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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 28 January 2015

28 Jan 2015 · S4 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Women Offenders
Grahame, Christine SNP Midlothian South, Tweeddale and Lauderdale Watch on SPTV

None of us on the committee thought that what was proposed was perfect, but I do not recall anyone opposing it aggressively. We had huge reservations about local access. I can remember reasonable questions being asked by Elaine Murray and me about the south of Scotland, and by Margaret Mitchell about local access. The tenor of the discussion was, “If this is what’s on offer, let’s get the local stuff sorted out and let’s get the people who are really difficult inside the new prison.” There was not aggressive opposition to the proposal at that time. I know that the mood in committees is very different from the mood in the chamber, where proceedings are more confrontational. Such an environment is not right for committees. I put it on record that of course I welcome the turnaround.

Members have been in a difficult position for years. Richard Simpson produced an excellent report called “A Better Way” in 2002. One of the recommendations was about

“Shifting the culture towards rehabilitation and treatment.”

It is not Richard Simpson’s fault that that culture shift was not fully achieved. Jim Wallace was the Minister for Justice at the time. Labour and the Liberals were in power for eight years, but they did not manage to make the necessary change. I think that this is the first time that the Parliament is grasping the thistle and saying, “This must be done, because women offenders deserve to be dealt with differently.” Once we have done that, we might be able to move on to other people in the criminal justice system, such as young offenders, who might also be victims and need support.

I welcome the Government’s move. I do not want the issue to be treated as a political football. I have been here too long and have seen good people in other parties trying to change things. The change is about to be made. Let us do it, and let us give credit to the cabinet secretary. After being in post for one month, he decided to change the approach.

The solution is not an easy one. As Alison McInnes has quite rightly made clear—my goodness, I think that I have mentioned her four times now—we have to look at sentencing, judicial training and resources, by which I mean having the right people in the right place. It is of course important that people maintain their rented accommodation. One of the first things that we heard on our visit to the 218 project was that, when a woman came out of prison, someone was there to meet her, get her into a taxi and take her somewhere. It meant that she was not left standing outside, with nowhere to go. The second thing we heard at the project was that the people involved ensured that Glasgow City Council kept the person’s rented accommodation open while they were in prison. Such measures are simple and practical.

This is a difficult issue, and sometimes the public will not be on our side. If they see someone who has been in prison—or, indeed, who has not been put in prison—getting a helping hand in society, they will say, “Why are they getting that, and not a member of my family?” That is where the Parliament must show leadership and make it clear that these women, their families and their children are, in the main, victims. There are some really bad people who will have to be imprisoned in a national facility for society’s protection, but most of the women whom we are talking about are more of a danger to themselves than they are to society at large.

I very much welcome the approach that has been taken, and I hope that I am not going to see any more headlines in the papers that make it difficult for people like me to be consensual when that is what we want to be in our hearts.

