Chamber
Meeting of the Parliament 31 October 2013
31 Oct 2013 · S4 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Play Strategy Action Plan
I thank the minister for bringing this debate to the chamber, and particularly for her excellent timing. I do not imagine that I am the only one here who will rush home to get the kids ready to go out guising this evening. Hallowe’en, along with Christmas and birthdays, is one of the few days in the year when we truly free up our children to celebrate their playfulness and imaginations. We let them off the leash, allow them to wander the streets after dark and, heaven forbid, maybe even knock on strange doors.
Of course, the day has changed over the years. For many it is now “trick or treat” rather than guising, although I should say that I am very grateful for the American habit of gouging out a pumpkin rather than the laborious and painful task of doing it to a turnip, as most of us had to do. Depending on one’s age, another welcome—or unwelcome—change is getting pound coins at some houses and not just sweets. The apples and nuts are just to keep the adults happy, as far as I can see.
I had a big debate with one of my children—I lost that debate too, which is a familiar experience—about him buying a ninja outfit off the internet rather than dressing up as Dr Who using old clothes as his sister is doing. The point is, however, that they are both having fun. Tonight, I will probably take the wee ones—aged five and under—out, but the bigger ones, who are eight and over, want to go off by themselves with their friends. No adult supervision is required, thank you very much.
It is slightly worrying that the very freedom to play like a child, as I have just described it, seems to be all too rare, rather than commonplace. Adults do not have the time, and children do not have the places. As a society, we relax our guard only on one or two days a year. That makes today’s debate on the play strategy that the Government published in the summer and, more important, the action plan that was published this week, so important.
As every member has said so far, play is essential to our wellbeing. As the strategy makes clear, it can tackle obesity, improve health, and reduce antisocial behaviour. Most important of all, it can help to develop our inquisitiveness, resilience and personality. As we all know, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
The benefits of play are well known and used by some already. In the early years of primary school, for example, teachers have adapted the curriculum specifically so that there is greater emphasis on children learning through play. However, even in the field of education, the further our children and young people progress through school, the more sober and serious the curriculum becomes and the less time and attention are given to play.
Two reports that were produced on successive days in the past fortnight caught my attention. The first, from the University of Strathclyde with the University of Dundee, suggested a link between taking more exercise and improved performance in exams including in English, maths and science. The second study, also from the University of Strathclyde, this time in conjunction with the University of Aberdeen, took the form of a report card on Scottish youth and it gave us an F on obesity levels and levels of physical activity.
There are many reasons why our nation is becoming fatter and more sedentary. Our increased prosperity is perhaps the most obvious reason, but our changed and changing attitudes to play are also part of the picture and, to my mind, part of the answer.
Of course, the day has changed over the years. For many it is now “trick or treat” rather than guising, although I should say that I am very grateful for the American habit of gouging out a pumpkin rather than the laborious and painful task of doing it to a turnip, as most of us had to do. Depending on one’s age, another welcome—or unwelcome—change is getting pound coins at some houses and not just sweets. The apples and nuts are just to keep the adults happy, as far as I can see.
I had a big debate with one of my children—I lost that debate too, which is a familiar experience—about him buying a ninja outfit off the internet rather than dressing up as Dr Who using old clothes as his sister is doing. The point is, however, that they are both having fun. Tonight, I will probably take the wee ones—aged five and under—out, but the bigger ones, who are eight and over, want to go off by themselves with their friends. No adult supervision is required, thank you very much.
It is slightly worrying that the very freedom to play like a child, as I have just described it, seems to be all too rare, rather than commonplace. Adults do not have the time, and children do not have the places. As a society, we relax our guard only on one or two days a year. That makes today’s debate on the play strategy that the Government published in the summer and, more important, the action plan that was published this week, so important.
As every member has said so far, play is essential to our wellbeing. As the strategy makes clear, it can tackle obesity, improve health, and reduce antisocial behaviour. Most important of all, it can help to develop our inquisitiveness, resilience and personality. As we all know, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
The benefits of play are well known and used by some already. In the early years of primary school, for example, teachers have adapted the curriculum specifically so that there is greater emphasis on children learning through play. However, even in the field of education, the further our children and young people progress through school, the more sober and serious the curriculum becomes and the less time and attention are given to play.
Two reports that were produced on successive days in the past fortnight caught my attention. The first, from the University of Strathclyde with the University of Dundee, suggested a link between taking more exercise and improved performance in exams including in English, maths and science. The second study, also from the University of Strathclyde, this time in conjunction with the University of Aberdeen, took the form of a report card on Scottish youth and it gave us an F on obesity levels and levels of physical activity.
There are many reasons why our nation is becoming fatter and more sedentary. Our increased prosperity is perhaps the most obvious reason, but our changed and changing attitudes to play are also part of the picture and, to my mind, part of the answer.
