Chamber
Meeting of the Parliament 16 March 2011
16 Mar 2011 · S3 · Meeting of the Parliament
Item of business
Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Bill: Stage 3
I agree with much of what Bill Aitken said. It seems to me that proposed new subsection (2)(d) in particular has distinct difficulties. First, despite Rhoda Grant’s explanation, the phrase “intimate personal relationship” is not in fact defined in the bill and therefore it is difficult to know what a court might make of it. The situations that it covers could range, if I may put it this way, from a one-night stand to a relationship that, despite Rhoda Grant’s explanation, is not necessarily a full sexual relationship, because the phrase “intimate personal relationship” does not necessarily seem to imply that. There are all sorts of definitional issues about what the phrase covers.
The framework is right. I think that we all agreed at an early stage in the process that it is absolutely right that there should be a determination of what a domestic abuse interdict is.
15:15
There is another slight difficulty with amendment 4. Subsection (2) states that the court “may make the determination” that the interdict is a domestic abuse interdict and gives the defender the right to make representations. However, the fact that the court “may” make the determination suggests that there is discretion in the matter, and it is not clear to me on what grounds that discretion would be exercised. One imagines that the interdict is either a domestic abuse interdict or it is not; it does not seem to be the sort of thing that implies discretion. I wonder why the amendment does not either say “must” or explain the circumstances under which that determination may not be appropriate.
Therefore, I have some qualms about amendment 4. I accept the problem that it seeks to address. I accept that there are issues regarding people who stay together for part of the week or whatever, and I accept that the principle that Rhoda Grant is trying to establish goes a little further than that of people who cohabit in the traditional sense. However, I question whether we have a workable definition that the courts can make sense of, that works in practice and that can deliver the goods in relation to the objective that Rhoda Grant has set.
I will not vote against the amendment. I have the same difficulty as Bill Aitken in that I do not have any alternative suggestions to make. Nevertheless, I have some difficulties with the formulation that has been put forward and I am interested in hearing Rhoda Grant’s or the minister’s responses to the points that I have made, which I think are important.
The framework is right. I think that we all agreed at an early stage in the process that it is absolutely right that there should be a determination of what a domestic abuse interdict is.
15:15
There is another slight difficulty with amendment 4. Subsection (2) states that the court “may make the determination” that the interdict is a domestic abuse interdict and gives the defender the right to make representations. However, the fact that the court “may” make the determination suggests that there is discretion in the matter, and it is not clear to me on what grounds that discretion would be exercised. One imagines that the interdict is either a domestic abuse interdict or it is not; it does not seem to be the sort of thing that implies discretion. I wonder why the amendment does not either say “must” or explain the circumstances under which that determination may not be appropriate.
Therefore, I have some qualms about amendment 4. I accept the problem that it seeks to address. I accept that there are issues regarding people who stay together for part of the week or whatever, and I accept that the principle that Rhoda Grant is trying to establish goes a little further than that of people who cohabit in the traditional sense. However, I question whether we have a workable definition that the courts can make sense of, that works in practice and that can deliver the goods in relation to the objective that Rhoda Grant has set.
I will not vote against the amendment. I have the same difficulty as Bill Aitken in that I do not have any alternative suggestions to make. Nevertheless, I have some difficulties with the formulation that has been put forward and I am interested in hearing Rhoda Grant’s or the minister’s responses to the points that I have made, which I think are important.
In the same item of business
The Presiding Officer (Alex Fergusson)
NPA
We move to the next item of business. While members are changing places, I inform them that they should have before them the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Bill a...
The Presiding Officer
NPA
Amendment 1, in the name of Rhoda Grant, is in a group on its own.
Rhoda Grant (Highlands and Islands) (Lab)
Lab
Before I speak to amendment 1, I thank the minister and his civil servants for their help in lodging the amendments. It was very much appreciated and I hope ...
The Minister for Community Safety (Fergus Ewing)
SNP
I express my gratitude for the way in which Rhoda Grant has approached the necessary amendments to the bill from stage 2. We appreciate that, and our officia...
The Presiding Officer
NPA
Amendment 2, in the name of Rhoda Grant, is grouped with amendments 3 and 4.
Rhoda Grant
Lab
Amendment 2 will amend section 3(1)(za), so that it refers to the determination being granted under the new section that will be inserted by amendment 4. The...
Bill Aitken (Glasgow) (Con)
Con
There were always going to be definitional difficulties. There is no doubt that when we sat down to establish whether a route forward was ascertainable, it w...
Robert Brown (Glasgow) (LD)
LD
I agree with much of what Bill Aitken said. It seems to me that proposed new subsection (2)(d) in particular has distinct difficulties. First, despite Rhoda ...
Fergus Ewing
SNP
These are important amendments. Following stage 2, two main issues were outstanding: the labelling of interdicts and interdicts protecting a girlfriend or bo...
Robert Brown
LD
Would the amendment, therefore, cover relationships between brother and sister or parent and child as well as the other categories that the committee was car...
Fergus Ewing
SNP
That is not our intention in respect of amendment 4. We have framed the wording carefully to cover boyfriends and girlfriends.
Stewart Maxwell (West of Scotland) (SNP)
SNP
The committee was concerned about the problem that could be associated with extending the definition to boyfriends and girlfriends, which Robert Brown has ju...
Fergus Ewing
SNP
As I said, that is not our intention. As members will appreciate, the drafting has been framed carefully by the Scottish Government legal department, with ad...
Robert Brown
LD
The minister said earlier that the wording covered not necessarily sexual relationships but perhaps emotional relationships. I am at somewhat of a loss to un...
Fergus Ewing
SNP
We believe that it covers boyfriend and girlfriend situations. We accept that the wording that we have come up with covers a wide variety of relationships. U...
Rhoda Grant
Lab
I concur with what the minister said. The only thing that I would add concerns what Robert Brown said about latitude in the amendment. We have not defined do...
The Presiding Officer
NPA
That ends consideration of amendments.