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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament (Hybrid) 09 December 2020

09 Dec 2020 · S5 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Education

I rise to support the motion and to move the amendment in my name. I start by paying tribute to all school staff for their efforts in keeping our schools going through this most difficult of terms and to pupils for their determination to keep learning, whatever 2020 has thrown at them. Unfortunately, too often, what has been thrown at staff and pupils has been critical decisions that come at the last minute and that are couched in confusion rather than clarity.

That goes right back to March, when, one day, we were told that schools would stay open and then, almost the next, we were told that they would close and that learning had to go online overnight. Then, after weeks of preparation for socially distanced blended learning, we were told just before the summer holidays that schools would open full time.

There was, of course, the SQA fiasco, when ministers went to the barricades to defend downgraded results until they were forced by pupil protest to respect teacher assessments. Teachers were told that classes would be socially distanced and then that they could not be. Pupils were told not to wear face coverings and then that they must wear them. It is no wonder that teachers have felt increasingly ill-used. That culminated in ministers dealing shambolically with a modest request for a slightly early end to face-to-face teaching before Christmas by wrapping that up with a January holiday extension and then ditching the whole thing at the last minute. Incredibly, the Educational Institute of Scotland now says that teachers in England have been better treated by the Tories than ours have been by the Scottish Government.

Difficult decisions are, of course, unavoidable in the face of the pandemic, but their mishandling was not inevitable if ministers had really listened, as the Deputy First Minister claims that he does. The poet Alexander Scott once satirised Scottish education of the last century in this way:

“A telt ye
A telt ye.”

Well, the Parliament is entitled to say to the education secretary, “We telt ye.” We telt him over and over that downgrading SQA awards on the basis of school performance and not pupil achievement would be a disaster. We telt him that he had to decide on exams long before now, or teachers would tell him that it is too late, as they are now doing.

Only last month, the Parliament explicitly told the education secretary in a Green motion that teachers had to see enhanced measures that allayed their safety fears, but he has not listened. There are no more additional teachers beyond those that he was claiming a month ago, when we had that debate, so there are no smaller classes. There is no funding for improved ventilation, so schools are still sitting with the windows open. There is no more routine testing. Yesterday, he said that he was going to get round to speaking to some local authorities about having a pilot next year, which suggests that we might have invented, produced and delivered a vaccine all before teachers can get routine tests.

Many of the decisions have been the right ones, but too many of them have been the right decisions taken way too late or only after another handbrake turn. That is why we need the additional staff and routine staff testing now, and not sometime in the future. It is why we must get the 2021 award scheme right, which can happen only if the whole scheme of moderation and validation is published urgently and with complete transparency. We cannot repeat the mistakes of last year, when the SQA published its moderation scheme only on the day that the results came out and all hell broke loose. We are saying to the cabinet secretary, “Listen now, and please let us get it right this time.”

I move amendment S5M-23629.2, to insert at end:

“, and notes that the Scottish Government must also instruct the SQA to publish any moderation methodology that will be used in the grading of awards in 2021, in full and in advance of assessment.”

15:39  
References in this contribution

Motions, questions or amendments mentioned by their reference code.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Lewis Macdonald) Lab
The next item of business is a debate on motion S5M-23629, in the name of Jamie Greene, on responding to parliamentary will and calls for clarity in educatio...
Jamie Greene (West Scotland) (Con) Con
Debate time is short today, but there are several important points that I want to raise with members. I thank members from all the political parties who hav...
The Deputy First Minister and Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills (John Swinney) SNP
Yesterday, I outlined to the Parliament that plans for the 2021 exams have been updated in the light of the continuing disruption to young people’s education...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
Can the cabinet secretary outline where the exceptional, one-off payment will be sourced from? Is it coming from SQA fees or from general taxation?
John Swinney SNP
It will come out of public expenditure because all these activities are paid for through public expenditure. However, we will not be paying SQA marker fees i...
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
Will Mr Swinney give way?
John Swinney SNP
Mr Mundell will forgive me—I have to draw my remarks to a close. Decisions about school staffing rest with local authorities, and I continue to discuss thei...
Iain Gray (East Lothian) (Lab) Lab
I rise to support the motion and to move the amendment in my name. I start by paying tribute to all school staff for their efforts in keeping our schools goi...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
I thank Jamie Greene for ensuring that we have time to debate the broad range of serious and interrelated issues that our schools face this term. As Mr Green...
Beatrice Wishart (Shetland Islands) (LD) LD
I want to start by acknowledging and thanking pupils, parents and carers, teachers and all school staff for their hard work, especially during the pandemic. ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer Lab
We move to the open debate. I encourage members to stick to their four minutes in order that everyone can be heard. 15:47
Elaine Smith (Central Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I declare my membership of the General Teaching Council for Scotland. I start by thanking our teachers and everyone who works in our schools for supporting ...
Brian Whittle (South Scotland) (Con) Con
I draw members’ attention to the fact that I have a daughter who is head of department in a secondary school and my youngest has just started secondary schoo...
Clare Adamson (Motherwell and Wishaw) (SNP) SNP
We will reflect that wisdom and knowledge changed on a daily and sometimes hourly basis in 2020 as the Covid crisis progressed. Some things—some wisdom and k...
Alison Harris (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
No one is under any illusion that running an education system in the middle of a global pandemic is easy. All across Europe, Governments have been forced to ...
Rona Mackay (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP) SNP
The Conservative motion that we are debating has many asks, and it appears to be a composite of many issues, some of which, as has been said, have been super...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Linda Fabiani) SNP
The last speaker in the open debate is George Adam. 16:09
George Adam (Paisley) (SNP) SNP
I do not doubt the commitment to education in Scotland of any of my colleagues in the Parliament. I do not doubt that they want the best for our young people...
Daniel Johnson (Edinburgh Southern) (Lab) Lab
In his remarks, George Adam asked us to take a deep breath. I would ask SNP members to consider that it is they who need to take a deep breath. There is noth...
John Swinney SNP
Let me address some of the points that have been raised by members. First, Ross Greer and Beatrice Wishart both mentioned the position of vulnerable teacher...
Jamie Greene Con
I have a simple question. If we can offer lateral flow tests to students to get them home for Christmas, why cannot we do the same for teachers?
John Swinney SNP
That is because lateral flow tests cannot be administered without clinical supervision, which means that we would have to put such supervision into every sin...
Oliver Mundell (Dumfriesshire) (Con) Con
I start on a note of consensus after that grumpy, angry and dismissive speech, which has become John Swinney’s trademark when it comes to education—Interrupt...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
Could we stop for a moment, please? Sit down, please, Mr Mundell. I have spent the last 10 minutes listening to shouting from one side of the chamber, and I...
Oliver Mundell Con
Thank you, Presiding Officer. Covid has revealed where education truly sits in the Government’s priority list, and it is not at the top. It is hard for the ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
That concludes the debate on responding to parliamentary will and to calls for clarity in education. It is time to move on to the next item of business. I w...