Committee
Justice Committee 29 January 2013
29 Jan 2013 · S4 · Justice Committee
Item of business
Prison Visits
I got a hat and a mug—the clerk got a mug as well—which you cannot buy. Perhaps in later years the mug might appear as an heirloom on the “Antiques Roadshow”. I thank the clerk, Joanne Clinton, for all the notes that she took.The visit was very interesting and I was impressed by the dedication of the governor and staff. They were very honest both with us and with the prisoners. We had a tour around most of the prison and met numerous prisoners in numerous areas. They, too, were very up front and honest with us, and were never led by the governor on how to answer questions or on what questions to ask. It was a very relaxed atmosphere in some areas.Some problems are exactly as other members have raised, including lack of housing and employment opportunities for prisoners on release, particularly for those on short-term sentences and for remand prisoners.An interesting issue is that remand prisoners do not participate in programmes or courses. The governor said that remand prisoners are often advised by their lawyers not to take part in any programmes or courses because that could be seen as an admission of guilt. I thought that that was a very interesting comment.As I say in the report, we saw Theatre Nemo. There was also an American actress involved in putting on a play, which 55 prisoners attended. We went in near the end of that play and spoke to a number of the prisoners, who certainly seemed to have got a lot out of it. The play was about someone who had been incarcerated in Auschwitz and it was called “Imprisonment”. We spoke to the actress and, as I said, to the prisoners. One prisoner came up and said that it was even better than going to Òran Mór for a play, a pie and a pint—he thought that it was a much better performance in that respect. I was very impressed by the amount of things that were going on.Another issue that came up was the lack of throughcare opportunities for short-term prisoners. Obviously, the point about remand and short-term prisoners came across loud and clear. I definitely formed the impression that there really is not any meaningful purposeful activity going on for remand prisoners.We spoke to a number of the prisoners, and one gentleman said that he had been going through a revolving door for 20 years—and he was not very old. When he got out of prison there was a shortage of housing, so he was given a sleeping bag. That is what happens in some areas. He was put into a hostel, and he got back into the same old ways again.We were told that literacy and numeracy levels are not as poor as they are portrayed to be. The prisoners were given a five-page booklet to fill in, and 90 per cent of them were able to fill it in. Therefore, it was assumed that they could read what they were filling in and answering.We spoke about employment and housing, as well. The prisoners feel that there are too many agencies trying to deliver similar programmes. They are not all meeting up, and there is no throughcare, in that regard.I will mention Low Moss in relation to overcrowding at Barlinnie. The governor had said that, until Low Moss came along, Barlinnie was very overcrowded. At the moment, the prisoner number is nearer to 1,300—Barlinnie hosts 1,104 and there are 560 staff. I was very impressed by what the staff are trying to do, but the main concern—as in other prisons—is about short-term prisoners and remand prisoners. That is perhaps where we should be targeting our resources, which do not seem to be getting through, however, for the reasons that the governor raised with us.
In the same item of business
The Convener
SNP
Item 4 on the agenda is a report on our prison visits. Members have visited Barlinnie, Edinburgh, Inverness, Low Moss, Perth and Polmont over the past two we...
John Finnie
Ind
We were made welcome. A lot of positive work is going on in Inverness. The issues include the limitations caused by the building’s construction and the conse...
The Convener
SNP
Perhaps later we can ask why the women’s unit is so successful. That is interesting.Colin Keir and David McLetchie both went to Saughton. It is HMP Edinburgh...
David McLetchie (Lothian) (Con)
Con
The prisoners’ work programme has limitations, many of which are to do with the significant number of relatively short-stay prisoners, in that it is harder t...
Colin Keir (Edinburgh Western) (SNP)
SNP
I agree. We saw some impressive work activities, such as portable appliance testing and woodwork, but there are fundamental problems, particularly with the s...
The Convener
SNP
Your report mentions internet restrictions and states that internet access for educational purposes is provided successfully elsewhere in the United Kingdom....
Colin Keir
SNP
From what I remember of the conversation that we had on that, the issue is about where to draw the line. Allowing internet access for educational purposes is...
The Convener
SNP
Alison McInnes and I visited Polmont.
Alison McInnes (North East Scotland) (LD)
LD
The visit was interesting and we were made very welcome. We had a good time exploring a number of things. There are particular challenges for a young offende...
The Convener
SNP
I will add a couple of points to that. I accept the difficulties about internet-based learning and I agree with Alison McInnes about what I call education by...
Graeme Pearson
Lab
I attended Low Moss last week. It is a very modern prison; it will be a year old next month. It has 700 prisoners, which is just about full to capacity. Ther...
The Convener
SNP
Does “Education attendance” mean formally sitting down to learn to read, write and count, or does it include—as I think it should—applied education?
Graeme Pearson
Lab
I think that the education includes all sorts of things. There may be a softness to it, in that prisoners who merely attend and show an interest will be incl...
The Convener
SNP
Sandra, do you want to tell us about your visit to Barlinnie? You went to the Bar-L.
Sandra White (Glasgow Kelvin) (SNP)
SNP
Yes—I think that is what they called it when we walked in. It was very interesting—
The Convener
SNP
You got a hat out of it.
Sandra White
SNP
I got a hat and a mug—the clerk got a mug as well—which you cannot buy. Perhaps in later years the mug might appear as an heirloom on the “Antiques Roadshow”...
The Convener
SNP
I am conscious, having done it myself, that we have been speaking about purposeful activity, which is a spectrum of activities including activities to addres...
Sandra White
SNP
We should raise that point as we proceed with our inquiry. In Barlinnie, a number of the prisoners who took part in courses were able to get Scottish vocatio...
The Convener
SNP
Do employers go into Barlinnie?
Sandra White
SNP
Martin Plant Hire employs a number of prisoners; they do not use an apprenticeship process, but the prisoners work there. Various other companies are involve...
The Convener
SNP
You, too, had experience of the Bike Station, Alison.
Alison McInnes
LD
Yes.
The Convener
SNP
Do we know whether the people got jobs at the end of it?
Alison McInnes
LD
I think that one person was employed at the Bike Station after they had left prison.
The Convener
SNP
Roddy—you were at Perth prison.
Roderick Campbell
SNP
Yes. I will try to be brief, as a lot of the points have already been covered. I was impressed by the governor and his staff, including the deputy governor, ...
The Convener
SNP
I thank members for that.I suspend the meeting briefly to allow Colin McConnell to take his place so that members can ask questions in our purposeful activit...