Chamber
Meeting of the Parliament 09 February 2011
09 Feb 2011 · S3 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Budget (Scotland) (No 5) Bill: Stage 3
I welcome a number of the individual measures that have been announced today, but the way in which our final budget has emerged—following deals in what in the old days would have been smoke-filled but which these day are smokeless rooms—means that it is easy to lose sight of the longer-term trends. The last-minute deals on what are fairly small sums of money miss the longer-term trends in budget setting, and it is those longer-term trends that I want to focus on.
Over the past 12 years in Scotland, we have increasingly developed a treasury function. As this session of Parliament draws to a close, I want to look back at the budgetary progress that we have made over the past four years. At this stage four years ago, there was no shortage of promises, particularly from the current party of Government. Its success in keeping those spending promises is a matter of record, and I will not be tempted to revisit that.
Four years ago, the SNP made not just big spending promises but big budget promises. It promised to develop the treasury function as well as the spending function. First among the budgetary promises was the promise to abolish the council tax and replace it with a local income tax. Members will recall that the Scottish Government dropped those plans on the fair basis that it thought that they could not command a majority in this place. That might have been true, but the key issue is that the plans were never published.
We approach another election at which the SNP will offer plans for a local income tax, but with no figures, modelling or detail. Four years on—and despite all the resources of the Scottish finance directorate and the office of the chief economic adviser—the SNP still has no plans for a Scottish local income tax and no discussion document, green paper or white paper.
The second big budgetary commitment in 2007 was a promise to write off student debt. Again, four years on—despite all the resources of Government—the SNP has produced no discussion document, green paper or white paper, no detail and no modelling.
The third big budget promise of 2007 was to abolish public-private partnerships and replace them with not-for-profit trusts and bonds. Again, we have no discussion document, green paper or white paper.
The observant parliamentarian will spot the pattern. The Government came to power with three really ambitious budgetary promises: to introduce a local income tax, abolish student debt and replace PPP. On every one of those big three financial promises, it did not get as far even as laying out the detail. The truth is that the treasury role in Scotland that developed in the first eight years of devolution has been allowed to atrophy and not to progress under the current Government.
Given that record on budgetary promises in the past four years, what are the challenges for all of us in the next four years? The first is higher education finance. How will we in Scotland respond to the new system of higher education funding in the rest of the United Kingdom? The truth is that the future of our universities and colleges hangs in the balance. Arguably, that will be the biggest decision that we will face in the next four years. However, with weeks to go to the election, the SNP has produced no modelling, numbers or detail—members will get the picture.
The second challenge is building infrastructure. Four years ago, the Scottish Government’s website would have shown that dozens of projects were reaching financial close. I suggest that members who want an investment-led recovery go to that website today. It shows one project for which tenders have been advertised and four “potential” projects. Not a single project is in the pipeline. The Scottish Government has left an inheritance of nothing in the pipeline for whomever tries to stimulate an investment-led recovery.
The third big challenge that faces an incoming Government is the future of our public services. What progress has been made in the past four years on better delivery, improving effectiveness and service redesign? The SNP began well in 2007, when it published the Howat report, but nothing happened. In 2009, we had the Beveridge review. It reported in 2010, but nothing happened. Now, in 2011, we have the Christie commission and an invitation to wait and see until after the election.
Whatever small sums of money are reallocated today, the truth is that we have made anything but progress in budgetary terms in the past four years. The next Parliament needs to rise to the challenge that the Government has neglected, so that the spending machine starts to become the treasury function that we were promised, that the country needs and which the Scotland Bill will start to deliver.
15:25
Over the past 12 years in Scotland, we have increasingly developed a treasury function. As this session of Parliament draws to a close, I want to look back at the budgetary progress that we have made over the past four years. At this stage four years ago, there was no shortage of promises, particularly from the current party of Government. Its success in keeping those spending promises is a matter of record, and I will not be tempted to revisit that.
Four years ago, the SNP made not just big spending promises but big budget promises. It promised to develop the treasury function as well as the spending function. First among the budgetary promises was the promise to abolish the council tax and replace it with a local income tax. Members will recall that the Scottish Government dropped those plans on the fair basis that it thought that they could not command a majority in this place. That might have been true, but the key issue is that the plans were never published.
We approach another election at which the SNP will offer plans for a local income tax, but with no figures, modelling or detail. Four years on—and despite all the resources of the Scottish finance directorate and the office of the chief economic adviser—the SNP still has no plans for a Scottish local income tax and no discussion document, green paper or white paper.
The second big budgetary commitment in 2007 was a promise to write off student debt. Again, four years on—despite all the resources of Government—the SNP has produced no discussion document, green paper or white paper, no detail and no modelling.
The third big budget promise of 2007 was to abolish public-private partnerships and replace them with not-for-profit trusts and bonds. Again, we have no discussion document, green paper or white paper.
The observant parliamentarian will spot the pattern. The Government came to power with three really ambitious budgetary promises: to introduce a local income tax, abolish student debt and replace PPP. On every one of those big three financial promises, it did not get as far even as laying out the detail. The truth is that the treasury role in Scotland that developed in the first eight years of devolution has been allowed to atrophy and not to progress under the current Government.
Given that record on budgetary promises in the past four years, what are the challenges for all of us in the next four years? The first is higher education finance. How will we in Scotland respond to the new system of higher education funding in the rest of the United Kingdom? The truth is that the future of our universities and colleges hangs in the balance. Arguably, that will be the biggest decision that we will face in the next four years. However, with weeks to go to the election, the SNP has produced no modelling, numbers or detail—members will get the picture.
