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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 08 September 2016

08 Sep 2016 · S5 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Refugees

I am conscious and respectful of the amendment that the Labour Party has lodged, which reflects that party’s position, as stated in its manifesto, that it would like a statutory underpinning for integration. Although that is not the Government’s position just now, we will have an opportunity, in the months ahead, to have an open discussion as we review and renew the “new Scots” strategy, which will expire in March 2017. There are a number of issues that I am happy to explore. Although I cannot support the Labour amendment, that does not mean that there is not an open door to a discussion about the merits or otherwise of a statutory underpinning. I hope that that is somewhat reassuring to the Labour Party and the Green Party.

I want to focus on the plight of unaccompanied child refugees in Europe, some of whom have family members living in the UK. Although they have reached Europe, many have still not found safety and are at serious risk from trafficking and other exploitation. The Scottish Government welcomed Lord Dubs’s amendment to the Immigration Act 2016 and the announcement of a new scheme to help unaccompanied child refugees who have reached Europe. Progress has been slow, however, and those children need help urgently. This Parliament and this country will always prioritise the rights of the child. Most children in Scotland have the love and protection of a family; I am sure that we all find it unimaginable and unacceptable that there are lone and lonely child refugees who have lost their families and homes and have no emotional or practical support.

I am working with the British Red Cross and others to find out how many unaccompanied children have family members living in Scotland who would be willing to provide a safe and secure home for those children. In addition, I have written to the Minister of State for Immigration to make it clear that Scotland will play its part in supporting unaccompanied child refugees. In Scotland, we are well suited to help. We already have the architecture of child-centred practice, policy and legislation fit to receive, integrate and facilitate the flourishing and nurturing of unaccompanied and at-risk children. I very much urge the UK to listen to this Parliament, to the people of Scotland and to people around the world who have stated time and again that we must prioritise those children, particularly the children in Calais.

To find the solution to the problems of Calais, EU leaders need to work together to address the humanitarian issues and not build a wall that will only exacerbate problems and cause division. The money to fund that project would be far better spent on practical measures to ensure the safety and wellbeing of children and families who are seeking to reunite with relatives in the UK—relatives who can provide them with safe and warm homes. I will write to the minister to express my disbelief that that could possibly be a priority, given the inhumane conditions that are currently faced by families in the camp in Calais. Any available money should be used to ease their suffering and to get them back with their relatives as soon as possible.

I am delighted that 1,000 refugees from Syria have now settled in Scotland, but I am well aware that that is a small number in comparison with global need. People across Scotland have contributed superbly, but it is only the beginning, and the Scottish Government’s commitment to refugees continues. We will take a fair and proportionate share of the total number of refugees who come to the UK. We must all continue to show a warm welcome and to stand in solidarity with refugees.

