Committee
Education and Culture Committee 21 January 2014
21 Jan 2014 · S4 · Education and Culture Committee
Item of business
Children and Young People (Scotland) Bill: Stage 2
I have a number of concerns about amendment 408, and I note COSLA’s concerns about the exclusion from the bill of provisions to implement recommendation 20 in the COSLA and Scottish Government commission report. That recommendation states:“It should be acceptable for an Educational Benefits Statement to conclude that the educational impact is neutral, with no overall educational detriment to the children directly concerned.”Councillor Douglas Chapman from COSLA has since written to the committee:“By not implementing recommendation 20 the Government has altered the balance brought in by the Commission, and we are now concerned it will be actually far harder for local authorities to take necessary decisions on the school estate.”He says that he has written to the cabinet secretary to express concern that“This is the impact that amended legislation could have on improving educational outcomes”,and he also raises COSLA members’ concerns“that the proposals to amend the 2010 Act do not ... embrace all that the Commission was trying to achieve and because of this local government’s job will be made all the harder.”In discussing these amendments, we need to take note of such very serious concerns and, indeed, the valuable points that have been raised about amendment 408.In addition, I am concerned about the unnecessary burden that the required steps, particularly those to be taken before any school closure proposals are made, could place on local authorities. For example, if there is a school with zero pupils in an area where the population is not likely to increase, there is little point in looking at alternatives. We do not want schools with no children to be mothballed. There is also the obvious question about why the community benefits and transport opportunities should apply only to rural schools and not to all.I also have a number of concerns about the proposal in amendment 409, the first of which is, as Liam McArthur has already mentioned, the abdication of ministerial and Government responsibility. Although the panel will be appointed by ministers, it will have a fair degree of autonomy and the amendment says little about the criteria for appointing the convener, who will select the panel members. That appears to be an attempt to divert responsibility for making unpopular decisions to the panel, and it is also unclear who the panel will be accountable to. As has been suggested, the panel will be another quango from a Government that said that it would cut the number of quangos. Given the Scottish Government’s statement that the panel will have whatever staff and resources are needed, its creation is likely to increase expenditure. As a result, it would be helpful to find out whether the Scottish Government has set any cost limit for establishing the panel. For all those reasons, I cannot support amendment 409.I very much agree with amendment 409A, in the name of Liam McArthur, which would ensure that, if a minister called in a closure proposal but the panel found in favour of the authority, the panel would have to say in its response that the proposal should not have been called in.Amendment 406, in the name of Liz Smith, seeks to ensure that local authorities cannot make any new proposals for five years. I believe that such a measure has the potential to be too restrictive and that the period should be reduced from five years to three. The five-year period is likely to end outwith the period of an administration given that it is unlikely to consult and get a decision on any new proposals on day 1 of its period in office.Amendment 407 in the name of Mike Russell, which relates to the financial impact of closures, appears to allow the Scottish Government to show that certain proposals by councils are being used to save money. However, on the flip-side, local authorities might be able to show that money is being better spent and, on that basis, I am comfortable with the amendment.Finally, amendment 408A in the name of Liz Smith seeks to place on local authorities an additional burden of demonstration. I do not believe that such a measure is necessary because, if an authority had met the preliminary requirements, it would in effect have demonstrated that closure is the most appropriate course of action. I am therefore not convinced by the proposal.At present, I will abstain on amendment 408 and oppose amendments 406, 408A and 409.10:30
In the same item of business
The Convener (Stewart Maxwell)
SNP
Good morning and welcome to the third meeting in 2014 of the Education and Culture Committee. I remind everyone present to switch off mobile phones and other...
The Convener
SNP
I start by calling amendment 380. As members know, the Presiding Officer has determined that rule 9.12.6(B) applies to this amendment. However, as no further...
The Convener
SNP
Amendment 405, in the name of the cabinet secretary, is grouped with amendments 406, 407, 408, 408A, 409, 409A and 423.
The Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning (Michael Russell)
SNP
Thank you very much, convener, and thank you for inviting me before the committee to discuss these amendments. Unfortunately, given the amendments that I wil...
The Convener
SNP
I have been extremely generous with time because, given that we are inserting a completely new part into the bill, I feel that it is appropriate for members ...
Liz Smith (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Con)
Con
I am afraid that my speech will be a little lengthy, but not quite as lengthy as the cabinet secretary’s speech, I hope.In the event of a school closure prop...
Liam McArthur (Orkney Islands) (LD)
LD
Like the cabinet secretary and Liz Smith, I apologise at the start for the length of my comments, convener, although I hope that you are reassured that we wi...
The Convener
SNP
A number of members wish to contribute to the debate on this group. I begin by calling Neil Bibby.
Neil Bibby (West Scotland) (Lab)
Lab
I have a number of concerns about amendment 408, and I note COSLA’s concerns about the exclusion from the bill of provisions to implement recommendation 20 i...
Colin Beattie (Midlothian North and Musselburgh) (SNP)
SNP
Having experienced the closure of no less than six rural schools in Midlothian, I obviously have a big interest in this proposed new section. I welcome the c...
Mike MacKenzie (Highlands and Islands) (SNP)
SNP
I am grateful for the opportunity to speak in favour of amendment 408. Indeed, I felt it important to do so, given the real difficulty that the issue of scho...
The Convener
SNP
Before I call the cabinet secretary, I have one or two comments to make on the amendments.I support the amendments in the name of the cabinet secretary. Give...
Michael Russell
SNP
Thank you, convener, and thank you for the discussion that has taken place.I will start with Mr McArthur’s amendment 409A. I understand the point that he is ...
Liam McArthur
LD
Will the cabinet secretary take an intervention?
Michael Russell
SNP
Absolutely.
Liam McArthur
LD
I am grateful that the cabinet secretary accepts at least the principle that lies behind what I am seeking to achieve with amendment 409A. He has just implie...
Michael Russell
SNP
No—I disagree. The matter will be best dealt with if we have robust legislation that is entirely clear, and we are trying to improve the 2010 act in this pro...
Neil Bibby
Lab
Will the cabinet secretary take an intervention?
Michael Russell
SNP
Of course.
Neil Bibby
Lab
It is not just me who has raised concerns about the altering of the balance of the legislation—Councillor Douglas Chapman has done that, too, on behalf of CO...
Michael Russell
SNP
I heard Mr Bibby the first time that he mentioned that. My point remains. I disagree with COSLA on the issue. I have done so openly and have had a discussion...
The Convener
SNP
The question is, that amendment 406 be agreed to. Are we agreed?Members: No.
The Convener
SNP
There will be a division.ForAdam, George (Paisley) (SNP)Beattie, Colin (Midlothian North and Musselburgh) (SNP) Biagi, Marco (Edinburgh Central) (SNP)Maxwell...
The Convener
SNP
The result of the division is: For 7, Against 2, Abstentions 0.Amendment 406 agreed to.Amendment 407 moved—Michael Russell—and agreed to.Amendment 408 moved—...
The Convener
SNP
I ask Liz Smith to move or not move amendment 408A.
Liz Smith
Con
I will not move it, on the basis of the strict understanding that the cabinet secretary will engage prior to stage 3 and that we can put in motion an amendme...
The Convener
SNP
The question is, that amendment 408 be agreed to. Are we agreed?Members: No.
The Convener
SNP
There will be a division.ForAdam, George (Paisley) (SNP)Beattie, Colin (Midlothian North and Musselburgh) (SNP) Biagi, Marco (Edinburgh Central) (SNP)Maxwell...
The Convener
SNP
The result of the division is: For 7, Against 0, Abstentions 2. Amendment 408 agreed to.Amendment 409 moved—Michael Russell.
The Convener
SNP
I ask Liam McArthur to move or not move amendment 409A.