In the same item of business
The Presiding Officer (Tricia Marwick)
NPA
Good afternoon. The first item of business is a debate on motion S4M-08099, in the name of Aileen Campbell, on the play strategy action plan.
The Minister for Children and Young People (Aileen Campbell)
SNP
Maria Montessori said that “Play is the work of the child.” If we are a country that truly wants to become the best place to grow up in, we need to become a ...
Ken Macintosh (Eastwood) (Lab)
Lab
On the UNCRC, is the minister still considering changing the wording in the Children and Young People (Scotland) Bill to “having due regard to” as opposed to...
Aileen Campbell
SNP
The Education and Culture Committee has taken a lot of evidence on that, and the process will be on-going through the stages of the bill. We are certainly ve...
Mark McDonald (Aberdeen Donside) (SNP)
SNP
Does the minister take a view on the prevalence of “No ball games” signs in many areas, which often act as a deterrent to outdoor play for children and which...
Aileen Campbell
SNP
Absolutely. As I said, people should view open spaces as being equally for the benefit of children across the country and should allow children to access the...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con)
Con
I doubt that anybody will quibble with the central ethos of the play strategy that we are debating this afternoon, as it goes without saying that play is par...
Aileen Campbell
SNP
I take on board Liz Smith’s points. I know that we have an ideological difference when it comes to the approaches in the bill, but she is keen on culture cha...
Liz Smith
Con
I thank the minister. I do not disagree with that. There are some deep-seated issues, and I heard the minister say earlier that she believes that in some sit...
Jayne Baxter (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab)
Lab
I am pleased to open for the Labour Party in this debate and to welcome the publication of the Scottish Government’s play strategy and action plan. I have wo...
Aileen Campbell
SNP
I made it clear in my opening speech that the strategy was not just about the play sector but about bringing lots of different departments together. For exam...
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Elaine Smith)
Lab
I must ask Jayne Baxter to draw to a close.
Jayne Baxter
Lab
Okay. I thank the minister for her comments.There are some big aspirations in the action plan, and I hope that the minister will return to the chamber in the...
The Deputy Presiding Officer
Lab
We now come to the open debate. I remind members that if they wish to speak in the debate, they should press their request-to-speak buttons. That is particul...
George Adam (Paisley) (SNP)
SNP
I welcome this debate and the Government’s play strategy action plan. The Scottish Government says that it wants Scotland to be the best place in the world t...
Ken Macintosh (Eastwood) (Lab)
Lab
I thank the minister for bringing this debate to the chamber, and particularly for her excellent timing. I do not imagine that I am the only one here who wil...
Liz Smith
Con
Ken Macintosh has made an exceptionally valid point. Does he agree that we should be concerned when what I would call common sense about some children’s play...
Ken Macintosh
Lab
I entirely agree with that point, and I might get the chance later to talk about the risk-averse culture. Yes, there are stories of people banning conkers an...
The Deputy Presiding Officer
Lab
I remind members that speeches should be of six minutes. I call Mark McDonald, to be followed by James Dornan.15:17
Mark McDonald (Aberdeen Donside) (SNP)
SNP
On 7 August, part of the city centre of Aberdeen was essentially turned into a playground, with 250 to 300 children participating in the Aberdeen national pl...
James Dornan (Glasgow Cathcart) (SNP)
SNP
There is no doubt that there are clear long-term economic and social benefits attached to play, and that investing in children’s play is one of the most impo...
The Deputy Presiding Officer
Lab
Before Christian Allard begins, I remind members to address one other by their full names, not only because that is required by protocol, but because it make...
Christian Allard (North East Scotland) (SNP)
SNP
I welcome the Scottish Government’s action plan. We judge a society by how it looks after its children. As many members have mentioned, we have a lot to lear...
Anne McTaggart (Glasgow) (Lab)
Lab
I am pleased to contribute to this important debate on the Scottish Government’s play strategy and the wider efforts that are being made to ensure that Scotl...
Fiona McLeod (Strathkelvin and Bearsden) (SNP)
SNP
It is extremely important that the minister talked about the fact that article 31 of the UNCRC mentions that every child has the right to play. That is the r...
Stewart Maxwell (West Scotland) (SNP)
SNP
It is too easy to dismiss play as a trivial activity for children. The reality is that play is about much more than just having fun. Like many other members,...
Mary Fee (West Scotland) (Lab)
Lab
Like all my colleagues in the chamber, I fully support the development of a national play strategy. Play and recreation are essential to the health and wellb...
Aileen Campbell
SNP
I have a constructive point to make. I hope that Mary Fee would welcome the early years task force, which is the group that administers the change fund. Fami...
Mary Fee
Lab
I thank the minister for that clarity. Those families are an important section of society, and I am pleased that they will not be overlooked.I fully support ...
Richard Lyle (Central Scotland) (SNP)
SNP
I support the play strategy, as a father and grandfather. My grandson Ruaridh is now a year and a half old, and he teaches his grandfather how to play—of cou...