The second challenge is building infrastructure. Four years ago, the Scottish Government’s website would have shown that dozens of projects were reaching financial close. I suggest that members who want an investment-led recovery go to that website today. It shows one project for which tenders have been advertised and four “potential” projects. Not a single project is in the pipeline. The Scottish Government has left an inheritance of nothing in the pipeline for whomever tries to stimulate an investment-led recovery.
The third big challenge that faces an incoming Government is the future of our public services. What progress has been made in the past four years on better delivery, improving effectiveness and service redesign? The SNP began well in 2007, when it published the Howat report, but nothing happened. In 2009, we had the Beveridge review. It reported in 2010, but nothing happened. Now, in 2011, we have the Christie commission and an invitation to wait and see until after the election.
Whatever small sums of money are reallocated today, the truth is that we have made anything but progress in budgetary terms in the past four years. The next Parliament needs to rise to the challenge that the Government has neglected, so that the spending machine starts to become the treasury function that we were promised, that the country needs and which the Scotland Bill will start to deliver.
15:25
In the same item of business
The Presiding Officer (Alex Fergusson)
NPA
The next item of business is a debate on motion S3M-7899, in the name of John Swinney, on the Budget (Scotland) (No 5) Bill. I advise members that time is pr...
The Cabinet Secretary for Finance and Sustainable Growth (John Swinney)
SNP
Parliament approved the general principles of the Budget (Scotland) (No 5) Bill in last month’s stage 1 debate. Since then, I have continued to hold extensiv...
The Presiding Officer
NPA
Order. I am sorry, but since the cabinet secretary began speaking, I have heard an almost non-stop running commentary from some members on my right, particul...
John Swinney
SNP
I have set out today a package of measures that I believe responds effectively to the issues that have been raised with me since the draft budget was publish...
Andy Kerr (East Kilbride) (Lab)
Lab
Of course, a Government’s budget is not only a list of spending commitments such as the one that we have just heard. Cumulatively, over the years, line by li...
The Presiding Officer
NPA
One moment, Mr Kerr. You have made your point. The cabinet secretary was heard in relative silence and I ask that Mr Kerr receive the same treatment.
Andy Kerr
Lab
I have met Mr Swinney and his colleagues on many occasions in the past few weeks to discuss matters that are dear to our hearts. While we have been having th...
John Swinney
SNP
Does Mr Kerr acknowledge that unemployment in Scotland is falling, while unemployment in the rest of the United Kingdom is rising, and that the measures that...
Andy Kerr
Lab
Mr Swinney offers box ticking on arrangements around parties. He offers half measures while Labour offers full measures. The SNP Government has been saved by...
John Swinney
SNP
Will Mr Kerr share with Parliament which of the proposals that I have announced this afternoon he does not support?
Andy Kerr
Lab
We do not want half measures. Labour offers full measures and we will ensure that we deliver those in government. The budget has moved 0.1 per cent. Let us r...
Alasdair Allan (Western Isles) (SNP)
SNP
Will the member give way?
Andy Kerr
Lab
In a second, when the member might answer my next point.We have been nothing but consistent in our view of this Government’s investment in infrastructure. It...
Alasdair Allan
SNP
Does the fact that the member has been unable to identify which of the cabinet secretary’s measures he disagrees with explain why he failed to lodge any amen...
Andy Kerr
Lab
From my eight years in government, I recall that the SNP lodged only one amendment to the budget. I also recall that in the negotiations around the SNP Gover...
Derek Brownlee (South of Scotland) (Con)
Con
Mr Kerr was right in one respect: that was certainly a vision, although perhaps not quite the vision that he wants to portray to the Scottish people.The budg...
The Presiding Officer
NPA
Order.
Derek Brownlee
Con
It is obvious that the art of co-operation learned by the Liberal Democrats in supporting and working with us at Westminster has rubbed off at Holyrood, and ...
Jeremy Purvis (Tweeddale, Ettrick and Lauderdale) (LD)
LD
Yesterday, I spoke to a major employer in my constituency where there are major concerns about the future of a number of jobs. The company has a heritage tha...
Derek Brownlee
Con
I think the member forgot to say that they also wrecked the public finances.
Jeremy Purvis
LD
Well, indeed, but I had not finished quoting Mr Miliband’s Fabian Society speech. If Labour—
Andy Kerr
Lab
Will the member take an intervention?
Jeremy Purvis
LD
I will in a moment, because I am sure that Mr Kerr will wish to reply to Mr Miliband, so I will give him the opportunity to do so.If Mr Kerr’s vision has bee...
Andy Kerr
Lab
I refer the member to my earlier speech. We stand for the progressive majority in Scotland, but on the point—Interruption.
The Presiding Officer
NPA
Order.
Andy Kerr
Lab
What would he say to his UK coalition partners—the Lib Dems have made the biggest mistake in UK politics for a long time—about regulation? They advocated to ...
Jeremy Purvis
LD
If Mr Miliband’s statement was a flip, that was definitely a flop, Mr Kerr.When Scotland’s Colleges made a public statement that it was concerned that the re...
The Presiding Officer
NPA
Order. There is still too much background noise on a continual basis from members right across the chamber. Let us hear one speech at a time.
Jeremy Purvis
LD
It is not just a political gain for the Liberal Democrats or any other political party; it is a gain for students, such as the students at Borders College wh...
Johann Lamont (Glasgow Pollok) (Lab)
Lab
Will the member take an intervention?