I move,

That the Parliament welcomes the 1,000 Syrian refugees who have been received by local authorities across Scotland under the UK Government’s Syrian Resettlement Programme since October 2015; commends the work of Scottish Government partners, including the Scottish Refugee Council, COSLA and particularly local authorities that have responded quickly to this humanitarian crisis; thanks the volunteers, third sector organisations and local communities that are welcoming and supporting refugees as they settle and begin to rebuild their lives; acknowledges the strong cross-party support shown at and since the First Minister’s Refugee Summit on 4 September 2015 for Scotland’s commitment to welcome refugees and play its part by taking a fair and proportionate share of the total number of refugees received by the UK; continues to urge the UK Government to do more, particularly to progress the transfer of unaccompanied child refugees under the Immigration Act 2016, and to coordinate with international partners, including Scotland's EU neighbours, to improve the situation of refugees in Europe, and celebrates and encourages the warmth of welcome and strong solidarity with refugees that has been demonstrated across Scotland.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Linda Fabiani) SNP
The next item of business is a debate on motion S5M-01322, in the name of Angela Constance, entitled “Scotland welcomes 1,000 refugees”. Time is really tigh...
The Cabinet Secretary for Communities, Social Security and Equalities (Angela Constance) SNP
Scotland has long been a country that welcomes refugees, from Europe in the first and second wars, and later from Vietnam, Bosnia, Kosovo and the Democratic ...
Mark Ruskell (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Green) Green
Does the cabinet secretary see the need to underpin statutorily some of the support services and rights that refugees have? What consideration is she giving ...
Angela Constance SNP
I am conscious and respectful of the amendment that the Labour Party has lodged, which reflects that party’s position, as stated in its manifesto, that it wo...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I should have said earlier that all those who would like to speak in the debate are invited to press their request-to-speak buttons now. 15:28
Jackson Carlaw (Eastwood) (Con) Con
I speak in support of the amendment in my name. In substance, it is intended to remove any suggestion of conceit on the part of Scotland that the UK Governme...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
Does Mr Carlaw believe that the 20,000 refugees is adequate in a situation in which more than 11 million Syrians have fled their homes, and the United Kingdo...
Jackson Carlaw Con
I know what the gentleman says, but the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees—its refugee agency—told the UK Government that it is pleased with the t...
Gillian Martin (Aberdeenshire East) (SNP) SNP
Will Mr Carlaw join me in asking the UK Government to expedite the applications of hundreds of unaccompanied children who are stuck at Calais, who have a rig...
Jackson Carlaw Con
I thank Gillian Martin for that intervention and turn to the point about which she asks. The motion rightly mentions the humanitarian issue of unaccompanied...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
I call on Pauline McNeill to speak to and move amendment SM5-01322.2, in the name of Alex Rowley. Up to seven minutes, please, Ms McNeill. 15:37
Pauline McNeill (Glasgow) (Lab) Lab
This is a subject close to my heart and, as Jackson Carlaw has done, I commend the Scottish Government for choosing it for debate in this first week after th...
Ross Greer (West Scotland) (Green) Green
We welcome the opportunity to debate the Government’s motion, which quite rightly commends the efforts of everyone who has welcomed the first thousand Syrian...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
We move to the open debate. I again make a plea for brevity, as we are very short of time and I do not want to have to cut out any speakers. Speeches of up t...
Ivan McKee (Glasgow Provan) (SNP) SNP
The current refugee crisis in Europe is the result of one of the most significant movements of people that we have seen in recent decades. Such movement, sad...
Rachael Hamilton (South Scotland) (Con) Con
It is with pleasure that we take this opportunity in Parliament to welcome the 1,000 migrants, so that we can make our new friends feel at home, from the Hig...
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
You must close now, please.
Rachael Hamilton Con
—to deliver high-quality education for Lebanese and refugee children. To conclude—
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
No, please conclude now, Ms Hamilton.
Rachael Hamilton Con
I would like to conclude by saying that we have a proud tradition of working with—
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
No, please conclude now, Ms Hamilton. Thank you very much. 16:03
Maree Todd (Highlands and Islands) (SNP) SNP
I welcome the opportunity to celebrate the news that Scotland has welcomed over 1,000 refugees since last year. Let me be explicit: today in the chamber, we ...
Lewis Macdonald (North East Scotland) (Lab) Lab
It is a year since Alan Kurdi and his mother and brother drowned in the Aegean Sea. As has been said, their tragic deaths quickly came to symbolise the human...
Christina McKelvie (Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse) (SNP) SNP
I start by agreeing with my colleague Maree Todd that we need to be careful about conflating migrants and refugees. They have two different statuses and the ...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Christine Grahame) SNP
Thank you very much. I call Graham Simpson, to be followed by Rhona Mackay. Both of you now have five minutes. 16:21
Graham Simpson (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
Yesterday was the first anniversary of the UK Government’s commitment to resettle 20,000 of the most vulnerable victims of the Syrian conflict by 2020. Throu...
Ross Greer Green
Will the member give way?
The Deputy Presiding Officer SNP
The member is in his last minute.
Graham Simpson Con
Pulling together in a spirit of solidarity is the way ahead. All Governments can do more. I believe that Angela Constance agrees with that and I hope that, e...
Rona Mackay (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP) SNP
I will focus my speech on the plight of children—the innocent victims of war. Night after night on our TV screens we see boatloads of desperate people gamb...