Committee
Audit Committee, 09 Nov 2004
09 Nov 2004 · S2 · Audit Committee
Item of business
“Maintaining Scotland's roads”
The report highlights an extraordinary diversity of practice among the councils. At paragraph 22, the report states:"The cost of bringing the road network up to standard has been estimated at £1.7 billion, but further work is needed to improve the accuracy of the estimate".Finding out what the projected figures should be is going to be difficult. At paragraph 37, the report states:"Constraints on road budgets have resulted in reduced spending on structural maintenance".That is where my question is going to lie. At paragraph 58, the report says: "There are significant differences in the unit cost of common road maintenance items reported by councils".Therefore, it will be difficult to make comparisons. The report highlights at paragraph 68:"Some councils' strategies for structural maintenance do not meet Best Value standards".It also states at paragraph 65:"Structural maintenance is essential to achieve best value for roads expenditure".Is there any formula by which one would be able to tell councils what it is going to cost them in the future if they do not find more money for structural maintenance on a spend-to-save basis? From the report, councils appear to me—you can correct me if I am wrong—to be building up a huge problem for themselves in the future by not spending on structural maintenance at present.
In the same item of business
The Convener:
Con
Item 3 is a briefing from the Auditor General and his team on the recent report "Maintaining Scotland's roads".
Mr Robert Black (Auditor General for Scotland):
We all know that there is a huge amount of public interest in the condition of Scottish roads, with frequent media reports about potholes and the like, conge...
George Lyon (Argyll and Bute) (LD):
LD
The key messages report states that councils have reported that clearing the maintenance backlog would cost"around £1.5 billion, including £900 million for r...
David Pia (Audit Scotland):
The Executive has not pronounced on the councils' estimates, which are, in essence, built up from the estimates of road engineers. We qualify our statement b...
George Lyon:
LD
Exhibit 9 on page 15 of the report contains information on the proportion of councils' road maintenance revenue budgets that is devoted to structural mainten...
Mr Black:
David Pia will answer the question on the councils that did not provide a breakdown of revenue expenditure.George Lyon may find exhibit 10 on page 17 useful....
David Pia:
On the detailed question, John Lincoln may be in a better position to answer.
George Lyon:
LD
I am trying to get some correlation between exhibits 3, 7 and 9. The reader cannot read through cause and impact. What is the background to this?
John Lincoln (Audit Scotland):
In relation to exhibit 9, you would need to ask the councils that could not respond why they could not respond. We asked for the information on several occas...
George Lyon:
LD
You make the point that most of the budgets are based on historical spend. Surely, the figures give you an indication of what spend was historically.
John Lincoln:
We were not able to get the specific information going back that far. A lot of it pre-dates the reorganisation of local government.
George Lyon:
LD
But you argue that the budget is built on historical spend. The point that I am trying to make is that, although this is a snapshot of one year, it should gi...
John Lincoln:
We did the correlations to try to look at that; however, there are issues about what the state of the roads was in the first place. For example, some council...
Robin Harper (Lothians) (Green):
Green
The report highlights an extraordinary diversity of practice among the councils. At paragraph 22, the report states:"The cost of bringing the road network up...
David Pia:
There is no such formula. Our best estimate is that it would certainly take 10 years' investment in structural maintenance, which would have to be given prio...
John Lincoln:
One of the report's recommendations is that councils should get together to produce an agreed methodology to calculate the backlog of work. All 32 councils h...
Robin Harper:
Green
I was focusing not on calculating the costs of the backlog, but on how much more councils will have to spend on other maintenance of roads as a consequence o...
Caroline Gardner (Audit Scotland):
The best answer that we can give to your questions is that there would need to be calculations on a council-by-council basis. However, a strong example is gi...
Susan Deacon (Edinburgh East and Musselburgh) (Lab):
Lab
I apologise for missing the earlier part of the meeting.I have three questions, the first of which is about levels of investment. What comparative data are a...
Mr Black:
I will try to answer the first two questions and will ask my colleagues to answer the third question, on technical issues and management. At paragraph 31 of ...
David Pia:
We suggest that councils need to improve their information and asset management systems and we refer to the Scottish road maintenance condition survey, which...
John Lincoln:
One of the advantages of the technology is that if we have good information on the condition of the roads and have a good idea of the traffic, we can have a ...
Mr Black:
On page 34 of "Maintaining Scotland's roads", in appendix 3, we have included a description of some of the technical methods of assessing road condition, whi...
George Lyon:
LD
Exhibit 14 on page 22 shows that there is huge variation in the cost of reconstruction among councils, from Dumfries and Galloway Council at £23 per square m...
John Lincoln:
I imagine that you would need to talk to the councils about that matter. I know that some councils cannot provide that information because they have not unde...
George Lyon:
LD
We are talking about a difference of more than £60 per square metre. If the councils that I mentioned crossed into Dumfries and Galloway and purchased the wo...
John Lincoln:
Many councils already contract out most major reconstruction, resurfacing or structural maintenance work because they do not have such economies of scale. If...
Mr Black:
In my previous incarnation—I was chief executive of Tayside Regional Council for five years—I knew something about this issue, which is why I was pleased to ...
George Lyon:
LD
But you cannot explain what underpins those variations.
Mr Black:
No. This study captured data that we thought that we could present in this reasonably reliable form. It is up to councils to analyse that information to find...