP
The Conservative motion that we are debating has many asks, and it appears to be a composite of many issues, some of which, as has been said, have been super...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Linda Fabiani) SNP
The last speaker in the open debate is George Adam. 16:09
George Adam (Paisley) (SNP) SNP
I do not doubt the commitment to education in Scotland of any of my colleagues in the Parliament. I do not doubt that they want the best for our young people...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
In his remarks, George Adam asked us to take a deep breath. I would ask SNP members to consider that it is they who need to take a deep breath. There is noth...
John Swinney SNP
Let me address some of the points that have been raised by members. First, Ross Greer and Beatrice Wishart both mentioned the position of vulnerable teacher...
Jamie Greene Con
I have a simple question. If we can offer lateral flow tests to students to get them home for Christmas, why cannot we do the same for teachers?
John Swinney SNP
That is because lateral flow tests cannot be administered without clinical supervision, which means that we would have to put such supervision into every sin...
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
I start on a note of consensus after that grumpy, angry and dismissive speech, which has become John Swinney’s trademark when it comes to education—Interrupt...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
Could we stop for a moment, please? Sit down, please, Mr Mundell. I have spent the last 10 minutes listening to shouting from one side of the chamber, and I...
Oliver Mundell Con
Thank you, Presiding Officer. Covid has revealed where education truly sits in the Government’s priority list, and it is not at the top. It is hard for the ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
That concludes the debate on responding to parliamentary will and to calls for clarity in education. It is time to move on to the next item of business. I w...