Chamber
Meeting of the Parliament 29 May 2013
29 May 2013 · S4 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Chronic Pain Services
Margo MacDonald makes a very fair point. One of our clear objectives is to raise awareness in the medical profession of not only chronic pain but what can and should be done to help people who suffer from it.
The second major point that I want to make is that we have already substantially reduced waiting times for psychological services from more than 80 weeks to just over 60 weeks. In the immediate period ahead, we will continue the drive to reduce waiting times significantly, particularly for services that are crucial to sufferers of chronic pain. I do not believe that it is right that people have to wait that length of time for essential services that they need fairly urgently.
The third point that I want to make concerns the petition that was submitted by Susan Archibald, which was supported by many people. It made the key point that, in delivering services for sufferers of chronic pain, we should think about not just a medical health model but a social model. We are very committed to that principle; indeed, the bill that was published today on the integration of adult health and social care should help us to deliver integrated health and social care services for sufferers of chronic pain. If there was ever an example of where the integration of services is important, it is in dealing with chronic pain.
I will set out some of the work that is already going on and the approaches that are being taken. I recognise that there is still a wide variation in access to certain services in Scotland. One of our key policy objectives is to ensure that there is no postcode lottery in the delivery of services; we want consistent delivery of high-quality services in both the primary care and acute sectors for the sufferers of chronic pain.
Clearly, a tiered approach is required, because most services will be delivered not in the acute sector but, inevitably, in the primary care sector. We have long advocated the role of managed clinical networks in co-ordinating a multidisciplinary approach to service provision. We need to ensure that they give a strong voice to patients in shaping local service delivery. As I will outline, we will place an obligation on the territorial health boards to provide a minimum level of good-quality services and, in doing so, we will require them to discuss the shape of their local services with local populations and stakeholder groups representing chronic pain sufferers.
Some areas have made more progress than others. For example, the MCN in NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, which has been operating for five years, has demonstrated real improvements, including developing a pain management programme, setting standards for chronic pain services, developing primary care guidelines and, more recently, setting up specialist nurse clinics to provide patients with more local care. That is a very good example of the ambition that we have for the delivery of the service.
The figures that were published yesterday on workforce development across the board show an increase in the appropriate skills and occupations in the health service that service chronic pain sufferers and others. For example, compared with last year, there has been a 5 per cent increase in the number of clinical and other applied psychologists working in the health service.
In the mental health strategy for Scotland for the next three years, there is a commitment to continue our work to deliver faster access to psychological therapies. The programme is delivered locally but supported nationally and includes support for local service redesign, which is aimed at achieving service improvement within existing resources. Obviously, the territorial boards are receiving a real-terms budget increase this year and next, so the resources should be in place to allow them all to deliver the quality of services that we demand.
We are supporting the development of MCNs and service improvement groups with pump-priming funding of up to £50,000 per year over two years for each group, with the purpose of each putting together a local improvement plan in their area. So far, the following health boards have participated in the programme: Ayrshire and Arran, Dumfries and Galloway, Forth valley, Lanarkshire, Lothian and Tayside. Between them, they cover 73 per cent of the population. Our aim is for the programme to have 100 per cent coverage to ensure that local service delivery plans are in place from next year at the very latest.
The main priority of those groups is to focus on and accelerate the implementation of the Scottish service model for chronic pain. In particular, as they develop, the groups will look to improve links with primary care services, paediatric services and the voluntary sector. Patient participation will be an essential feature of their work.
Some work is obviously in the early stages. For example, NHS Ayrshire and Arran’s work to improve chronic pain services has been closely aligned with the redesign of musculoskeletal services, which will allow for early identification and rapid triage and assessment, with timely onward referral to appropriate services, including chronic pain management, self-management support and working health services Scotland.
NHS Fife and NHS Borders are currently working on draft proposals for their groups. NHS Fife already has a fully integrated chronic pain management service—Rivers—which has been established for more three years and fulfils a number of aspects of the MCN approach. We will work with that group and others to take the programmes forward to ensure coverage throughout Scotland.
