Meeting of the Parliament 26 February 2015
In looking at tax, we in the Scottish Government base our approach on four principles: efficiency, convenience, certainty and the tax’s being proportionate to the taxpayer’s ability to pay. Those principles are not new to the Government or in general; rather, they are attributable to Adam Smith, in book V of “The Wealth of Nations”.
The present council tax’s compliance with the first three of those maxims might be debated, but most recognise that the council tax, as set out in the Local Government Finance Act 1992—it has been with us for more than 20 years—does not in a substantive sense adhere to the fourth of those maxims: its being proportionate to the taxpayer’s ability to pay. That is not just our view; it is the view of many people around and outside the chamber who have proposed or suggested reforms over the years to try to address that shortcoming.