16:06  

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (Elaine Smith) Lab
The next item of business is a debate on motion S4M-12160, in the name of Kezia Dugdale, on women offenders. I call Kezia Dugdale to speak to and move the mo...
Kezia Dugdale (Lothian) (Lab) Lab
I welcome the opportunity to devote Labour business time to female offending. It is to our collective shame that the female population of our prisons has dou...
Stewart Stevenson (Banffshire and Buchan Coast) (SNP) SNP
I am very much in tune with what Kezia Dugdale is saying. A Soroptimist International report that came out recently says that 80 per cent of women offenders ...
Kezia Dugdale Lab
I absolutely concur with that. Several Labour members will touch on mental health. I would have more sympathy with Stewart Stevenson’s position, however, if ...
The Cabinet Secretary for Justice (Michael Matheson) SNP
Members are aware that I announced on Monday that the Scottish Prison Service’s plan for a women’s prison in Inverclyde will not go ahead because the plan do...
Kezia Dugdale Lab
I welcome the cabinet secretary’s remarks on evaluation. Can he tell us, in response to the question that I asked in my opening speech, whether he has examin...
The Deputy Presiding Officer Lab
Cabinet secretary—you are approaching your last 30 seconds.
Michael Matheson SNP
My officials are engaged in work on those projects. When the projects received funding two years ago, part of the agreement concerned their sustainability an...
Margaret Mitchell (Central Scotland) (Con) Con
I congratulate Labour on bringing the issue of women offenders to the chamber. I am sympathetic to the intent behind the motion, but it misses the mark with ...
Alison McInnes (North East Scotland) (LD) LD
I am so pleased that the Cabinet Secretary for Justice has reflected on the plan for HMP Inverclyde and listened to the progressive voices that were raised a...
The Deputy Presiding Officer Lab
We move to the open debate. We do not have a lot of time available, so I ask members to keep to speeches of six minutes. 15:48
Roderick Campbell (North East Fife) (SNP) SNP
Like others, I welcomed the cabinet secretary’s statement on Monday. I also welcomed his considered response to the Justice Committee on 16 December. Members...
Elaine Murray (Dumfriesshire) (Lab) Lab
Like other members and the organisations that have campaigned for a rethink on the proposed female prison at Inverclyde, I welcome the cabinet secretary’s st...
Christine Grahame (Midlothian South, Tweeddale and Lauderdale) (SNP) SNP
I commend Alison McInnes, not just for her very measured and thoughtful speech, but because she has single-handedly kept the focus on the delivery of the rec...
Margaret Mitchell Con
Is the point not that the facility that was proposed was not in line with Elish Angiolini’s recommendations, which had been fully debated? It had been identi...
Christine Grahame SNP
None of us on the committee thought that what was proposed was perfect, but I do not recall anyone opposing it aggressively. We had huge reservations about l...
Mary Fee (West Scotland) (Lab) Lab
I congratulate the cabinet secretary on taking the decision not to go ahead with the proposed women’s prison in Inverclyde. We need a radical change in how w...
Roderick Campbell SNP
The member may recall that Dame Elish Angiolini, in giving evidence on child impact assessments, said: “I do not believe that any judge who sentenced withou...
Mary Fee Lab
I take on board that point. However, I am trying to make the point that the child and family impact assessment should be at the front and centre of decision ...
Stewart Stevenson (Banffshire and Buchan Coast) (SNP) SNP
I congratulate Kezia Dugdale on what was basically a broadly drawn and generally well-argued case. I agree on the broad thrust and disagree on the detail—tha...
Dr Richard Simpson (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab) Lab
I have a couple of facts to share. The previous numeracy survey, which was carried out in 2013, says that 22 per cent of women had numeracy problems, 11 per ...
Stewart Stevenson SNP
I am grateful to the member for that. I am more familiar with the circumstances of male prisoners, because the sex offenders unit used to be in my constituen...
Christina McKelvie (Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse) (SNP) SNP
A famous female offender said: “Who were the women who, day by day, trod the very stones on which my feet now stood ... ? How and why had they broken the la...
Jayne Baxter (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab) Lab
When the Angiolini report was published, the then justice secretary, Kenny MacAskill, called it a “compelling vision for the future.” The centrepiece of th...
Christina McKelvie SNP
Like me, the member will know that three quarters of the women who are sent to jail receive sentences of six months or less. In 2008, the McLeish commission ...
Jayne Baxter Lab
Yes, to put it briefly. Statistics show that 70 per cent of women offenders who receive a prison sentence of three months or less are reconvicted of an offe...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (John Scott) Con
You should draw to a close, please.
Jayne Baxter Lab
On a related topic, the Scottish sentencing council is an important development. It will provide an opportunity for a wider range of voices to be heard in th...
Gil Paterson (Clydebank and Milngavie) (SNP) SNP
I am pleased to speak in this debate on women offenders and how we can best deal with that problem. This is my first speech as a member of the Justice Commit...
Dr Richard Simpson (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab) Lab
I begin as I do in almost all the speeches that I make in the chamber by praising the Government for the things that it is doing right, in particular the cou...