I have told boards to accelerate progress and I have set an expectation that improvement plans will be in place for every board by the end of this month. In addition, I have advised chairs of boards that I will be calling on them to update me on progress when I meet them in June. I will be looking to them to identify and seek solutions to barriers to delivery.
I have commissioned work to consider how most efficiently to include chronic pain in boards’ local delivery plans from 2014-15 and ensure that clear reporting mechanisms are in place to monitor progress through the annual national health service board review process.
I could mention many other initiatives, but no doubt other members will do so. The Minister for Public Health, Michael Matheson, will cover initiatives that I have not been able to get to. On behalf of the Scottish Government, I spell out our commitment to improving the chronic pain service throughout Scotland and to ensuring that we have the indigenous services in Scotland that our patients need, to deal with this very debilitating condition.
I move,
That the Parliament welcomes the Scottish Government’s plans for the implementation of the Scottish Service Model for Chronic Pain, which will ensure the best outcomes for the care and support of people living with chronic pain; further welcomes that the Scottish Government has committed to providing a highly specialist intensive pain management service in Scotland; notes that, prior to consultation, the NHS is working with partners, including patients and clinicians, to assess appropriate options for a Scottish intensive pain management service; also welcomes the decision of the Scottish Government to provide appropriate residential accommodation in the options for the new Scottish intensive pain management service, and further notes that each territorial NHS board in Scotland will be required to prepare and implement a service delivery plan for covering all aspects of chronic pain services, from April 2014.
14:55
The second major point that I want to make is that we have already substantially reduced waiting times for psychological services from more than 80 weeks to just over 60 weeks. In the immediate period ahead, we will continue the drive to reduce waiting times significantly, particularly for services that are crucial to sufferers of chronic pain. I do not believe that it is right that people have to wait that length of time for essential services that they need fairly urgently.
The third point that I want to make concerns the petition that was submitted by Susan Archibald, which was supported by many people. It made the key point that, in delivering services for sufferers of chronic pain, we should think about not just a medical health model but a social model. We are very committed to that principle; indeed, the bill that was published today on the integration of adult health and social care should help us to deliver integrated health and social care services for sufferers of chronic pain. If there was ever an example of where the integration of services is important, it is in dealing with chronic pain.
I will set out some of the work that is already going on and the approaches that are being taken. I recognise that there is still a wide variation in access to certain services in Scotland. One of our key policy objectives is to ensure that there is no postcode lottery in the delivery of services; we want consistent delivery of high-quality services in both the primary care and acute sectors for the sufferers of chronic pain.
Clearly, a tiered approach is required, because most services will be delivered not in the acute sector but, inevitably, in the primary care sector. We have long advocated the role of managed clinical networks in co-ordinating a multidisciplinary approach to service provision. We need to ensure that they give a strong voice to patients in shaping local service delivery. As I will outline, we will place an obligation on the territorial health boards to provide a minimum level of good-quality services and, in doing so, we will require them to discuss the shape of their local services with local populations and stakeholder groups representing chronic pain sufferers.
Some areas have made more progress than others. For example, the MCN in NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, which has been operating for five years, has demonstrated real improvements, including developing a pain management programme, setting standards for chronic pain services, developing primary care guidelines and, more recently, setting up specialist nurse clinics to provide patients with more local care. That is a very good example of the ambition that we have for the delivery of the service.
The figures that were published yesterday on workforce development across the board show an increase in the appropriate skills and occupations in the health service that service chronic pain sufferers and others. For example, compared with last year, there has been a 5 per cent increase in the number of clinical and other applied psychologists working in the health service.
In the mental health strategy for Scotland for the next three years, there is a commitment to continue our work to deliver faster access to psychological therapies. The programme is delivered locally but supported nationally and includes support for local service redesign, which is aimed at achieving service improvement within existing resources. Obviously, the territorial boards are receiving a real-terms budget increase this year and next, so the resources should be in place to allow them all to deliver the quality of services that we demand.
