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Chamber

Meeting of the Parliament 28 March 2012

28 Mar 2012 · S4 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
UK Government Budget
Swinney, John SNP Perthshire North Watch on SPTV
I heard what the stance was before the budget and I heard about it during the debate on the budget but, when it came to the vote—the point at which they could do something about it—the Labour members were posted absent. Where were they all?

Of course, courtesy of Guido Fawkes, we get the marvellous e-mail trail that shows the level of transparency that the Labour Party presides over. We read:

“We should probably hold off releasing line in Scotland just yet, in the hope that it is ignored, but will probably have to do it later.”

That is the first time that the Labour Party has been shy about putting out its press lines to the media, but there we are. It is better than any freedom of information request that I have ever had to authorise, and it did not even cost us any money.

The Chief Secretary to the Treasury has been keen to take the credit for the increase in personal allowances for working-age adults but—this is the point that I would make to Mr Rennie and Mr Brown—he must also take responsibility for the impact of the tax rises and benefit cuts that have already been implemented by the coalition. Over the past two years, we have seen increases in VAT, national insurance and fuel duty. We have also seen cuts to tax credits, child benefit and housing benefit. The Institute for Fiscal Studies estimates that, taken as a whole, the tax and benefit reforms of the coalition will cost the average Scottish household almost £800 in 2012-13.

It is the very poorest in society who are being affected the most. The Treasury’s own analysis shows that the bottom two income deciles—that is, the poorest 20 per cent of households—will experience some of the largest reductions as a proportion of their income as a result of the coalition Government’s benefit cuts and tax increases. They will undergo a fall in net income of close to 2 per cent, compared with falls of around 1 per cent for the population as a whole.

The chancellor has repeatedly said that we are all in this together, but I am sure that few households in Scotland would see it that way.

In Scotland, we have taken a different approach. The Scottish Government has taken all the measures at its disposal to support households. By extending the council tax freeze for the lifetime of this Parliament, we have ensured that the average band D household will benefit by around £1,200 in total. It is households in the bottom half of the income distribution scale that are estimated to see the greatest benefit as a proportion of household income. By maintaining free university education in Scotland, we are saving students around £23,000, compared with the cost of studying in England. By scrapping prescription fees, freezing water charges and abolishing toll charges, we are providing support for households throughout Scotland. That support stands in stark contrast to the reforms of the UK Government.

The key priority for the budget was to get the economy moving. At a time when growth is fragile, short-term support is urgently required. However, the chancellor allocated next to no additional resources to support the economy; indeed, the OBR has stated that the measures that were announced in the budget would have only

“a limited impact on our economic forecast”.

For Scotland, the consequentials from the chancellor’s statement amount to £4 million in each of the next three years. That will do little to offset the 33 per cent real-terms cut to our capital budget during the current spending review period. Nevertheless, we are pleased that the UK Government has listened to the Scottish Government’s proposals on the economy.

First, on the oil and gas industry, which is a key component of the Scottish economy, we have argued that the correct support needs to be in place for decades to come. That is why we have repeatedly called for the UK Government to provide long-term certainty on decommissioning tax relief and to introduce more generous field allowances. The measures that were announced last week should go some way to mitigating the damage that was caused by the chancellor’s £2 billion tax raid on the industry last year.

Secondly, I welcome the fact that the UK Government has accepted our case for the provision of enhanced capital allowances in three of the Scottish enterprise areas that we created, at Irvine, Nigg and Dundee. In that regard, I am delighted that, in recent days, GlaxoSmithKline has announced the expansion of its sites in Irvine and Montrose, and that Gamesa has announced a £125 million investment in offshore wind farm manufacturing in the port of Leith, which will create 800 permanent jobs.

Thirdly, the chancellor’s decision to reverse his opposition to providing tax breaks for the computer games industry is a welcome conversion. That is a measure that we have long pressed the UK Government to adopt. The games sector is a growing and dynamic industry. Figures that were released last week show that UK sales of computer games, which were worth close to £2 billion, surpassed those of DVDs last year. The games industry in Scotland is a global success and employs 1,500 people. The budget measure should help to level the playing field and let Scotland’s computer games industry compete internationally to reach its full potential.

