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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 29 March 2017

29 Mar 2017 · S5 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
SinoFortone and China Railway No 3 Engineering Group Memorandum of Understanding

I will, in a second.

Let me be clear: I very much welcome inward investment, which is important for growing our economy and creating jobs. We know that trade has been done with China for centuries and is nothing new. However, that does not mean that we should set aside the need to undertake due diligence of those with whom we are considering working.

There are real issues to do with the Scottish Government’s response. There were clear questions about the credibility of SinoFortone. Here is an organisation that had been set up with capital of £2. Yes—£2! The South China Morning Post, which I used to read when I lived in Hong Kong, gave me that nugget of information. The organisation does not sound like a billionaire Chinese group that would be able to invest £10 billion.

Then there was the question of all the projects that SinoFortone was undertaking in different parts of the UK. Willie Rennie mentioned some of them. There was the science park at Jesus College, Cambridge. It does not exist—it is simply not real. There was Crossrail, in London—again, that was not true—and who could forget the £700 million bid for Liverpool Football Club? That, too, was not true. Mr Zhang was a chancer who managed to fool the SNP and the First Minister. What a farce, and how embarrassing. There was no money, no backing and no credibility, but the SNP did not have a clue, because it never bothered to check. It was taken in by charm and a flashy suit. For the Scottish Government to be fooled in such a way raises pretty fundamental questions about its competence.

If that was not bad enough, we heard from the former chair of the ethics council of the Norwegian oil fund that the China Railway Group had been accused of gross corruption. Amnesty International wrote to the Scottish Government about alleged human rights violations. However, the SNP did not know about those, because it never bothered to check.

I welcome the partially apologetic tone of the SNP amendment. There is an acknowledgement, for the first time in a year, that the SNP got it wrong. To be frank, that is not enough. We need transparency and parliamentary oversight to stop such a mistake happening again. Bland assurances are simply insufficient.

The lack of transparency in the case that we are considering is truly damning. It took months before the information about the memorandum of understanding and associated emails were in the public domain. The SNP deliberately misled Parliament and the public. Do members remember that it said that Sir Brian Souter, a one-time SNP donor, was not involved in the deal? That was simply not true. It is perfectly legitimate that one of Scotland’s well-known business owners would be involved, helping to make introductions and even considering investing. What is beyond strange is that the SNP, knowing all that, flatly denied that he was involved. He was simply airbrushed from the agenda. I cannot help but wonder, was the SNP embarrassed by Sir Brian’s involvement or was it simply so arrogant that it thought that it could get away with not telling the truth?

Even more extraordinary, as the details emerged, the SNP decided, as Dean Lockhart said earlier, that it could just blame someone else. There was a surprise for us: the Government had never done anything like that before, Presiding Officer. Yes—it was the fault of the Opposition parties and it was the fault of the press. Unusually, it was not also the fault of the UK Government.

I am embarrassed that the SNP Government was taken in so easily. In terms that the Chinese will understand, I say that Scotland lost face by the Government taking the decision that it took. We need due diligence to take place in all cases, and the Scottish Parliament should have oversight. We welcome investment and we want to grow the economy, but such work needs to be open and transparent.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Christine Grahame) SNP
The next item of business is a debate on motion S5M-04919, in the name of Willie Rennie, on censure and apology on the anniversary of the Chinese agreement. ...
Willie Rennie (North East Fife) (LD) LD
This debate is about a £10 billion deal with two Chinese companies—one that has connections to human rights abuses in Africa, and the other that promised bil...
John Mason (Glasgow Shettleston) (SNP) SNP
Will the member take an intervention?
Willie Rennie LD
Not just now. The oddest thing then was that everything went quiet for months. However, we discover that the deal is off: cue more outrage at us from the Sc...
The Cabinet Secretary for Economy, Jobs and Fair Work (Keith Brown) SNP
I would like to try, if I can, to do two things—first, to ensure that Parliament has clear facts on the status of the memorandum of understanding and what ha...
Neil Findlay (Lothian) (Lab) Lab
In another area where the Government has been seeking to do business, Qatar, there are well-established concerns about human rights, and particularly the sla...
Keith Brown SNP
I reinforce the point that I have just made. We will maintain our commitment to human rights. While we already consider human rights in all our engagements w...
Patrick Harvie (Glasgow) (Green) Green
I am grateful to the cabinet secretary for giving way. He is moving on from the substance of this debate to the wider arguments about trade and international...
Keith Brown SNP
If Patrick Harvie reads back the Official Report, he will find that I have already done the first two of those things. I will come back to the others in my c...
Dean Lockhart (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
This debate about the SNP’s mismanagement of a potential £10 billion investment in the economy is one of many examples of how the Government’s incompetence h...
John Mason SNP
Will the member give way?
Dean Lockhart Con
Perhaps I will give way later. Chinese companies have experience of investing across the world. In progressing this potential investment in Scotland they wo...
Patrick Harvie Green
Will Dean Lockhart take an intervention?
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
The member is moving into his final minute.
Dean Lockhart Con
I am just about to wrap up. In other parts of the UK, we have seen how successful investment joint ventures between Chinese companies and investors and regi...
Jackie Baillie (Dumbarton) (Lab) Lab
This debate is a walk down memory lane. I am sure that it is not a pleasant walk for the cabinet secretary, because the story was clearly excruciating for th...
John Mason SNP
Will Jackie Baillie take an intervention?
Jackie Baillie Lab
I will, in a second. Let me be clear: I very much welcome inward investment, which is important for growing our economy and creating jobs. We know that trad...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
Would you please move the amendment?
Jackie Baillie Lab
I move amendment S5M-04919.3, to insert at end: “; recognises that inward investment can be a beneficial part of a broad economic development and growth str...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I think that you used the term “deliberately misled”, which comes close to using in Parliament a term that I do not approve of. I will just let you consider ...
Liam McArthur (Orkney Islands) (LD) LD
Willie Rennie has set out in detail the extent of the SNP Government’s complacency and incompetence in its dealings with the two companies that have been nam...
Maree Todd (Highlands and Islands) (SNP) SNP
I welcome the cabinet secretary’s remarks and I am pleased to hear that lessons have been learned. I am sure that we can all agree that investment in Scotlan...
Liam McArthur LD
Will the member take an intervention?
Maree Todd SNP
No. Unfortunately, I do not have time. We hear one story in the Scottish Parliament and another at Westminster. We regularly hear in the chamber about the c...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I warn the member that I will tolerate a little deviation from the subject of the debate, but not the entire deviation.
Maree Todd SNP
I think that this is a human rights issue. My experience of working in mental health care was that very many of the people I worked with were harmed by the U...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I am sorry, but I must warn the member to keep to the topic of the debate. She has made two lengthy deviations from it.
Maree Todd SNP
I thought that the debate was on the economy. We need to stand up for our agriculture.
Adam Tomkins (Glasgow) (Con) Con
The member should be debating the motion.