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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 20 May 2015

20 May 2015 · S4 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Scotland’s Economy

I need to make progress.

The investment is not just in our most disadvantaged pupils, so that they get a better start in life, but in the future strength of our economy. It is right that those with the broadest shoulders should pay a little more to deliver the investment that Scotland needs to be a fairer nation. After all, that is what progressive politics is all about.

Before the general election, the SNP wrapped itself in the red flag and adopted swathes of Labour policies: the mansion tax, the bankers’ bonus clawback and the 50p rate of income tax, which, through the Smith agreement, it will have the power to deliver soon enough.

I note that the Government’s amendment removes the mention that we make in our motion of using the proceeds of a 50p rate to invest in our education system and improve attainment. Why is that? Is the SNP about to backtrack on fair taxes? Only a few months ago, SNP MSPs voted against using a higher rate of tax to invest in our education system, yet within weeks the SNP backed the move in its manifesto. Which of those is its position?

Scottish Labour is clear: we will use fair taxes to close the attainment gap in this country, because we believe in progressive politics, and we will build a fairer Scotland and a stronger economy in doing so.

I move,

That the Parliament believes that tackling Scotland’s attainment gap is crucial to future economic performance, in recognition of OECD research demonstrating that inequality has caused a cumulated loss in GDP of 8.5% over 25 years; notes with concern new analysis by Dr Jim Scott of the University of Edinburgh showing that the number of candidates gaining levels 3 to 5 qualifications in the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework (SCQF), the replacement for standard grades, dropped by 20% between 2012-13 and 2013-14; notes that standards in literacy and numeracy in Scottish schools have fallen since 2012, with 75% of S2 pupils from the most disadvantaged backgrounds not having the numeracy skills that they should; further notes with concern that spending on education and training fell in Scotland between 2009-10 and 2013-14 whereas it rose across the rest of the UK; notes with concern the subsequent fall in both funding and students in Scotland’s colleges; believes that a renewed focus on science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) subjects is required from the Scottish Government; recognises the recent establishment of the Scottish Attainment Challenge; welcomes clarification from the First Minister that attainment advisers will indeed be placed in every local authority; further recognises that more must be done to address the attainment gap; welcomes proposals by Scottish Labour to tackle this with a further £25 million per year programme of investment, totalling £125 million over a five-year parliamentary session, including doubling the number of teaching assistants and 10 new literacy teachers in each of the associated primary schools of the 20 high schools facing the greatest challenges, in addition to the Scottish Government’s plans and paid for through a 50p top rate of tax; calls on the Office of the Chief Economic Adviser in the Scottish Government to undertake a distributional impact assessment of the attainment gap in Scotland’s schools, and believes that education is both key to addressing the scandal of inequality in Scottish society and a crucial investment in the future of Scotland’s economy.

14:56  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (John Scott) Con
The next item of business is a debate on motion S4M-13203, in the name of Jackie Baillie, on the future of Scotland’s economy. 14:41
Jackie Baillie (Dumbarton) (Lab) Lab
Today, Scotland remains a deeply unequal country, and that has a direct impact on our economy. Our objective to boost the economy at the same time as tacklin...
Mark McDonald (Aberdeen Donside) (SNP) SNP
Will the member take an intervention?
Jackie Baillie Lab
In a moment. It is therefore in everyone’s interests to address the issue.
The Deputy Presiding Officer Con
I call Mark McDonald.
Jackie Baillie Lab
Our economy—
The Deputy Presiding Officer Con
I beg your pardon, Ms Baillie.
Jackie Baillie Lab
I am happy to give way at this point if that helps.
The Deputy Presiding Officer Con
Forgive me, Ms Baillie. I call Mark McDonald.
Mark McDonald SNP
I was perfectly happy to wait, but I thank the member for giving way. Has she had an opportunity to consider the call from the Scottish Trades Union Congress...
Jackie Baillie Lab
I thank the member for his intervention. We will have an opportunity tomorrow to debate the full devolution package. I will also be speaking then, and I look...
Kevin Stewart (Aberdeen Central) (SNP) SNP
Will the member give way?
Jackie Baillie Lab
I urge the SNP to use those powers now to tackle the inequality that hampers our economy and the life chances of too many people. OECD research has shown tha...
Kevin Stewart SNP
Will the member give way now?
Jackie Baillie Lab
On the basis that the member has a loud voice, I will give way.
Kevin Stewart SNP
There was I thinking that I was meek and mild.
Jackie Baillie Lab
Never!
Kevin Stewart SNP
On equality, does Ms Baillie agree that this Parliament should have welfare powers rather than see the constant cuts that are coming from Westminster, which ...
Jackie Baillie Lab
The record continues in the same groove. I would have more respect for the member’s position if we worked together to use the powers that we have now to make...
Stewart Stevenson (Banffshire and Buchan Coast) (SNP) SNP
Will the member, to inform my speech, give me the cost of employing a literacy teacher and the cost of employing a classroom assistant?
Jackie Baillie Lab
I am happy to tell the member that I am being advised that a classroom assistant costs £20,000 and, we think, £30,000 for a literacy teacher. I am happy to c...
Chic Brodie (South Scotland) (SNP) SNP
Will the member give way?
Jackie Baillie Lab
I need to make progress. The investment is not just in our most disadvantaged pupils, so that they get a better start in life, but in the future strength o...
The Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning (Angela Constance) SNP
I very much welcome the opportunity to debate in tandem education, our economy and how we are to tackle inequality, because they are all inextricably linked....
Neil Findlay (Lothian) (Lab) Lab
Will the cabinet secretary give way?
Angela Constance SNP
Not just yet. I will address the errors in Labour’s assertion about young people’s achievements in examinations in recent years. At First Minister’s questio...
Iain Gray (East Lothian) (Lab) Lab
Will the cabinet secretary give way?
Angela Constance SNP
In a moment. The Scottish Qualifications Authority’s data shows that, as expected, the total number of entries and passes at levels 3 to 5 dropped last year...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con) Con
I think that the cabinet secretary is correct in her assessment of the number of presentations. Is that in itself one of the key issues, in that there are fe...
Angela Constance SNP
Ms Smith fails to understand that the overall purpose of the curricular reforms is to maximise the performance of children by the time they leave school. The...