We are supporting the development of MCNs and service improvement groups with pump-priming funding of up to £50,000 per year over two years for each group, with the purpose of each putting together a local improvement plan in their area. So far, the following health boards have participated in the programme: Ayrshire and Arran, Dumfries and Galloway, Forth valley, Lanarkshire, Lothian and Tayside. Between them, they cover 73 per cent of the population. Our aim is for the programme to have 100 per cent coverage to ensure that local service delivery plans are in place from next year at the very latest.
The main priority of those groups is to focus on and accelerate the implementation of the Scottish service model for chronic pain. In particular, as they develop, the groups will look to improve links with primary care services, paediatric services and the voluntary sector. Patient participation will be an essential feature of their work.
Some work is obviously in the early stages. For example, NHS Ayrshire and Arran’s work to improve chronic pain services has been closely aligned with the redesign of musculoskeletal services, which will allow for early identification and rapid triage and assessment, with timely onward referral to appropriate services, including chronic pain management, self-management support and working health services Scotland.
NHS Fife and NHS Borders are currently working on draft proposals for their groups. NHS Fife already has a fully integrated chronic pain management service—Rivers—which has been established for more three years and fulfils a number of aspects of the MCN approach. We will work with that group and others to take the programmes forward to ensure coverage throughout Scotland.
I have told boards to accelerate progress and I have set an expectation that improvement plans will be in place for every board by the end of this month. In addition, I have advised chairs of boards that I will be calling on them to update me on progress when I meet them in June. I will be looking to them to identify and seek solutions to barriers to delivery.
I have commissioned work to consider how most efficiently to include chronic pain in boards’ local delivery plans from 2014-15 and ensure that clear reporting mechanisms are in place to monitor progress through the annual national health service board review process.
I could mention many other initiatives, but no doubt other members will do so. The Minister for Public Health, Michael Matheson, will cover initiatives that I have not been able to get to. On behalf of the Scottish Government, I spell out our commitment to improving the chronic pain service throughout Scotland and to ensuring that we have the indigenous services in Scotland that our patients need, to deal with this very debilitating condition.
I move,
That the Parliament welcomes the Scottish Government’s plans for the implementation of the Scottish Service Model for Chronic Pain, which will ensure the best outcomes for the care and support of people living with chronic pain; further welcomes that the Scottish Government has committed to providing a highly specialist intensive pain management service in Scotland; notes that, prior to consultation, the NHS is working with partners, including patients and clinicians, to assess appropriate options for a Scottish intensive pain management service; also welcomes the decision of the Scottish Government to provide appropriate residential accommodation in the options for the new Scottish intensive pain management service, and further notes that each territorial NHS board in Scotland will be required to prepare and implement a service delivery plan for covering all aspects of chronic pain services, from April 2014.
14:55
In the same item of business
The Deputy Presiding Officer (Elaine Smith)
Lab
The next item of business is a debate on motion S4M-06746, in the name of Alex Neil, on ensuring access to high-quality sustainable services for people livin...
The Cabinet Secretary for Health and Wellbeing (Alex Neil)
SNP
I have great pleasure in speaking to my motion on chronic pain. In doing so, however, I want to pay tribute to those who have campaigned long and hard on the...
Jackson Carlaw (West Scotland) (Con)
Con
May I potentially short-circuit the cabinet secretary’s consultation by saying that I think that we would welcome all three approaches?
Alex Neil
SNP
If the member got his Government to reverse its cuts, I might be able to afford all three.As there are at least three possible scenarios, I cannot accept Lab...
Bruce Crawford (Stirling) (SNP)
SNP
The cabinet secretary will be aware that chronic pain is often unseen and that, as such, it often goes unrecognised. Constituents have told me of their exper...