In the same item of business

The Deputy Presiding Officer (John Scott) Con
The next item of business is a debate on motion S4M-02494, in the name of John Swinney, on the United Kingdom Government budget.15:57
The Cabinet Secretary for Finance, Employment and Sustainable Growth (John Swinney) SNP
The Chancellor of the Exchequer’s budget and the broadly unchanged economic forecast by the Office for Budget Responsibility confirm the fragile state of the...
Gavin Brown (Lothian) (Con) Con
Does the cabinet secretary seriously believe that the increase in the income tax threshold will not help families and households up and down the country?
John Swinney SNP
If we consider that on its own, with no other factor taken into account, Mr Brown perhaps has a point but, as I will discuss later, we must also to take into...
Willie Rennie (Mid Scotland and Fife) (LD) LD
The cabinet secretary has just talked about not looking at things in isolation, so surely he should look at the triple lock on pensions that has been deliver...
John Swinney SNP
I would encourage Mr Rennie to think twice about his analogies. The triple lock looks as though it is the triple lock of giving people an increase in the sta...
Ken Macintosh (Eastwood) (Lab) Lab
Is Mr Swinney aware of the Labour Party’s stance on the 50p rate before the budget, during the budget and now?
John Swinney SNP
I heard what the stance was before the budget and I heard about it during the debate on the budget but, when it came to the vote—the point at which they coul...
Gavin Brown Con
Two minutes ago, the cabinet secretary was saying that the budget would do nothing for the economy. He is now on to the third part of the budget that he says...
John Swinney SNP
It just demonstrates that I am an entirely fair man, in that I tell it as it is.The budget included three welcome measures: a measure to repair the damage th...
Willie Rennie LD
If the cabinet secretary is a fair man, why does his motion not include a single mention of the substantial increase in the tax threshold? If he is a fair ma...
John Swinney SNP
I have talked at length about the increase in personal tax allowances, and I have also talked at length about the cost at which that comes and the damage tha...
Ken Macintosh (Eastwood) (Lab) Lab
I do not normally feel sorry for the Tories, and I suspect that charity will be in short supply in today’s debate, but Conservatives must have winced with ea...
Gavin Brown Con
Just to get rid of the hyperbole, is it Ken Macintosh’s view that somebody who earns £151,000 a year is a millionaire?
Ken Macintosh Lab
No, but the point is that someone on £150,000 is in the top earning bracket, and it is not right for a Government that says that we are all in it together to...
Mary Scanlon (Highlands and Islands) (Con) Con
If Labour is so fond of high taxation, why did it put the highest rate of tax up to 50p only one month before it lost the 2010 election? Would Ken Macintosh ...
Ken Macintosh Lab
That is a series of questions. We introduced the top rate of tax as a temporary measure. We are not in favour of high taxes per se but, in a recession, if on...
Willie Rennie LD
Will Ken Macintosh confirm that if it came to power in 2015, the Labour Party would take the tax rate back up to 50p?
Ken Macintosh Lab
The 50p tax rate was introduced to pay for public services and to get the economy going. The simple answer is that we will make that assessment on its merits...
Stuart McMillan (West Scotland) (SNP) SNP
We have heard much of what the member has to say, we have read the proposals in Labour’s amendment and we have seen what has happened since the Welfare Refor...
Ken Macintosh Lab
I appreciate the subject that Mr McMillan has raised, but it is outrageous for a member of the SNP to question Inverclyde Council when 89 per cent of the cut...
The Minister for Local Government and Planning (Derek Mackay) SNP
Can the member explain why it is that, under the SNP Government, the spending share that goes to local government is higher than the one we inherited from th...
Ken Macintosh Lab
I am sorry, but talking about the spending share disguises the fact that 89 per cent of the cuts fall on local councils. I suggest that Mr Mackay should argu...
The Cabinet Secretary for Parliamentary Business and Government Strategy (Bruce Crawford) SNP
Will the member give way?
Ken Macintosh Lab
I had better make some progress, Presiding Officer.
The Deputy Presiding Officer Con
You have two minutes.
Ken Macintosh Lab
My goodness.I was going to say that there is much common ground between Labour and the SNP on the economic agenda, because we agree that the budget is both u...
Gavin Brown (Lothian) (Con) Con
What a typically ungenerous, uncharitable, ungracious set of contributions to start the debate. The contributors could not even bring themselves to welcome t...
Ken Macintosh Lab
Why, therefore, has the OBR revised downwards its forecast for growth from more than 2.5 per cent to 0.8 per cent?
Gavin Brown Con
Just as I am attacking the SNP, Mr Macintosh steps in to their defence and tries to pull together the unholy alliance that has formed today—a very shaky alli...