Alex Neil
SNP
Absolutely. We will publish a document fairly soon on the pros and cons of each model. We will then go out to consultation, and everybody will be free to hav...
Margo MacDonald (Lothian) (Ind)
Ind
I thank the cabinet secretary for giving way, particularly when he was in full flow.I welcome the cabinet secretary’s remark about stakeholders, because folk...
Alex Neil
SNP
Margo MacDonald makes a very fair point. One of our clear objectives is to raise awareness in the medical profession of not only chronic pain but what can an...
Jackie Baillie (Dumbarton) (Lab)
Lab
I welcome the opportunity to participate in the debate, not just on behalf of my party but as one of three co-conveners of the cross-party group on chronic p...
Alex Neil
SNP
Does the member accept that I am delivering on her manifesto commitment?
Jackie Baillie
Lab
I encourage the cabinet secretary to read the rest of our manifesto. If he delivered on all our manifesto commitments, I might have more praise for him.The c...
Margo MacDonald
Ind
Is there an agreed standard for the severity of chronic pain among the health boards? Is it staged and so on? How do the health boards judge the requirement ...
Jackie Baillie
Lab
There will indeed be standards, and the health boards will have a system that they operate. However, those are matters for clinical judgment rather than the ...
Jackson Carlaw (West Scotland) (Con)
Con
I, too, welcome the many volunteers to the Parliament. I will not add to the flattery, because they have had 10 years of that and have found that it does not...
Aileen McLeod (South Scotland) (SNP)
SNP
I welcome the opportunity to speak in this debate on the important issue of chronic pain. I am pleased to see so many people in the public gallery to listen ...
Jayne Baxter (Mid Scotland and Fife) (Lab)
Lab
As we know, chronic pain has been the subject of parliamentary discussion for more than 10 years. The number of reports that have been produced on chronic pa...
John Wilson (Central Scotland) (SNP)
SNP
I welcome the cabinet secretary’s motion on chronic pain. I come to the debate with the background of being one of the three co-conveners of the cross-party ...
Graeme Pearson (South Scotland) (Lab)
Lab
The NHS faces many challenges, to which it often responds by delivering positive outcomes. However, chronic pain has been and still is the ghost in the machi...
Bob Doris (Glasgow) (SNP)
SNP
I note that Mr Pearson’s speech seemed to be a speech of two halves, and that the tone of the first half was just a little bit wrong. I do not understand how...
The Deputy Presiding Officer
Con
You should draw to a close, please.
Bob Doris
SNP
As we move towards health and social care integration, health boards and local authorities should be looking to disinvest some of their funds in favour of su...
Gil Paterson (Clydebank and Milngavie) (SNP)
SNP
I welcome the opportunity to speak in the debate from both a personal and a general perspective. I speak from a personal perspective in that, having suffered...
Margo MacDonald
Ind
He never told me.
Gil Paterson
SNP
I believe that the stigma that is attached to chronic pain and the lack of understanding of it have been reduced drastically over the past years. However, I ...
Hanzala Malik (Glasgow) (Lab)
Lab
I welcome the opportunity to talk about access to services for people living with chronic pain. I have personal experience of the issue. As I come from a fam...
Joan McAlpine (South Scotland) (SNP)
SNP
I, too, welcome the campaigners to the gallery, particularly the petitioner Susan Archibald. I had the great pleasure of hearing Susan speak at the recent de...
Drew Smith (Glasgow) (Lab)
Lab
Will the member give way?
Joan McAlpine
SNP
No—I want to make progress.I am fortunate in not having suffered serious illness in my life; indeed, I have experienced severe pain on only two or three occa...
Margo MacDonald
Ind
I appreciate that the member wants to make headway, but I note that two or three members have already referred to going to Bath as if it were like going to M...
Joan McAlpine
SNP
The member makes a reasonable point; indeed, I was just about to address the substance of her comment.I welcome the fact that the cabinet secretary will cons...